Explaining the concept of comfort in residential complexes

People's living environment is one of the most important areas that shape human social behavior. In this environment, relationships between family members and neighbors are always ongoing. Residential complexes in cities are known as the most important of these places. The need to have indicators in this environment is to achieve intimacy, peace, expand social relations and bonds, provide social security in a society and establish a healthy and healthy society with strong social relations. This research has identified the explanation of the concept of comfort as one of the influential categories on the quality of human communication with the residential environment. For this purpose, firstly, the components affecting the concept of comfort in residential complexes are investigated and then the factors related to these components are identified and introduced. The main question of the research: the sense of comfort in residential complexes is measured based on what components? In order to answer the research question, first the main components related to the subject, including physical and functional, have been examined, and the social component is the third indicator, which causes the evolution of the two components and provides the achievement of the concept of comfort. In addition, the factors related to the mentioned components are also identified and presented. In order to investigate the influencing factors, by selecting two case samples of residential complexes in Tehran, including four hundred residential complex Naziabad and Khayyam residential complex, the findings of the research are evaluated with the help of a questionnaire, and the results of the questionnaire are analyzed with the help of spss software and T-test. The research method in this research is mixed and quantitative data collection, analysis and combination of qualitative data have been done in order to understand the research problem. At the end of the research, the necessary conclusion has been presented.