Investigating the function of surrealism in the descriptive compositions of the poem "Let's believe in the beginning of the cold season" by Forough Farokhzad

The school of surrealism, one of the greatest literary schools in the world in the 20th century, tries to recreate reality by giving originality to dreams and imagination; The present study examines the hypothesis of Forough Farrokhzad's use of the elements of the surrealism school in the poem "Let's believe in the beginning of the cold season" and seeks to answer the question that the descriptive compositions in the poem "Let's believe in the beginning of the cold season" are compatible and related to surrealism. has it,For this purpose, first, using the content analysis method, the descriptive compounds used in this poem were extracted and classified based on the components of the school of surrealism. Then, by presenting a surrealist interpretation, it became clear that the language of Forough's poetry was affected by the characteristics of surrealism: 1- unreal things, 2- love, 3- idealistic point, 4- black humor, 5- death thoughts, 6- invalidity of dimensions. Also, the analysis of the frequency of each of the mentioned components by the statistical analysis software revealed that more than 90% of the images in the poem "Let's believe in the beginning of the cold season" have a surrealistic basis. In the meantime, thinking about death has the most frequency and paying attention to love and disrupting the real dimensions have the least frequency.