introduction of cyber smart defense model from the critical infrastructures of islamic republic of iran
today , infrastructure is an important part of life , growth and dynamism of societies .economic sustainability , community life quality and national security stability are significantly dependent on availability , persistence and sustainability of the country 's vital infrastructure .due to the increasing reliance on cyber space and cyber threats , the defense approach of them should also be a smart approach ; therefore , this paper aims to achieve a model for cyber smart defense of the vital infrastructure of the islamic republic of iran .in the present study , theliterature and theoretical foundations , including concepts , classification and types of critical infrastructures , infrastructure reliance on cyber space , cyber space awareness , smart defense , threats and vulnerabilities of critical infrastructurs , cyber - defense and challenges of emerging technologies in critical infrastructures were studied .then by scrutiny and analysis of upstream documents and comparative study of models , patterns , frameworks , designs and methods of national and international cyber - defense , dimensions , components and indicators were identified and conceptual model of research was drawn .to evaluate the conceptual model , a questionnaire based on five options likert scale was set and the validity and reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by questionnaire .then , the final questionnaire was provided to 80 experts and practitioners in the field and the expert opinion was obtained 72 people .in order to analyze the research data and to confirm the factor of conceptual model of research , smart p .l .s ) using partial least squares method .based on the calculations carried out by this tool , the overall fitting of model equivalent model was obtained indicating strong fit of model .finally , according to the dimensions , components and indicators confirmed by the analysis tools , the conceptual model of research was modified and finalized .
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