جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "دولت فرومانده" در نشریات گروه "علوم سیاسی"

The security issues of the world today have a certain entanglement and complexity that each of which can lead to other security issues. one of these new issues is the collapse of government. the issues of the failure of governments in matter of international peace and security was first raised by the united states of America after 11 September. however, the international community has not had a clear understanding of the threat to international peace and security posed by the collapse of government. in this regard, a study of UN resolutions on the crisis in Somalia, which has been recognized as a failed state in the world for three decades since 1991, seeks to identify the various threats to international peace and security caused by collapse governments came out. In this descriptive content analysis study, 97 UN resolutions on the Somalia crisis were analyzed. as a result. it has been determined that the failure of government will pose at least 13 types of threats to international peace and security.

Among the issues considered in the international security debates over the past few decades is the question of failed states. These governments have different effects on different spheres of international relations. Failed state of Iraq has been considered internationally in recent years in this respect. The study seeks to examine the impact of the failed state of Iraq on international security. The main question of our research is that how the failed state of Iraq could have an impact on international security? The hypothesis examines the various issues that arise from the government of Iraq and influences international security, which shows that the government has been unable to solve the problems, so it has been the cause of insecurity in this country and, consequently, in the world. The Copenhagen School Theory, in fact, gives more opportunity to explore new security issues to researchers in the field of international affairs and security. Weakness and failure of the Iraqi government provided the basis for the formation of three types of fundamental, social, economic, commercial and physical threats for international setting. Iraq, as a failed state, lacks many security and human standards and, likewise, the rule of law, control of corruption and freedom, have lost their meaning among people. Threats such as unemployment, weak economy, poverty, lack of a sustainable educational system, immigration, infectious diseases, smuggling and displacement are among the most pressing social and political threat to international security, which arise from the failed state of Iraq.

The relations of Iran and Eastern neighboring countries always have had many challenges and opportunities and we can see outcomes of these relations in eastern border of Iran.Iran and Pakistan relations have shaped so in a long time .This research tries to answer to this question: why a long time of economic cooperation between Islamic Republic of Iran and Islamic Republic of Pakistan have not spill over to security era and have not declined border's challenges and threats. This question has formed the causal - analytic nature of the article. According to hypothesis of the article, characteristics of a failed state and Interference of neighboring regional and post regional powers are the main obstacles for spill over of Iran and Pakistan economic cooperation to security areas. The article uses Barry Buzan security dilemma and Furen prier dilemma theories. Comparative study of these three theories is another characteristic of this article.