نشریه مطالعات حفاظت و امنیت انتظامی
سال هجدهم شماره 1 (پیاپی 66، بهار 1402)

the existing security organization in FARAJA, using its intelligence and operational capabilities, must obtain the intelligence it needs in line with crime The present research is based on the intelligence-oriented approach of security crime detection requirements.

this research is "applied-developmental" in terms of purpose, and it is exploratory in terms of qualitative method (thematic analysis). The statistical population of the research included experts in the field of security crime investigation, including specialized police officers and university professors related to the subject, and15people were selected based on the principle of theoretical saturation and the method of targeted sampling of participants. In addition to document review in the subject literature, the data collection tool was in-depth and exploratory interviews individually with the people of the statistical community.

According to the opinion of the experts, the security crime detection requirements in FARAJA based on the intelligence-oriented approach, including dimensions and components such as 1- Systemic and technical requirements such as "possibility of access to analytical software of databases", "interaction or attraction of elites of scientific centers , technical and research with sufficient dedicated budget, in order to transform intelligence methods and techniques into technical products" and "preparation of warning technologies for signs and signals of insecurity"; 2- Manpower and skill requirements including "attracting and retaining scientific elites of various academic fields, especially technical fields and programmers, to cooperate with intelligence-oriented security crime detection units, as well as training intelligence experts to exploit the technologies and software produced by the elites"; 3- Strategic requirements including "principle of scientific crime detection based on the offensive method"; 4- Structural requirements: "Creating a single structure for intelligence-based security crime detection in the FARAJA Intelligence Organization and specialized guidance of other intelligence-based crime detection units in the specialized police and 5- Management and leadership requirements including "utilizing collaborative management and also selecting managers from among experienced people".

the existing security organization in FARAJA, using its Background and purpose In recent years, the General Police Command of Islamic Republic of Iran, in a scientific approach based on increasing the quality of services and minimizing material and moral damages resulting from the implementation of organizational missions, has made purposeful planning for crime prevention.; Therefore, identifying the factors affecting the prevalence of crimes among the employees of the organization is very important to realize this task as a basic approach.

This research is quantitative in terms of approach, in terms of purpose is practical, in terms of method is descriptive-survey and in terms of time is cross-sectional. For the adequacy of the sample members at the 95% confidence level, 42 employees of the targeted organization were selected as a statistical sample. to collect information; By referring to scientific citation databases, research and academic centers, libraries and studying books, dissertations, scientific articles with a specialized scientific-promotional and research approach, the researcher has collected information. To collect data after interviewing the experts, a researcher-made questionnaire with good validity and reliability was used. The data were analyzed using Kolmogorov-Smironov, one-sample t, paired t and Friedman's rank tests.

The research results showed; based on the rank average, in terms of the statistical sample, the managerial factor has the greatest influence and the individual factor has the least influence on the prevalence of crime. In total, among all the determined indicators; "Lack of a comprehensive system and obstacles for salaries and wages, rewards and punishments in proportion to the volume of missions" received the highest rating, and the lowest rating was assigned to "inadvertent leakage of information in private circles".

Psychological operations are one of the practical strategies used in soft security, which has become a powerful tool in the hands of governments and groups to influence their target area. In today's world, the media has become the main platform for psychological operations to apply policies and pressures against public opinion and politicians by competing governments. The assassination of Shahid Fakhrizadeh, during a terrorist operation, was widely reflected in the media and from the very first moments, it was at the top of the media news. Undoubtedly, the media of the Islamic Republic of Iran have also reacted after this assassination and it goes without saying that in the circumstances, these media have tried to distort and divert the public's mind from the true dimensions of the incident by using psychological operation techniques. The aim of the upcoming research is to analyze the media coverage of the assassination of Shahid Fakhrizadeh in the Iran International News Agency from the perspective of psychological operations, and with the method of qualitative content analysis, it seeks to answer these questions: How was the assassination of Shahid Fakhrizadeh reflected in the Iran International Network? And what psychological operation techniques did the Iran International network use in reflecting the news of the assassination of Shahid Fakhrizadeh? For this purpose, all the news of this network broadcasted between 2020/27/11 to 2020/05/12 have been analyzed. After coding and categorizing, it was concluded that this network has used 27 methods of psychological operations with the goals of influencing the perceptions of the Iranian people, diverting their minds, influencing the public opinion of the world, reducing the influence of Iran in the world and finally isolating Iran.

the existing security organization in FARAJA, using its intelligence and operational capabilities, must obtain the Objective The intelligence-oriented approach of the police brings advantages such as resource management, increasing the speed and accuracy of police operations, and increasing public trust in the police and security organizations, and this approach will be efficient in various fields, especially in the field of gang monitoring and crime detection; Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of the intelligence-oriented approach in monitoring drug traffickers as an external defiler of FARAJA.

This research is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of quantitative method, it is descriptive-analytical and survey-based. In this research, the data was collected by means of a researcher-made questionnaire tool. The statistical population of the research includes the total number of 60 managers and experts of FARAJA and SAHEFAFARAJA who work and are experts in the field of fighting drugs, especially drug traffickers as an external defiler of FARAJA, and the questionnaire set up with a 5-point Likert scale was distributed and collected among the respondents and was analyzed with SPSS software.

The police's intelligence-oriented approach in monitoring drug traffickers as an external defiler of FARAJA in three dimensions, including monitoring the location and time in six items, monitoring issues related to drug gangs in six items, and monitoring people related to drug gangs in six items was identified. Also, their effect on the monitoring of drug traffickers as an external defiler of FARAJA from the point of view of the research population was investigated, and the effectiveness of all three dimensions was confirmed and suggestions were presented.

intelligence measures are the most important task of the intelligence organization, which is done to ensure the security of the country, the government and the population. This action requires a specific definition for the implementation of the intelligence mission, according to the type of governance and policy that governs it. The purpose of this article is to analyze the statement of the second step to achieve the desired Intelligence action in the framework of Islamic government. Therefore, it has a substantial difference with what is defined in the West and the East as an intelligence action.

this research is fundamental in terms of type and it is practical in terms of the type of subject. The method of collecting text-based content analysis and statistical population is the statement of the second step in the field of study of this article. Considering that the researcher is trying to answer this question according to the statement of the second step, it is exploratory and based on the statement of the second step.

The research results showed; that the desired indicators in Intelligence action based on the statement of the second step are based on the two components of information management and Intelligence management, the most important indicators in information management are value belief, organization management and Intelligence vigilance and in Intelligence management, Intelligence action, Intelligence observation and sense of security with The enemy is in the intelligence organizations of Islamic Republic of Iran.

the existing security organization in FARAJA, using its intelligence and operational capabilities, must Background and purpose Law enforcement agents with different categories in legal texts and regulations, as a crime detection institution, play an important and significant role in establishing public order and security as well as the process of dealing with the crime from the time of occurrence and even before the occurrence of the crime until the execution of the sentence. They perform an important part of them are the agents of the intelligence community. In this regard, the present research was conducted with the aim of identifying the role of law enforcement of the intelligence community and their legal capacities in the legal criminal policy of Iran.

The present research was written based on the descriptive-analytical method and on the basis of library documents and sources. In this regard, the obtained data has been analyzed by studying the internal laws and the advisory views of the legal assistant of the judiciary and the regulations related to the Law enforcement agents.

The findings of the research showed that Iran's legislative criminal policy, including laws, regulations and other existing binding documents, addressed the category of law enforcement of the Intelligence society in a scattered manner, and in the latest divisions, it has categorized the Law enforcement agents into three general, special and military branches. Intelligence community in Iran's criminal policy and in existing legal texts and regulations are considered as general, special and military officers, and in a new measure, the title of security officer has been determined for them. The irreplaceable role of the intelligence community in the process of discovering and dealing with crimes requires the special attention of the legislator in the differential organization of this important capacity in security affairs and criminal policy.