Akhtar newspaper invention progress and retardation Qajar dynasty Islam and Iran

The Alevis' power in northern Iran was caused by the political, intellectual, and military developments of the western regions of Tabarestan, Gilan and Deilman against the Abbasids. Due to the use of natural conditions, not only against the Muslim Arabs, but also against the central governments of Iran, they were able to remain stable. However, it was difficult to resist against them since the Hijri Shahid era due to the use of the Abbasid from the Iranian tribes to reach the conquered regions of Gilan and Deylaman. For the people of Western Tabarstans and Gilan, they advocated the Abbasid claimants, especially the Alevis, to demonstrate their opposition to the Abbasids with a systematic and military motive. The local government of this system, by inviting the Alevis to act as a means to oppose the Abbasids Were used. According to the findings of the research, it can be deduced that, contrary to the research that found the establishment of the Alawite government on the ground as a result of the efforts of Hassanbzazid, the interests of the people of Gil, Dilam and Western countries caused the formation of the Alevis in this system. However, this action of the old tribesmen ultimately ended in favor of the Alawites, but later the Islamic dynasties of Islamic glaze came from within the Alevis. In the present study, with reference to historical sources and data, the interaction of Gil and Deylam with the Alevis dynasties, the role of cultural, military and political indicators that have been effective in the relations between the Alawites and Dilmians has been analyzed and evaluated.