The Economic Responsibility of the Government with an Emphasis on the Welfare of Citizens from the Point of View of Jurisprudence and Law

In the explanation and duties and responsibilities of the Islamic state, it is mainly mentioned about providing spiritual needs, and the responsibility and obligations of the Islamic state in providing the welfare of the citizens is one of the important issues that has not been discussed much. In this paper, an attempt has been made to examine the economic responsibility of the government and its obligations in providing public welfare.

This paper is descriptive and analytical and library method is used.

Ethical Considerations:

 In this paper, the originality of the texts, honesty and trustworthiness are observed.

The findings indicate that from the jurisprudential and legal point of view, the Islamic state has responsibility for production, creating work and employment, fighting economic corruption and preventing disruption of economic order, economic justice, regulating the market and preventing hoarding, and the Islamic state should take steps to ensure the well-being of the citizens in realizing the social security of the citizens, social justice, food security, education of the citizens, provision of appropriate services and the right to benefit from a healthy environment.

Considering the duties and responsibilities of the government in the field of economy and providing the welfare of citizens, it is necessary to define and formulate macro-economic and social policies in order to meet the economic needs and provide the welfare of citizens.