Structural Analysis of the Pre-Islamic poems from the Kamal Abu Deeb's point of view (Evaluation and critique the ‘Alroa Al-Moghana'a)

The structuralism in literary approach is one of the approaches that have been highly concentrated by scholars and critics over the last century, and many literary works have been studied on this basis . The book “ Arroa Al-Moghanna’a” is one if the outstanding works of the prominent contemporary Arab critic, Kamal AbuDeeb . in this book , he tried to analyze pre - islamic poetry , inspired by the approaches of literary criticism in the west and based on structuralism , by criticizing the traditional approaches and stereotypes about pre - islamic poetry . in this article we have tried to criticize and examine this effect by a descriptive - analytical and critical approach The results of thisresearch show that the dominant approach to this book is not structural and is more poststructuralist . Despite worthwhile scrutiny about hidden codes and archetypes in the pre-Islamic poems , the use of different approaches in analysis, the vast volume ofpages, the author 's detailed explanation , the use of complex tables and diagrams and the use of abbreviations which are some of his own , makes the book as boring and boring . of course , this deficiency is not of the scientific and research value of the book and should be considered as an invaluable part of the analysis of ancient arabic poetry based on modern approaches of literary criticism .