Reviewing in the guidelines of “Fasilwa Ahl al-Dhikr” verse from the point of view of Shia and Sunni commentators

The Holy Quran is the explanation of all issues. In between, there are issues that the human mind with all its capacities and abilities is incapable of understanding, and that is why the Holy Qur›an has introduced the Holy Prophet of Islam as its expositor. One of the issues in the Holy Qur›an that has long been a point of disagreement between Shia and Sunni commentators is the interpretation of the verses in which mention is made of the Ahl al-Zikr, and in the meantime, the commentators during the interpretation of verse 43 of Surah Nahl about the meaning of the word Ahl al-Zikr. have expressed differently. Because some examples of it have been arranged by scholars, people of the book and various other examples. But in the meantime, some people have considered the Ahl al-Zikr as the only Ahl al-Bayt of innocence and purity. Based on this, the present research with a descriptive-analytical method and citing library sources in order to explain the concept and examine the meaning of the verse, first referred to the dictionary to clarify the words and vocabulary of the problem and then to find the meaning of the term. He has discussed the verses of the Qur›an and hadiths, and finally, he has analyzed the issue from among different interpretations, and by comparing various sayings and hadiths from the Ahl al-Bayt of Immaculate and Purity, he has come to the conclusion that the most complete example for the meaning of the word Ahlul Zikr is the family of Immaculate.