فهرست مطالب ربابه آبداری

Job burnout is a process of physical and mental fatigue that is caused by constant and continuous emotional pressure caused by long-term conflict in humans. The police profession is one of the stressful professions, and the existence of stressful factors in this profession can make police officers susceptible to job burnout and other psychological problems such as depression and anxiety. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of personality traits and mental health on job burnout of police officers.

The research method is descriptive, correlational, and applied in terms of purpose, and the method of collecting information is field. 

To achieve the objectives of the research, 420 employees of the Prevention Police of Greater Tehran were selected by cluster sampling. To measure job burnout, MBI Questionnaire was used, to measure mental health, the revised list of SCL-90 was used, and to measure personality factors, NEOPI-R was used.

The obtained information, which was conducted by T and Mann-Whitney tests, one-way analysis of variance and Kruskal-Wallis test and linear multivariate regression analysis using SPSS software, showed that between emotional exhaustion with extroversion, agreeableness and conscientiousness, the coefficient There is correlation. Also, there is no significant correlation between personal inadequacy and flexibility and agreeableness coefficient.

Independence and freedom are among the first slogans and the most important and strategic propositions of the Islamic Revolution. The slogans that have been obvious and evident in the intellectual system of the founder and the leaders of the revolution since the beginning of the Islamic revolution, and are considered one of the main theoretical concepts of contemporary political philosophy, which have had different and sometimes conflicting views; As far as we can say, it has become one of the most complex concepts of contemporary political thought. The purpose of compiling this article is, first, to analyze the concept of independence and freedom in the thought of the Imams of the revolution and the statement of the second step, and then to understand the important achievements and capabilities of Faraja in this field after the revolution and what can be? The current research is practical from the point of view of the goal. The data of this research includes the thoughts and intellectual beliefs of the imams of the revolution, and based on the method of data collection, it is a descriptive and analytical research. In the present research, along with the conceptualization of the words independence and freedom and its analysis in the thought of the leaders of the Islamic revolution along with the explanation of its position in the statement of the second step, the existing capabilities and limitations to maintain and strengthen the achievements after the revolution in the first and second phases (strategy) have been identified.

In the term, resourcefulness means putting one thing after another with a special arrangement to reach a certain goal, and it is used in the verses and traditions regarding the wise action of God in creating the system of existence. In addition to the fact that God is the creator, giver of existence and originator of all the beings of the world, he is the manager of the world of existence and also manages the world of existence, and the fact that God himself has given existence and is in charge of managing it is a manifestation of It is divine mercy. On the other hand, all the rational laws governing human societies are taken from external facts; That is, from the system that exists in the world, and this system is also God's plan, and since the police in the society, in a way, is the manager of the affairs of order and security, it is considered as the translation of the attribute of plan. Based on this, this article is written with the aim of explaining the relationship between resourcefulness and police performance And it is based on the hypothesis that applying the law with the aim of gaining people's satisfaction requires the resourcefulness of the officers, the most important of which is ethics-oriented, and since the police is the embodiment of sovereignty, in order to establish security and order, it must have the necessary authority, but this authority means creating desirable authority, which means decisiveness along with justice, mercy and pity; Just as the holy nature of God, while being "merciful" and "merciful", is also the owner of "painful punishment".

One of the important issues and concerns of the country is the architecture of law enforcement and security organizations in accordance with the daily needs of the society. The police command of the Islamic Republic of Iran is not an exception to this rule, and within the framework of the lofty goals of the Islamic Revolution, it seeks to create a new architecture and transformation of this organization. In this research, focusing on the issue of organizational architecture in the police, an attempt has been made to investigate the organizational architecture of the police in selected countries by conducting a comparative study. The current research method is the method of comparative studies and based on the approach of "designing systems with the greatest similarity/criterion of difference". This approach emphasizes comparison with very similar cases that differ only in dependent variables (in this case, organizational architecture). Given that the architecture and structure of the police in all countries of the world has a policing and security nature and is not disclosed, therefore, it cannot be expected that the dimensions and components of the organizational architecture of the police will be publicly published and made available to the public. This issue causes that in practice, what the police have done in other countries regarding organizational architecture, will be applied with more restrictions. Based on this, in the current research, it was tried to examine and examine different aspects of the organizational architecture of the police in selected countries. The definition that was the basis of this study was the Mukhtar definition of Faraja Strategic Center of organizational architecture and the form of the review was also the suggested form of Faraja Strategic Center. And an attempt was made to infer the available dimensions and components of each architecture by studying the police activities of other countries. Most of the policemen had experiences in different dimensions of the architectural form, and all these experiences were summarized in a table and presented to the audience, and finally, some suggestions were made to improve the mentioned form. The countries that were selected for review based on the index of "availability of sufficient information" during the research are Germany, France, Russia, Singapore, Pakistan, Slovenia, Turkey, the United States and the United Kingdom.

There is no clear evidence of national schools of policing in different countries; but obviously every country has selected methods, strategies and doctrines for policing, on the basis of its problems, structures, upstream documents and other components, to develop its police organization, and tires to carry out its policing activities in this framework. Studying the evolution of various schools of thought, philosophy and science can be helpful in analyzing the issue of schools of policing. Although the question is whether or not anything has been said regarding the existence of such schools. Therefore, we should explain the components that have such an influence on formation theoreticians thinking framework to invigorate a theory to evolve in its historical course to a school of thought. The present study, has explained the seven essential components of development of a school, and then, using the descriptive_ analytical method, assessed the common theories of policing in developed countries on the basis of these seven components to explain the current schools of policing. The purpose of this article is to review and receive police schools in the police of countries in order to provide appropriate guidance for modeling and localization of theories and compiling the law enforcement and security school of the Islamic Republic of Iran so that thinkers can have a wider view of give action to their long-term and medium-term strategies.

John of the Cross (1542-1591) is the creator of the four great, brilliant and admirable mystical works. Using symbols of negative-allegorical theology to follow the figurative language of the Bible, and mystical concepts in a systematic way, these works try to elevate seekers to the supreme perfection. In fact, the profound impact of John of the Cross on Christian mysticism of the Middle Ages was due to, most of all, a stage in mysticism, which is called "the dark night of the sense". This stage was introduced in his masterpiece, Dark Night of the Soul, which is known for its emphasizing the place of love in mystical path. Decoding the prominent parables of Christian mysticism, John of the Cross gives a Christian image of suffering and a dynamic theory of detachment that is far from desolation and has deep connection with the submission.