The study of the factor structure of the psychological characteristics of the recreuitment of primary teacher

Assessing psychological characteristics in applying and choosing of the teachers of preliminary schools is one of the important problems of education system and it has got a major role in qualifying education system and mental and spiritual health of the students. In this research, the issue has been surveyed in three psychological dimensions. The methodology is exploratory qualitative and the analysis approach is coding. Its population consists of scholars of education, its sampling is purposeful and interviews are semi-structured. The findings express psychological characteristics of teachers; cognitive dimension consists of analysis power, tact, creativity, innovation, high IQ and powerful memory. Emotional dimension includes cheerfulness, good temper, interest in teaching, emotional stability, humility and modesty, fairness. Personality consists of honesty, responsibility, tolerance, adornment, class management, purity, high social interaction, positive thinking, self-respect and critical thinking. Over all, this research shows that psychological characteristics of teachers are the essential factors in promoting their professional proficiency. The applied outcome of this research will be a model for applying and choosing of the teachers of preliminary schools.