The Effect of Belief in Monotheism on Production in the Declaration of the Second Step from the Perspective of Imam Ali (A.S)

Human behavior is constantly following their beliefs and worldview. In economic societies, human beings make economic decisions and act according to their beliefs and intellectual principles, and the economy that governs societies is not separate from their thoughts and ideas. The intellectual and theoretical underpinnings of the teachings and behaviors of economics and the worldview that governs them are the same doctrinal foundations that the subject of these teachings is the Almighty God and His attributes, the universe, humans and society. In this study, those divine teachings that have an effect on human economic behaviors in the field of production, which is the same belief in monotheism in production, are considered from the perspective of Imam Ali (A.S). To achieve this goal, the effect of belief in monotheism in production has been expressed by quoting some narrations of Imam Ali (A.S) according to the declaration of the second step of the Islamic Revolution. In the Supreme Leader's order in the declaration of the second step of the revolution, the issue of the economy has been mentioned as a key and decisive point in the Islamic society. Also, from the studies and researches done in this research, it can be concluded that the monotheist human-being in this school in the field of production believes that it is possible to orient the production goal, pay attention to work and strive for production and create economic security in production. The value and productivity and regularity of women in production made progress in production. It also developed and organized the agricultural, industrial and trade sectors by creating security in employment and by expanding productive employment in production.