International Economic Sanctions and Violation of Fundamental Human Rights to Adequate Standard of Living: Stressing on Right to Food and Food Security
According to numerous international human rights documents, the right to have an adequate level has been recognized as one of the examples of fundamental human rights, and these rights are also today, with their theoretical and philosophical foundations, as well as their new executive mechanisms, supra-sovereign rights and under the constitution. is considered universal; On the other hand, since the post-World War II period, the application of economic sanctions in the field of international relations as one of the guarantees of dealing with violations of the standards and international obligations of governments and with the aim of putting pressure on them to align themselves. With the global order, it has been given serious attention and its importance and application are increasing day by day. The purpose of this research is to examine the violation of the fundamental human right to have an adequate standard of living and the right to food through the application of international economic sanctions against governments. Applying such an executive guarantee itself causes a violation of food security and the fundamental human right to have an adequate standard of living, especially the right to food. Human rights, with their philosophical and theoretical foundations, are protective rights, and it is the duty of governments and domestic, regional, and global political institutions to respect, support, and guarantee their implementation, and the violation, limitation, or deprivation of these rights cannot be justified under any pretext. The legal validity of economic sanctions faces a serious challenge.
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*, Mohammadali Solhchi, Sara Solhchi
Journal of News Sciences,