دکتر پیروز هاشم پور

The Islamic Revolution of Iran with a religious approach and offering elements of self-reliance, support for the oppressed, fight against Zionism, justice, independence, support for the liberation movements, Islamic resistance, Mahdism and the expectation of a new identity as a model for other countries. And the movements became. One of the achievements of the Islamic Revolution is the formation of the axis of resistance in the region, which has strengthened the sense of resistance to the domination and domination of the dictatorship of the Middle East. The research seeks to answer the main question: what is the relationship between the Islamic revolution of Iran and the formation of the resistance axis in the identity of the Houthi Shiites of Yemen? In the hypothetical response, we have pointed out that the Islamic Revolution, along with its soft power elements, prompted the identity and consciousness of the Houthi Shiites in the areas of the intellectual and practical influence of Yemeni characters on Imam Khomeinichr('39')s revolutionary thoughts, the politicalization and active presence of Houthi Shiites in political participation, and Yemeni society, religious identity and the vision of unifying their struggles, reviving zaidi Shiites and expanding the Shichr('39')a of twelve Imams, expanding the value chants among Yemenchr('39')s Shiites, establishing and strengthening Shichr('39')i cultural institutions and organizations, and instilling the spirit of the struggle against domestic tyranny and foreign colonialism Eventually after the dominoes of the collapse of Arab regimes In 2011, Ali Abdullah Saleh surrendered and abandoned the grounds for his legitimate religious and political demands.

The purpose of the present research is to study the relationship between Iran’s Islamic Revolution and the formation of the Axis of Resistance in giving identity to Lebanon’s Hizbullāh. The main hypothesis is that the Islamic and Shi’ite identity of Iran’s Revolution having some criteria such as soft power could have give identity to the Shi’ite movement of Lebanon’s Hizbullāh and emphasize on the spirit of seeking martyrdom, religion-centeredness, Shi’ite symbolism, belief in Wilāt-i Faqīh, and battle against the hegemony in regional aspects. The method of study was descriptive analysis and the results showed that the cultural, Shi’ite, political, and geographical features have expanded the identity that Iran’s Islamic Revolution has given to Lebanon’s Hizbullāh.