Investigating the effective factors in achieving good local governance: case study (villages in the central district of Poldakhtar county and Mosian district of Dehloran county)

Today, the development of the village or any settlement system, compared to the past, has a wide connection with the concept of management, and in fact, management is an influential factor in development that can not only accelerate the development process but can be said to be the only factor to  Achieve development. Effective rural management requires the use of new managerial perspectives, which is one of the new approaches to good governance, in other words, good rural governance. In this regard, the present study aims to; Explanation and investigation of the effective components on the realization of good rural governance in rural settlements, the central district of Poldakhtar county and the Mosian district of Dehloran county have been compiled. Data collection is based on library and survey resources. The statistical population is studied by experts and specialists in the field. Demitel technique was used to analyze the data. The relationship between good governance and sustainable rural development was assessed according to the type of research data using Pearson test. The results of causal relations in Demetel method show that in the central district of  Poldakhtar county; The components of efficiency and effectiveness were identified as the most effective and legality of the most impression indicator, and in the Mosian district of Dehloran county, the component of intercession was identified as the most effective and justice indicator as the most impression indicator of good rural governance. Findings of correlation coefficients of good governance and rural sustainability variables in the central district of Poldakhtar indicate that there is a positive relationship between rural governance and the components of legality, responsibility, collective agreement and justice and sustainability and all its components except social sustainability (p≤0.05). Findings of correlation coefficients of variables of good governance and rural sustainability in Mosian district of Dehloran county indicate that there is not a significant relationship between rural governance and the components of participation, responsibility, collective agreement and efficiency and effectiveness with sustainability and components of social, economic and environmental sustainability(p>0.05).