The principles and rules of the argumentative discovery of thestructure and purpose of Surah Mubaraka Hadid

One of the attention-grabbing discussions among contemporary Quran scholars is the discovery of the structural and purposeful argumentation of the chapters of the Holy Quran. This interpretive approach, which is based on the purposiveness of the chapters and the systematic arrangement of the verses, emphasizes the comprehensive and structural consideration of the Quranic chapters. It asserts that each Quranic chapter, taken separately, has a singular purpose and specific meaning. In most of the Quranic chapters, diverse subjects exist, revealed through a superficial and initial examination of the verses, which suggests a certain dispersion among their subjects. However, upon deeper scrutiny of the verses, it becomes apparent that the entirety of the verses in a chapter encompasses a singular purpose. Through the discovery of this unified purpose, an interpreter can present a more precise interpretation. The difference of opinion regarding the structure of the chapter "Al-Hadid" among interpreters and the absence of any book or article in this field that has systematically expressed the singular purpose of the chapter underscores the necessity of this research. This research has been conducted using a descriptive and analytical approach, based on library research. The investigations show that the blessed chapter of "Al-Hadid" is composed of two contexts. Although each context serves a purpose, they all revolve around the central and primary purpose of the chapter, which is 'faith in God and the necessity of embodying its effects, including spending in the way of God, in life for the attainment of divine forgiveness and grace.' Key Words: Argumentative Discovery, Structure of Chapter, Purpose of Chapter, Chapter Al-Hadid.