A Comparative Study of Wittgenstein`s Theory of Form of Life and the Theory of Particular Common Sense in Fiqh

The effect of social and cultural changes in the dynamics of semantic teaching and learning of the words and propositions of religious law and theology rises an issue this study has been intended to answer it. Therefore, the paper has studied the likenesses and differences of Wittgenstein and feqhi theories, namely the theory of the form of life and that of particular common sense. In the paper, Sunni and Shiite sources have been studied for the meaning of the feqhi particular common sense at first and, then, it has been compared with an exegesis of the form of life. As explained in the paper, the cases of likeness include the states of temporality, collectiveness, awareness and the case of difference include relativity. And, finally, with a secondary analysis of the case of difference, the posibility of its being neglcted has been studied.