Philosophical examination of the fundamental concepts of counseling knowledge with an emphasis on the opinions of Sadrul Mutalahin

The purpose of the current research is to explain the philosophical concepts of counseling knowledge using the opinions of Sadr al-Mutalahin; Therefore, using two methods of "content analysis" and "description and analysis", some counseling and philosophy texts were examined; To explain some of the important issues of counseling philosophy. Philosophical analysis and explanation of the concepts of counseling knowledge is important and necessary in some ways; First, it is used in the field of theorizing; Second, it is necessary in the field of publishing and teaching counseling knowledge, and third, it plays an important role in the correct application of counseling knowledge for counselors. The initiative of the current research is to benefit from the opinions of the creator of the transcendental wisdom school and one of the most prominent Islamic philosophers in explaining some of the fundamental concepts of counseling knowledge. . Sadra proposes four stages in the process of will: knowledge, enthusiasm, decision and desire to realize and move the limbs and organs; The third basic concept in counseling knowledge is behavior change; According to Sadra, the most important factor in changing behavior is changing faith (belief system) and the most important factor in changing faith is creating basic knowledge and understanding in a person, and the most important factor in creating knowledge in a person is performing and repeating appropriate behaviors.