Explaining the Grounds and Components of Promoting the Islamic Civilization

The Islamic civilization is one of the most influential civilizations of the world which was able to establish relationship and connection between its own principles and the thoughts of other tribes and nations in a wide geographical scope and by using integrated and complementary culture and brought about a deep and dynamic intellectual change in the global system which was followed by vast and diverse scientific and cultural reflections. This civilization, from the third to the sixth centuries A.H, played a significant role in human culture and civilization. In this regard, using library sources and with a descriptive-analytical approach, the present article seeks to answer the following question: what were the grounds and components of the actualization of the Islamic civilization? According to the findings, several external and internal factors were influential in the growth of the Islamic civilization among Muslims; some are related to their theoretical and doctrinal principles and religious teachings and some were related to their behavioral functions and principles in the field of science and research. As a result, the Islamic civilization with prominent features like inclining towards sciences, rationalism, establishing justice, utilizing the heritage of previous people, flexibility and adaptability, freedom of thought, innovation, scientific comprehensiveness and integrity and precision, could reach its highest level of actualization.