Application Forms and Functions of Proverbs in the Collection of Short stories Yeki Bood -Yeki Nabood of Jamalzadeh
Author(s):
Abstract:
In this study, we have investigated Sam battles; the hero of Sam Nameh; applying structural research methodology. To this goal, at first , the collection of battles have been categorized in five agents such as subject , battles motif , battle adversary, adjuvants , and the results of battle. Then, by summarizing table data, we reached nine total conclusions related to the battles structure of this poems. At the next step, by reducing these nine conclusions, we obtained three general formula. The main function of Sam nameh heros battles is to highlight an exaggerated hero who is always victorious. In a non-linear study and regarding sender / motif pairs, the progress of battles is separable. The first class includes heros battles from beginning of the story till his departure to the land of Shadad Ad and then his battles with the king of china and his army by the motif of love.
Second class has been devoted to the collection of heros battles with regard to religious motifs and other marginal factors. Also, Sam Nameh heros is an independent actant who do not obey any king. Considering this fact and absence of no national motif , it is possible to say that Sam Nameh is not an epic work , rather this is a love story whose poet intervention in order to shape a an affected discourse has made it an exclusive work with special structures.
Second class has been devoted to the collection of heros battles with regard to religious motifs and other marginal factors. Also, Sam Nameh heros is an independent actant who do not obey any king. Considering this fact and absence of no national motif , it is possible to say that Sam Nameh is not an epic work , rather this is a love story whose poet intervention in order to shape a an affected discourse has made it an exclusive work with special structures.
Keywords:
Sam Nameh , Battle , Actant , Religious motif
Language:
Persian
Published:
Culture and Folk Literature, Volume:5 Issue: 12, 2017
Pages:
197 to 220
https://magiran.com/p1667943
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