Studying and identifying the legal ,juriprudential abstacles of implementation of penal way of electronic surveillance in Iran

The penal law in the literature of the last century witnessed the entry of new terms in other ways، such as the imprisonment penalty adjusting the postponement of the verdict، the suspension of punishment، mediation، the Public Works، under house arrest، educational institutions reform or fines. In the same context of electronic surveillance، as the achievement of psychological studies now scientific developments and innovations and human inventions in the 21st century will learn This study to examine and identify obstacles and restrictions on the implementation of Islamic jurisprudence and legal rights in criminal practices electronic surveillance of Iran. The results of the study showed that the military electronic surveillance that could be used in different parts of the process of prosecute and punish used. For this system in the Islamic legal system، which used to be questioned in the field of administrative problems and basic arguments، adopted in Islamic jurisprudence، the legal issues and its conflict with the basic principles of criminal law،. basis of electronic surveillance system، with some of the religious and moral foundations of Islamic jurisprudence. In other words، with regard to that at least in some cases، the use of electronic surveillance in private individuals، and in some cases، and it (such as the camera installed in place of residence or)aggression on the private lives of entourage or convicted، this issue with the teachings of Islam، such as the sanctity of the investigation in private life and individual to judge، does not even. Also cannot it be as a place to arrest the withdrawal of the system، and all the goals.