Confrontation with security crimes in the light of dignified criminal policy(From Criminalization to Criminal response)

The title of security crimes refers to crimes that threaten the existence of the entire society and the government. Undoubtedly, security crimes can be considered as one of the most sensitive and important areas of challenge and confrontation between the rights of sovereignty and the rights of citizens. Criminalization and criminal accountability derived from the governing principles and dignity-oriented components contained in the extra-legal and legislative regulations and human rights requirements imposes the law on the citizens. Observance of dignity-oriented components in criminalization and criminal response to crime and social anomalies leads to the establishment of a proper balance between the rights of the sovereign and the rights of citizens, and failure to observe dignity-oriented components in criminalization and criminal response in security crimes results in an increase in criminal behavior and There will be no cost to society.

The current research is qualitative and according to the nature of the subject, in terms of practical purpose and in terms of collecting information by documentary method and through the study of valid laws and sources, and the obtained information has been analyzed in a descriptive-analytical manner.

The country's criminal policy regarding the criminalization and criminal response to security crimes was analyzed and evaluated in terms of dignity-based components in the supra-legislative and legislative regulations and human rights requirements. Criminal accountability guarantees the citizenship rights of the accused and the perpetrators of the aforementioned crimes and promotes the rights of sovereignty.

According to the security-oriented approach governing security crimes, overseeing the criminalization and criminal response of the existing criminal policy with the development of criminalization in the area of ​​citizens' free behavioral space, the application of severe punishments and the lack of amicable criminal responses to such Crimes have brought challenges to the rights and freedoms of citizens. In order to clear the ambiguities in the criminalization and criminal response of security crimes, the legislator should take action to amend and adapt the laws with dignity-oriented components in this field.