Examining the relation of science and infallibility from Mulla Sadra's perspective

Faith and belief in the science and prophecy of prophets is one of the most important beliefs in the Shiite theological thought. The origin of infallible infallibility (AS) from the viewpoint of many scholars is that their science is to the truths and the harmful consequences of sin, nevertheless, it sometimes neglects this problem in such a way that two issues of science and infallibility can not be combined together. Mulla Sadra emphasizes the importance of science as equal to existence and emphasizes the role of theoretical powers in the realization of sin in the definitions of infallibility, which confirms the direct connection between science and infallibility in his view. In the present study, in addition to analyzing the relationship between knowledge and infallibility in Sadra's view, it has been shown in two steps with the examination of the problem of revelation and the time of childhood of the prophet that the questions raised in this relation in the issue of revelation result from ignoring the propositions of existence and existential status The perfect man is looking at Sadra.