The manifestation of Phoenix mythology and its spiritual development in the poem of Mahmoud Darvish

Phoenix myth in the poetry of Mahmoud Darwish to the cause of the oppressed Palestinian nation and struggle for emancipation from the yoke of Israeli occupation, despite the desire to reclaim land occupied many wars and crimes, and also tied His poetic developments. He reread phoenix as a symbol of resistance and steadfastness, and the rise from the ashes of death is refresh. Phoenix in the poetry of Mahmoud Darwish of the first tribunal has referred to the " Uhibbuki aw la uhibbuki (I love you, I love you not)" to " Ka-zahr el-lawz aw ab'ad (almond blossoms and beyond) cardboard dimensions" who has changed his last court. In this paper, we have to analyze its dimensions. The results show manifested in three problems: First, the myth of the phoenix in the poetry of Mahmoud Darwish is to say that the aspirations of the Palestinian people and he did not die, but each time the blood of their martyrs and brave youth raised will continue. Second, Darwish's poetry Phoenix in some cases to speak of man and woman is the symbol of calving. Thirdly Phoenix in the final stages of his battle with death and resurrection symbol Darwish life again. The method in this paper is analytical, and tried to critique and analyze the myth of Phoenix and semantic transformation of a great deal in his poems.