فهرست مطالب پیمان حاتمیان

parenting practices in the family are closely related to children's mental health and their overall satisfaction with life, so the purpose of this research was to Pathology of some parenting practices from the point of view of mental health experts and Iranian parents.

The present study was qualitative content analysis and latent analysis method in the year 2023. The target population consisted of 7 psychologists and 6 religious experts and 8 Iranian parents, who were semi-structured interview by purposeful sampling until reaching saturation.

The analysis of the findings led to the discovery of 6 main categories and 12 sub-floors. The main classes includes of factors such as; tool parenting style, apprehension and anxiety, neglect, inflexibility and strictness, false expectation and rejection.

The results indicate that inappropriate parenting practices can lead to the formation of irreparable injuries in children and negative impact on their personal and social life. Therefore, child experts, family experts and parents are advised to pay special attention to this issue

  Since psychological texts in recent decades have witnessed the expansion of meta-diagnostic approaches in examining psychopathology, so the aim of the present study was The effectiveness of transdiagnostic intervention package based on emotion regulation according to Iranian culture on reducing insomnia Intensity.

The present study single-subject (single-case) design was used. Participants in this stage included people with insomnia disorder in Kermanshah in 2021, three of them were selected by purposive sampling method. For this purpose, in the baseline stage and before any intervention, the questionnaire insomnia Intensity was performed Two times per week on three participants separately, then presented the meta-diagnostic intervention based on emotion regulation in one session per week and each session 60 Minutes. At the end of the third, sixth and eighth sessions, the mentioned questionnaire was presented to each of the 3 participants and finally, completed by the participants in a 1-month and 2-month follow-up. The findings of this section were analyzed using visual analysis, recovery percentage and other related indicators.

The results showed that the symptoms of insomnia Intensity. in each of the three participants, following the sessions of meta-diagnostic protocol based on emotion regulation in the intervention phase and even follow-up period (Relative to the position of the baseline) a decreasing trend, which is evidence of the effectiveness of the intervention.

The implementation of the transdiagnostic intervention package based on emotion regulation appropriate to Iranian culture led to the reduction of insomnia Intensity, therefore, due to the transdiagnostic nature of the intervention, it is suggested to mental health professionals that the results of the present package in It can be used to help with other psychological disorders.

 Religion and religious beliefs play an important role in human life in many societies, Therefore, the present study aimed to qualitatively analyze the opinion of Iranian experts about the role of spiritual and doctrinal beliefs affecting emotion regulation.

 The present study had a qualitative design and was conducted by content analysis. The participants were specialists and experts working in the field of emotion regulation in Iran and were selected through purposeful sampling method. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 experts until the saturation point was reached. In this study, all ethical considerations were observed and the authors reported no conflict of interests.

 After conducting the interviews, similar and duplicate codes were removed and matched. The results of data analysis yielded three main categories with six sub-themes. The main categories included religious and spiritual attitudes, taught spiritual/religious emotion regulation, and differentiating beliefs from superstitions.

 The results showed that spiritual and doctrinal beliefs played a significant role in the way individuals regulated their emotions. Therefore, counselors and mental health therapists are recommended to pay attention to this important issue while interacting with the clients during treatment sessions.

Since the concept of mental health is very much related to culture and is affected by it, also Cultural practices and beliefs may influence coping with psychological distress and sometimes assist to cope with mental disorder. On the other hand these cultural factors can be the source of distress and conflict and underlie the mental disorders, therefore the present study done aims to the role of historical and cultural context affecting of emotion regulation in Iranian society. The present study was Inductive qualitative content analysis and latent analysis method. Target community includes specialists and experts emotion regulation in Iran was by purposeful sampling to saturation with 11 experts, a semi-structured interview was conducted. qualitative analysis of the findings leads to the extraction of three main categories such as: a) Ethnicities and the role of language (subcultures), B) The role of myths and stories, J) Intergenerational differences, as well as six sub-floors. The results showed that components related to historical and cultural contexts such as ethnicity, Myths and stories also, intergenerational differences affect the people emotion regulation.

Since health in students provides health in the community, so the present study aimed was done to The Role of emotional dysregulation, academic procrastination and family flexibility in predict academic burnout female students the second period in high school.

The research design was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population of the study included second period female high school students Zabol city in 2019-2020. them were selected 191 member by multi-stage cluster sampling. Research tools included questionnaires of burnout birso (2007), emotional dysregulation Gratz and Roemer (2004),  academic procrastination Solomon & Roth Bloom (1984), family flexibility Elson (1999). Finally, the obtained data were analyzed using SPSS software version 23 and statistical tests of correlation and regression analysis.

The results showed that there was a between emotion maladaptation and academic burnout correlation coefficient of 0.42 and between procrastination and academic burnout correlation coefficient of 0.22, which were significant at the level (P <0.001). But no significant correlation found between flexibility and academic burnout.

It can be concluded that emotion dysregulation and procrastination can both predict changes in academic burnout, so it is recommended that relevant education officials pay attention to this important issue.

Culture plays an important role in psychological health via shaping social norms, values and beliefs. Hence, the purpose of this study was to design and assess the feasibility of a transdiagnostic protocol based on emotion regulation in Islamic-Iranian Culture.

The current research is a qualitative study that uses the content analysis method. Via semi-structured interviews with experts in the field of emotion regulation, the cultural components of emotion regulation were extracted. Subsequently, content validity ratio coefficient (CVR) (CVI) was evaluated by ten psychologists with at least five years of experience in emotion regulation therapy. In the next step, the contents of the therapy sessions package was adjusted based on the obtained components in eight weekly sessions.

Finally, the framework of the designed protocol was sent to six experts with at least 15 years of clinical experience in the field of psychology. Due to the meta-diagnostic nature of the study, this stage was necessary to investigate the application of the protocol in terms of: acceptability and appropriateness, utility and demand, integration, compatibility, resources and applicability, and generalizability. . The results indicated a high average for the mentioned dimensions.

It can be concluded that the possibility of implementing the present protocol is necessary. Therefore, it is suggested that cultural guardians of health promotion in the country pay special attention to the results of such researches.

Mental health is an important part of the overall concept of health including the ability to communicate positively with others, how to adapt to the environment, and how to control stress in daily life when faced with critical situations. Therefore, the study aimed to investigate the role of difficulty in emotion regulation and negative repetitive thoughts in predicting the mental health of NAJA employees.

The present study is a descriptive correlational study. The statistical population included the employees of the police force of Tehran city Who were employed in 2021, and 203 people were selected from them by the available sampling method. Gertz and Roemer's emotion regulation difficulty questionnaire (2004), McEvoy et al.'s repetitive negative thoughts questionnaire (2010), and Goldberg and Hiller's mental health questionnaire (1979) were used to collect data. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 23 statistical software.

The results showed that there is a correlation of 0.58 and 0.64 between the overall score of difficulty in emotions regulating and negative repetitive thoughts with mental health. Also, the results of regression coefficient analysis show that the overall score of difficulty in emotion regulation is 0.54 and the total score of negative repetitive thoughts is 0.60 can predict mental health changes. components difficult in emotion regulating and repetitive negative thoughts can all predict 56% of mental health changes, so the regression model is significant (P<0.001).

It can be concluded that difficulty in emotion regulating and negative recurring thoughts can threaten the mental health of NAJA employees, Therefore, with the help of skills related to proper emotion regulation and management of unhealthy thoughts and emotions, many mental health threats can be avoided.

Emotion regulation refers to strategies that are used to reduce, increase or maintain emotional experiences, Considering that accurate knowledge of emotions and their correct assessment can play an important role in reducing people's emotional problems, therefore, the purpose of this research was to qualitatively analyze the opinion of experts about the role of knowledge and cognitive evaluation effective on emotion regulation.

The present study was Inductive qualitative content analysis and latent analysis method. The participants were specialists and experts working on the field of emotion regulation in Iran and were selected through purposeful sampling. After reaching the saturation point with 11 experts, semi-structured interviews were conducted.

Qualitative analysis of the findings led to two main categories: a) knowledge and acceptance of emotions and b) inadequate emotional education and four subcategories. Subclasses include such as; Emotional assessment and acceptance, incomplete emotional knowledge, lack of accurate emotional education programs, and deficiencies in existing training.

The results of the findings indicate that the more people know about their emotions and accept that emotions are part of them, the more easily the regulation and management of emotions happens and vice versa. The lack of evaluation and lack of emotional education leads the person towards inappropriate strategies of emotional regulation in emotional situations. Therefore, clinical therapists are advised to pay special attention to this issue in relation to clients.

The understanding of the psychological characteristics of cosmetic surgery applicants can help in various programs to prevent and treat the psychological problems of these patients.The purpose of this paper was to determine the relationship between emotional disorder and repeated negative thoughts with body image concern due to the mediating role of family support in women applying for cosmetic surgery.

The present study was conducted by descriptive cross-sectional correlation method. The statistical population included all women referring to cosmetic surgery clinics in Tehran in 2020, from which 133 people were selected by Available sampling. Demographic information form, emotional dysregulation scale, recurring thoughts questionnaire, body image fear questionnaire and family support questionnaire were used to collect information. SPSS statistical software version 23 and AMOS version 22, descriptive indices, Pearson correlation coefficient, multivariate regression and path analysis were used to analyze the data.

The results of the fit indices of the path analysis model indicate that the value of the adaptive fit indices is desirable, ie the research model is able to explain and indicate that the variables of repetitive thoughts and emotional disorder are in relationship with body image concerns. Thus, it can be said that the family support variable has the ability to mediate the relationship between repetitive thoughts and emotional dysregulation with body image concerns; That is, repetitive thoughts and emotional dysregulation due to family support can predict body image anxiety (P <0.001).

It seems that family support can be an important variable in reducing repetitive thoughts and emotional disorder related to body image concerns; Therefore, it is suggested that therapists pay special attention to this important issue.

Since the family as a social institution plays an important role in reducing or increasing the psychological problems of individuals; therefore, the present study was done with the aim of  qualitative analysis of family factors affecting emotion regulation in Iranian society.

A qualitative study through inductive content analysis and analysis of latent content was performed. The statistical population included specialists and experts in the field of emotion regulation in Iran. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with purposive sampling method with saturation of 11 specialists.

The analysis of findings led to two main categories of efficient communication processes in the family and dysfunctional communication processes in the family. The results were also divided into six subcategories, including effective family relationships, parenting styles emotion regulation, safe emotional atmosphere andsupport in the family, inappropriate relationships within the family, parenting styles emotion dysregulation and insecurity, and lack of support in the family.

The results showed that both efficient communication processes and dysfunctional communication processes in the family they can affect the way people regulate their emotion in two different ways. Therefore, family counselors and therapists are advised to pay special attention to this issue.

Promoting mental health in each stages of life improves the quality of life and brings numerous benefits to human society. The aim of this study was to predict the mental health of Iranian police officers based on the components of repetitive negative thinking.

This is a descriptive correlational study. The statistical population included Iranian police officers (NAJA) in Tehran, Iran province during 2022. By convenience sampling method, 203 people were selected. Data were collected using the repetitive negative thinking (McEvoy et al., 2010) and (Goldberg, 1979) Mental Health Questionnaires.

The findings of regression analysis show that 60% of mental health changes in Iranian police officers are predicted by repetitive negative thinking components. Accordingly, the regression model is significant (P<0.001).

It can be concluded that the components of repetitive negative thinking are able to threaten the mental health of police officers. Therefore, it is suggested that the authorities pay special attention to the destructive role of such factors on the mental health of police officers and consider support programs to deal with it.

This study was undertaken to predict unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes based on concerns about body deformity, difficulty in emotion regulation, and dysfunctional reactions in adolescent girls. The present study had a descriptive, correlational design. The statistical population included all adolescent girls aged between 14 and 20 in Kermanshah in 2018 from among whom 150 individuals were selected through convenience sampling method. Research instruments included Eating Disorders Inventory (Williamson et al., 1990), Body Image Concern Inventory (Littleton et al., 2005), the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (Gratz & Roemer, 2004) and Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale (Chan & Wong, 1994). Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were utilized to analyze the data. The results showed that anxiety about body deformity, difficulty in emotion regulation, and dysfunctional reactions had positive, significant relationships with unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes (P<0.001). Results of regression analysis also revealed that all predictor variables could account for 27% of the changes in unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes. Findings demonstrated that concerns about body deformity, difficulty in emotion regulation, and dysfunctional reactions can lead to unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes in adolescent girls; hence, it is suggested that health therapists pay attention to this critical issue.

Since individuals with  hyperactivity disorder and hyperactivity are more likely to perform some unhealthy behaviors than normal people, this study Done aimed to Comparison of the effectiveness of Gross Model emotion regulation with cognitive rehabilitation on reducing unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes in adolescents students with attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder.

The research design was semi-experimental with pre-test and post-test. The study population consisted of adolescents students 14 to 18 years old diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder by Kermanshah education counseling experts. That 36 people were selected by avablity sampling method and were randomly divided into three groups: Gross emotion regulation therapy, cognitive rehabilitation therapy and control group. One experimental group received emotion regulation therapy for 8 sessions (90 minute session a week) and the other node received 12 sessions of cognitive rehabilitation therapy (60 minute two sessions a week) and the control group not received treatment. Williamson Eating Scale was used to measure the level of unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes in two pre-test and post-test stages. Finally, the data were analyzed by SPSS-23 using one way ANOVA and LSD test.

The results showed that both posttest treatments Compared to the control group had a significant effect on decreasing unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes in adolescents students with attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder (P <0.001). Interestingly, there was no significant difference between the efficacy of the two treatments.

These findings indicate the effectiveness of Gross Emotion Regulation Therapy and Cognitive Rehabilitation on the reduction of unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes in adolescents students with attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder. These findings, while

The aim of this study was to compare irrational beliefs and anxiety disorder (self-morbidity) in women with and without systemic lupus erythematosus. This was a descriptive causal-comparative study. The statistical population of the study included all female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Kermanshah in 2018. By random sampling method, 50 women with lupus and 50 non-lupus were selected. Research tools include; Jones Irrational Beliefs Questionnaire (IBT) and Evans Self-Pathology Questionnaire (EHQ). To analyze the research data, the statistical method of multivariate analysis of variance was used using SPSS 22 software. The results of the present study showed that there is a significant difference between women with and without lupus erythematosus and in how irrational beliefs and symptoms of anxiety disorder and having the disease (P <0.001). Therefore, it can be said that anxiety disorder and having irrational beliefs are considered risk factors in the exacerbation of systemic lupus erythematosus in women.

Since the Covid-19 virus its initial outbreak has caused many psychological problems for humans, the present study aims to done the relationship between cognitive anxiety and stress caused by Covid-19 virus with sleep quality in public society.

The present study was a descriptive correlational survey. The statistical population of the study included all the people of the country in 1399 through questionnaires that were placed electronically on popular sites, channels and people messengers, which finally 239 people answered the questionnaires. Research tools include; Alipour et al. Corona cognitive anxiety Questionnaire (2020), Lovibond & Lovibond Stress Questionnaire (1995), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (1989). After electronic collection of questionnaires, the obtained data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Correlation coefficient, and Regression analysis simultaneously.

The results showed that cognitive anxiety and stress caused by Covid-19 have a significant relationship with sleep quality (p value < 0.001), so that both can predict 0.41 changes in sleep quality.

Therefore, it can be concluded that anxiety and stress caused by Covid-19 can predict the quality of sleep.

Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder and is known as one of the most common eating disorders.

The present study was with the aims to effect of reality therapy on emotion regulation and happiness in girls with bulimia nervosa.

The present study was a quasi experimental with pre-test and post-test and control groups. The statistical population of the study included all 14 to 16 year old girls with bulimia nervosa in the year 2019 in Tehran city that 24 people were selected by purposive sampling method and randomly assigned to two groups of 12 people. To collect the information Emotion regulation questionnaire (ERQ-10) and Stanford Happiness Scale were administered. After performing the pre-test, the experimental group was offered an 8 sessions training course based on reality therapy, but the second group did not receive such training. Finally were used for data analysis the multivariate analysis of Covariance and univar ate analysis to analyze the data by software SPSS-23.

The results showed that reality therapy has a significant effect on increasing emotion regulation and happiness (P<0.001). There was also a significant difference between the groups (experimental and control) and the value of F=23.08 (P<0.001).

It seems that by using training based reality therapy can be strong step to increase emotion regulation and happiness in girls with bulimia nervosa. So, it is recommended that therapists pay special attention to this important issue.

Since emotion regulation is one of the most important factors affecting human behavior, therefore, the present study was conducted to determine The Effect Gross model emotion regulation on safety behavior nurses.

This study was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test design with control group, the statistical population includes all nursing staff employed in Imam Reza hospital in Kermanshah in year1398. the Sample consisted of 30 persons who were selected by voluntary sampling method and were randomly divided into two groups (15 experimental and 15 control). At first, pre-test and post-test were administered to both groups using the Safety Behavior Questionnaire and so the experimental group was then exposed to the Gross Model emotion regulation training (8 sessions 90 min) but the control group did not receive such training. Finally, both groups responded again to the questionnaire (post-test). in the end, the data were analyzed using multi variabils analysis of covariance by SPSS-23 software.

The results of analysis of covariance showed that the mean of safety behavior components in the experimental group was significantly higher than the control group after the intervention (p> 0/001).

Therefore, it can be concluded that Gross model emotion regulation training was effective job stress and Safety Behavior on Nursing Staffchr('39')s, Therefore, it is suggested that health practitioners assist nurses health by conducting emotion regulation training courses.

Considering that job stress is one of the most commonly used areas related to health psychology in the workplace. Therefore the present study aimed The Effect Intervention Psychological- Based on Emotional Regulation on Reduction Job Stress among Nurses Working in Hospitals Kermanshah City.

This study was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The statistical population included all nurses working in Imam Reza hospital in Kermanshah city year 1398. The sample size consisted of 30 people selected by voluntary sampling and randomly divided into two groups (15 experimental & 15 control). At first, both groups were pre-tested by the Osipo Job Stress Questionnaire, and then the experimental group received eight sessions of 90 minutes of emotion regulation training. Finally, both groups responded again to the questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate covariance analysis by SPSS-23 software.

The results of the covariance analysis showed that the mean score of job stress components among the experimental group nurses was significantly decreased after the psychological intervention based on emotion regulation (P> 0.001).

According to these findings, it can be said that psychological intervention based on emotion regulation was effective in reducing nurseschr('39') job stress, so it is recommended that the relevant authorities pay attention to the role of these psychological interventions.

One of the most important traumatic problems among female students is unhealthy behaviors and attitudes related to eating that can increase tension in their normal relationships. Therefore, the present study aims to predict the unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes based on the emotion dyregulation and ineffective reactions in female students aged 14 to 20 in Kermanshah city.

 The present study was cross-sectional. The target population included all female students aged 14-20 years old in Kermanshah in 2018, out of whom 150 were selected through convenient sampling method. The research tools included: eating feedback questionnaire, inefficient reactions questionnaire, and emotion deregulation questionnaire. To analyze the data, Pearson correlation coefficient, multivariate regression analysis, and Focal correlation were used. Data were finally analyzed by SPSS-22.

 The results showed that ineffective reactions and emotional deregulation had a significant effect on unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes (P<0.001). In addition, the results of the analysis indicated that predictive variables could explain 27 percent of the changes related to unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes.

The results of this study showed that unhealthy eating behaviors and attitudes in adolescent girls could challenge the mental and physical health of this group, so it can be suggested that therapists pay more attention to this issue.

Since the elderly are mostly exposed to sleep problems due to old age, this study aimed to predict the quality of sleep in elderly based on psychological hardiness and happiness variables. It was a descriptive-correlational study. To do this, a sample of 120 people was selected among all non-resident elderly people in Kermanshah elderly Homes in 2018 using convenience sampling method. The research instruments included Haddad et al. psychological hardiness questionnaire, oxford happiness questionnaire and Pittsburgh sleep quality questionnaire.The collected data were analyzed by SPSS software version 22 using Pearson correlation and regression analysis. The results suggested correlation coefficients of 0.44, 0.47 and 0.38 between the components of psychological hardiness (control, commitment and challenge) and sleep quality, respectively. Also, there was a correlation of 0.56 between happiness and sleep quality (P<0.001). Therefore, it can be said that psychological hardiness and happiness can predict %49 of the quality of sleep in the elderly. Considering the results, it was suggested that health professionals, especially those associated with the elderly, could pay a particular attention to the important role of such variables as happiness.

Since old age and disease of this period of life have increased the cost of the health and treatment system, so this study aims to Effectiveness Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy training on Emotion regulation and Anxiety sensitivity in the elderly with precedent heart disease resident in the elderly in Tehran city.

Statistical population consisted of all elderly with precedent heart disease resident in the elderly in the year 2018 Tehran city, among them, selected 50 people which has filed with precedent cardiovascular disease and randomly divided into two groups (25 people experiment group and25 people control group). The first group receives eight sessions 60 minutes a meeting a week Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on elderly with precedent heart disease but control group they did not receive training. Research tools included Emotion regulation questionnaire (ERQ-10) Gross & John and Anxiety sensitivity scale (ASS) Taylor & coax. Finally, data analysis by multivariate covariance by software SPSS-23.

The results of the findings indicated a significant difference between the groups (control & experiment); also, the effects of the single-variable test showed substantial deference in two variables.

The results showed that Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy training could be Effectiveness on Emotion regulation and Anxiety sensitivity in elderly with precedent heart disease, This means that a cognitive therapy based on Mindfulness is an effective and preventative strategy for reducing the high anxiety sensitivities and enhancing emotion regulation strategies, so it is suggested that health professionals pay special to it attention.

Background & aim:

As elderly in each community are more exposed to stress and anxiety as a result of physical and psychological problems, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Meta-cognitive based-training on emotion regulation and anxiety sensitivity in elderly with cardiovascular disease living in elderly care home in Tehran city.

The statistical population consisted of all elderly with heart disease living in elderly care homes with cardiovascular disease in Tehran city in 2018, with total number of 119 elderly among them 50 were selected by random sampling and divided into two groups with pre-test and post-test design (25 cases in experiment and 25 in control group).
Interventions based on metacognitive training on elderly with history of heart disease were performed for 8 sessions of 60 minutes, one session per week. Research tools included the Gross & John (2003) Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ-10) containing 10 items and two subscales of reassessment (6 items) and subdue (4 items) as well as Taylor & Cox's Anxiety Sensitivity Scale (ASS) (1998) with 36 self-report materials. Data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of covariance.

The results indicated a significant deference between two groups (control & experiment) (p<0.001). Also, the results of single-variable using SPSS-23 software showed a significant deference in two variables (p<0.001).

The results showed that training based on meta-cognitive can be effective in emotion regulation and anxiety sensitivity in elderly with cardiovascular disease. So, it is suggested to health professionals to pay special attention to it.

Since families play an important role in mental health of adolescents. So the current study was done for investigate Prediction of stress, anxiety and depression in adolescents based on marital forgiveness and family cohesion.

The study was descriptive - correlation. The sample was concluding all of high school students in Kermanshah city, that among those was selected a sample with 360 people. For variable measuring were used DASS, family cohesion scale and marital forgiveness scale. Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression analysis was used to data analyses.

The research results indicate this. Marital forgiveness variables and family cohesion can predict 51% of mental health changes. Also, marital forgiveness and family cohesion can predict stress, anxiety and depression with an effect coefficient of 0.49, 0.26 and 0.39, respectively, and there is a significant negative correlation between them (P <0.001) has it.

Due to the role of family cohesion and marital forgiveness in predicting mental health (stress, anxiety and depression) of adolescents, it is suggested that families It is important to note that they have a significant role in the future of their children, as well as mental health professionals, consider these components to improve the quality of mental health of adolescents and put them on the agenda.

Due to the increasing global prevalence of heart disease, it is necessary to identify the predictors and creating factors of these diseases in order to be effective in coping with them. Therefore, the present study aims to predict heart health behaviors based on Self-efficacy and attachment style. The research method was descriptive-correlational and the population consisted on all of people older than 25years old in Kermanshah in 1396 was selected by Convenience sampling method. A sample of 255 people was selected. Data were then analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and the regression analysis was analyzed. For gathering data Self-efficacy beliefs questionnaire (GSE-10), Harsan's attachment styles questionnaire, and Shaver's and Heart Health Related Behavior Control Questionnaire has been used. The results showed that self-efficacy was positively correlated with control of cardio-related behaviors. The results showed that safe attachment style was positively associated with anxiety and avoidance attachment negatively with controlling health-related diseases the heart was in touch. Therefore, it can be concluded from the research findings that self-efficacy and attachment styles have the ability to predict heart health in people with heart disease.