Making decision on different management process is the main visible side of management in enterprises and is depend on availability of accurate information which is the most important part of it. In this respect, using computerized networks and integrated systems are increasing daily. this paper is about to evaluate the efficiency of implementing such systems on the process of proper decision making aiming to achieve to the prospected goals of enterprises considering the high costs of implementing integrated systems due to providing hardware and software. This paper aims to define the indicators and ingredients of evaluating the efficiency of integrated systems. Through the integrated designing of process with using integrated application within internal aspect of enterprise and using web tools in the form of integrated web portals on intranet and/or internet network platforms regarding to external aspect of enterprises, the implementation of integrated systems could be possible. In this respect XML language and SOAP. WSDL and UDDL protocols as the main tools for integration can be used which has been regarded in this paper and on the basis of abovementioned definitions, a conceptual model which indicated the efficiency of Enterprise integration on decision making process is proposed. In this study an applicable model for evaluation the efficiency of integral systems on management decision making process on the basis of 28 defined ingredients is designed and examined its results in Iran Electronic Industrial Company (!El).

According to islam, preparation for confronation with the enmy is an obligatory and necessary issue thet Goad emphasizes in the Guran in sureh Anfal, verse 60: Prepare against them whatever you can of{military} powerd and war-horses, awing therbay the enemy o allah and your enmy.In recent decades, more than ten wars have taken place in the surrounding areas of Iran, the last three of wich have occurred in the neighborhood and near the borders of the Islamic Republi of Iran. The presence of the United States as a hegmonicpower in the Persian Gulf region, in addition to the real interests of this country, should be mentioned as a result of region issue and challenges that in the past ages created the ground for the influence and presenceof world powers in the region and deterrence for I.R.I has becom inevitable so that this presence may in the future lead to military conflict or a full-scale war against I.R.I.The purpose of the study is to explain the lessons learnedfrome the political and diplomaticgoals used in the recent triple wars in Southwest Asia. This research is considered as a case-field research and has been conducted with a mixed approach, descriptive- analytical method.  According to the findings of this study, The must important influential components in southwest Asia are:( strategies, policies, defates, victories, economy, military component, social component and media component).

Implementation of Land Consolidation Project (LCP) in Mazandaran province has faced problems in respect to farmers’ participation. This study aimed at identifying effective factors on paddy farmers’ non-participation in LCP. The target group included the paddy farmers who had not participated in LCP in Mazandaran province; and among them، 259 farmers were selected using cluster sampling method. As shown by the study results، non-delivery of consolidated land timely، probability of decreasing farming land after consolidation، and access to water resources were the main reasons of farmers for non-participation in LCP. Factor analysis results showed that ten general factors were main barriers of participation among farmers، including heritage law، population increase، financial issues، land topography، education، governmental factors and finally، agricultural issues. These factors could explain 62 percent of the variance of resistance to participate in LCP in Mazandaran province.

Land integration depends on recognizing the resilience and planning for the rural economy.
Many lands that have been integrated failed due to lack of proper resilience. In this regard, this paper aims to apply a descriptive-survey approach to examine the economic resilience of utilizators in land consolidation in the village of Gozal dareh. The city of Saveh. A research tool (50 land exploitation practitioners), a questionnaire, and interviewing and holding collaborative workshops that were designed using the Conner-Davidson (CD-RISC)Conservation Scale and the Land consolidation Scale. Component Data analysis was done using the software SPSS. The results of exploratory factor analysis showed that 6 factors of using agricultural machinery, reducing costs, increasing land value, increasing production efficiency, product diversity and extension of cropping area in a total of 100 variances in the economic restitution of land consolidation led to resilience Most rural households.

Photovoltaic-integrated Shading systems, are multifunctional components to generate electricity and simultaneously provide the shade needed for building surfaces and walls. Applying integrated photovoltaic systems with building components, including fixed shadings, in addition to regulating the penetration of sunlight and saving energy, seems to be a fully functional approach due to the production of part of the buildings' energy. Therefore, to evaluate the performance of Photovoltaic-integrated Shading systems, in optimizing energy consumption, the need to study the effect of Photovoltaic-integrated Shading systems, on energy in Shiraz was considered. Therefore, 15 Photovoltaic-integrated Shading systems scenarios for the facade of an office space model were calculated using the DesignBuilder simulation program and PVsyst. According to the results, the Photovoltaic-integrated Shading systems, designed with 4 louvers with a slope angle of 45 degrees and zero degrees azimuth (facing south) has the highest efficiency compared to other scenarios and shows an energy efficiency of 35.54%, which indicates an acceptable decrease. The heating energy has been effective as well as its efficiency as a combined photovoltaic system in producing energy and controlling solar radiation simultaneously. The present study provides the required information on the parameters of Photovoltaic-integrated Shading systems and paves the way for the development of photovoltaic technology integrated with building components in the design steps.

Motivational values are a factor influencing the use of integrated reporting. The purpose of this study is to help explain the concept of integrated reporting and use value-added as a practical, appropriate and useful tool for companies to use the concept of integrated reporting and provide a model of the impact of motivational values on its implementation. The method of the present study is descriptive-survey. The statistical population of the present study is managers, financial managers and auditors in 1399, of which 203 people have been selected. The tool used in the research is a questionnaire and in order to analyze the data, the structural equation model using LISREL software has been used.Since motivational values are a factor influencing the disclosure of information based on integrated reporting, and given that motivational values include values based on individual interests and values based on public interest, the findings suggest that the principles of integrated reporting are based on values based on In the public interest.Based on the findings of this study, motivational values are a factor affecting the preparation and presentation of value added form as one of the tools of integrated reporting. So that people with motivational values based on public interest are more inclined to integrate reporting.

Land is one of the most effective factors in agricultural sector production. The existence of small ownership units is a limiting factor in the productivity and production return in agricultural sector, due to the lack of effective application of technology, machinery and agricultural factors of production. The goal of this paper is to examine factors affecting farmer's participation in land consolidation project implementation in Shirvan-and-Chardavol county. In this study the data were collected by a questionnaire, and descriptive and inferential statistics were drawn in the form of univariate and multivariate analysis. The results indicated that farmer's level of education and their awareness and understanding of land consolidation are the most important factors that influence owner's tendency to participate in the project and the high cost of implementation is the main impeding factor. In order to enhance farmer's participation in the project, the study recommends informing the farmers through mass media, organizing them in rural organizations, and extending credit and financial facilities to them.

The goal of this article is to proposing a conceptual model explaining the Information Systems Integration. In this paper، passing the concept of Intra-Organizational Information Systems Integration، we emphasis on the concept of Inter-Organizational Integration. The problem is what the Information Systems Integration is، and which problems the organizations face. The method using in this research is a four step method proposed according to the system thinking and related theories in this domain. Due to the fact that، emphasizing on the Inter-Organizational Information Systems، at the first step we draw an expanded conceptual model of the Organizational Informatics Doman between the two organizations. After that، this model expands within the network of organizations. This model has a lot of applications. For example، using this model، we can provide a list of the important and required managerial and technical issues for the successful implementation of integration projects، which these expensive projects and programs will fail without this notification. Moreover، aggregating cognitive propositions extracting from this model، we are able to achieve an initial theory regarding Information Systems Integration.

Optimization of the complete manufacturing and supply process has become a critical ingredient for gaining a competitive advantage. This article provides a unified mathematical framework for modeling manufacturing cell configuration and raw material supplier selection in a two-level supply chain network. The commonly used manufacturing design parameters along with supplier selection and a subcontracting approach are incorporated into our mathematical model. To the authors’ knowledge, there is no single model which integrates all of these attributes simultaneously. A sensitivity analysis is also performed to study the effects of this integration. An efficient meta-heuristic based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) search procedure is employed to effectively solve the model in medium and large scales. We improve the GA search mechanism by proper combination of linear programming optimization technique and GA in a cooperative framework. Computational results show that our hybrid solution technique can find satisfactory solutions in a timely manner.