Analysis of Effective Factors on Housing Investment Pattern (Case Study: Ahvaz Metropolis)

various factors and a wide range of variables, including: supply and demand structure, money and capital market, currency and gold, oil income, price of energy carriers, household income, demographic factors, liquidity and inflation, housing purchase facilities, the input market for housing production, government policies, urban planning laws, etc., have undeniable effects on investment in the housing market.

The present research was conducted with the aim of identifying and analyzing the factors affecting the circulation pattern of residential investment in Ahvaz city.

The present study is considered to be a descriptive-analytical research in terms of its practical purpose and in terms of its nature, and it was conducted by survey, field and interview methods. In order to analyze the data, exploratory factor analysis models and structural equations were used.

Studied Areas: 

The geographical territory of the current research is Ahvaz metropolis.

Based on the results of exploratory factor analysis, 4 economic factors with a specific value of 11.078, physical-infrastructure factor with a specific value of 6.352, managerial-institutional factor with a specific value of 5.17 and finally social-demographic factor with a specific value of 4.19 as effective factors in developing investment model Housing were categorized. These factors, with their explanatory variables, have both positively and negatively affected the housing investment process in the metropolis of Ahvaz. The first factor with 38.19% and the specific value of 11,078 and the fourth factor with 15.239% explained the total changes of 33 items, respectively.

The housing capital market is influenced by economic, political, physical and social factors and elements, which means that the approach of political economy is space, which considers space under the shadow of the capitalist system, which is forced to develop unbalanced for its survival. is The results of this study contribute to a general understanding of investment and housing in the metropolis of Ahvaz as the capital of the strategic province of Khuzestan and provide a useful analysis of the examples of investments made in this metropolis.