A Review and Analysis of the Poems of Tazkirat al- Awliya: Comparing their Semantic coherence with the Introduction and Text

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Considering the fact that Attar is a prolific poet and has many quatrains, masnavis, ghazals and odes, it is believed that the text of Tazkirat-ul-Awliya, which is a selection and report on the lives of saints and Sufis, is influenced by this aspect. And his and Mashhoon's poetic approach is based on Persian and Arabic verses and proofs, at the same time, his monastic and public audience also requires a combination of prose and verse, but; This is not the case and there are few Arabic and Persian poetic documents and proofs. The descriptive-analytical examination of these verses, which are mostly Arabic, shows that the selection and composition of these few are in semantic and logical coherence with the introduction and the text, and they express the power of Attar's poetry and mystical thoughts. Hope and attachment to the truth and delight in his servitude, friendship of the Prophet's family, complaints and complaints about the times and his destruction, the destruction of loyalty and friendship and the spread of enmity among people, death and return to God, humiliation of whims and fancies, orders to observe politeness And the politeness of discipleship, valuing the talk and help of men of God, accepting the tests of the path of knowledge and knowing God, not being attached to the world and being grateful for God's blessings, loving prayer and leaving material requests from God are some prominent thoughts. ...

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Mysticism Studies in Literature, Volume:2 Issue: 1, 2023
Pages:
291 to 324
https://magiran.com/p2614761  
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