جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « حکمرانی خوب » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

The cultural concept of good governance has penetrated all levels of government and private organizations and is the basis for the optimal implementation of affairs based on social duties. The purpose of the current research is to present a cultural model of good governance in the departments that oversee the performance of the government.From the point of view of the inductive research method, and from the point of view of the objective, fundamental, and from the point of view of the method of data collection, it is considered a descriptive and correlational research, and in terms of the method of data processing (qualitative). The statistical population of the research included the experts of the departments that monitor the performance of the government (Country Court of Accounts, Ministry of Finance, General Inspection Organization of the country) and 12 people were selected by purposeful sampling and snowball approach until theoretical saturation was reached. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview based on interpretive phenomenology. The findings of the research introduced 6 categories as causal factors, central phenomenon, strategy, intervening and background factors, and consequences of the cultural implementation of good governance.Based on the results of the research, it can be said that according to the concepts presented in the paradigm model of the current research, the process of cultural implementation of good governance can be improved.

 Due to geographical, economic and political reasons, the border areas have faced various complexities and various problems, so that extensive centralization has slowed down the governance process in the border areas and issues such as inappropriate distribution of biological resources, geographical inequalities, unbalanced access to services and infrastructure national issues, the distance between the center and the periphery, the issue of access and transportation, the challenges of natural and water resources, the biological capacities of the border areas for settlement and human development, etc. be located geographically. Good governance is one of the emerging concepts that, due to its constructive role in improving the political management of space in different countries, it can provide a suitable solution for the optimal management of the complex and different geography of border regions. with the aim of identifying and evaluating the geographical factors affecting the formation of good governance and to investigate the issue of how geographical factors have been effective in the formation of good governance in the border regions of Iran in a descriptive and analytical way? The findings of this research show that the role and influence of geography (in both human and natural dimensions) has been significantly neglected in the processes of governance in Iran's border areas, and this issue in turn has caused fundamental weaknesses in The process of statehood and management of border areas has become the result of which can be seen in numerous challenges and crises of security, economic, social and... border areas.

This study employs grounded theory (GT) to qualitatively explore preconditions for good governance in social media with an emphasis on accountability. The study sample consists of 20 media activists and social media managers who were selected using a theoretical or purposive sampling strategy. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with participants. The data collection process continued until saturation, i.e., no new pieces of information could add to the final model. The data were analyzed using open, axial, and selective coding, and then a paradigm model and a theoretical schema were developed based on the 15 main themes and the final theme extracted. The results indicated that the “tamed power of sovereignty” is the fruit of a set of factors such as accountability soft punch, reverse control and monitoring, popular network activism, and networked pressure groups, influenced by a set of contextual and intervening factors. What can cause public trust and social solidarity as the ultimate goal is the adoption of strategies such as normalization of accountability, good pragmatism, the networked activity of governing bodies, and institutional accountability of the government and then moving towards the establishment of an online accountability system. The theoretical schema and paradigm model proposed in this study can interpret the results more accurately.

 The aim of the current research is to investigate the theory of good governance and citizens' public trust in government organizations and public services with the moderating role of unethical behaviors. The present research method is practical in terms of its purpose; In terms of its nature, it is causal and in terms of the method of data collection, it is in the category of descriptive research, and in terms of the method of data analysis, it is a type of correlational research based on structural equation modeling. The statistical population of the current research is all citizens over 20 years of age in Mashhad. The data collection tool was a questionnaire that included 48 items and 4 demographic questions, and SPSS and Smart-Pls software were used for data analysis. Regarding the main question of the research, the results of the hypotheses show that good governance affects the social trust of citizens (the first hypothesis), good governance affects unethical behaviors (the second hypothesis), unethical behaviors affect the public trust of citizens (the third hypothesis), and finally governance Good has a positive and significant effect on the social trust of citizens through the moderating variable of unethical behaviors (the fourth hypothesis

Social participation is a process based on collective wisdom and conscious and voluntary behavior that involves the participation of all stakeholders in all aspects of planning and decision-making, management, implementation, evaluation, and control, and the sharing of benefits and profits to achieve the goal. It specifies that this should be considered in order to attain good governance. This study seeks to identify the obstacles to participation in the realization of good urban governance, with a focus on the civil sector.This study was conducted using qualitative methods and semi-structured interviews with a purposeful sample of 10 civil society actors; the results were analyzed using thematic analysis.The collected data were analyzed under the headings of a primary theme, the lack of social capital, and a secondary theme, the frailty of civil society. Consequently, the fortification of the public sector and the increase in social capital can be felt to facilitate the attainment of good governance. In general, based on the findings of the study, civil participation in Yazd is minimal, and the civil society is weak.For good governance to be realized, a civil society predicated on civil participation must exist. In this regard, the government should reexamine centralized policies and devolve more authority to local communities in order to facilitate a greater level of citizen and local government participation in activities and affairs.

By creating public satisfaction, trust and security, good governance, provides a good platform for investment, which can pave the way for economic growth at the national and international levels for the country.Due to the importance of the subject, this study was conducted with the aim of validating a model for applying good governance from an economic perspective in West Azerbaijan Province. The present study is a cross-sectional survey in terms of practical purpose and method and time period of data collection. The statistical population includes managers and deputies of government organizations in West Azerbaijan province. The sample size was estimated 190 people by using Cochran's formula and sampling was performed by simple random method. The data collection tool was a questionnaire that was validated by structural validity, convergent validity and divergent validity. Using Cronbach's alpha and combined reliability, the reliability of the questionnaire was assessed as desirable. To validate the good governance model, the partial least squares method and Smart PLS software were used. Finally, the indicators of good governance from an economic point of view were prioritized by the Savara method. The results show that improving economic policies and transparency of information and economic measures affect the fight against corruption and public accountability. These factors also affect economic development and citizen satisfaction. In this way, the economic consequences of good governance can be achieved. Therefore, the managers of West Azerbaijan Province can achieve the goals related to economic growth and development by observing the basic principles of good governance

One of the new approaches to development is a good governance model that provides the basis for a democratic development. The main features of this model can be "government accountability to citizens", "rule of law", "democracy", "participation", and " right to choose", and so on. In this model, the supreme power belongs to the people.The main question of this research is that "How is thre Good governance dituation mohammad Khatami(seventh and eights) and mahmood Ahmadinejad(ninth and tenth) government?" The main hypothesis of this article is that "It seems(rule of law,accountability,participation )that good governance indicators in the mohammad khatami government have influenced political development in the mahmood ahmadinejad government on social justic."This paper seeks to compare and analyze the The situation of Good governance approaches in mohammad khatami andmahmood Ahmadinejad to content of the rule of law,accountability and participation in those governments by qualitative analysis using documentary library resources.

The city as the origin of human civilization has always been considered by theorists of various sciences. The complex atmosphere of the city has forced thinking people to think about reforming and creating new urban structures in order to get rid of problems and failures in reaching a higher level of life. In the third millennium, information technology as the main axis of change and development in the world the achievements of the smart city and the electronic city have been considered by urban planners and city managers as an irreplaceable solution to urban problems. The present article with a descriptive-analytical and documentary approach showed that social media has an important role to play in components such as smart people and smart mobility in good urban governance with a smart approach. In the end, while concluding the contents of the strategies for achieving good smart urban governance based on urban smartening, taking into account the positive effects of social media is presented.

One of the major sources of human knowledge that plays an important role in the survival and health of societies is the knowledge of governance and public administration. The policy-making system, in accordance with the social, political, economic, cultural and technological environment of the world, must choose the appropriate style for successful governance. Due to the emergence of the network age and the influence of cyberspace in all aspects of individual life and governance policy, this study was conducted with the aim of designing a mental cognitive mapping model of governance on social networks using the Zaltman Metaphor Elicitation Technique (ZMET) which is one of the research methods is derived from neuroscience in management. For this purpose, in-depth semi-structured interviews were held with 12 experts, experts and researchers active in management, governance and social media with an average time of 3:24 hours and with geographical distribution from 5 provinces of the country: Tehran, Shiraz, Isfahan, Kermanshah and Mashhad, The interviews were conducted in Adobe Connect software environment. After analyzing the results, 67 concepts for model design were identified and finally 9Atlas.ti software was used to structure the consensus map. It is hoped that this model can open a new window for thinkers, government activists and strategic actors to formulate effective and efficient policies. Open social networks as a dynamic national media across national and cross-border.

The aim of this study is to design an indigenous model of good governance based on religious teachings. The method of this study is mixed (qualitative-quantitative). Data collection in the qualitative part was done through systematic review of religious and historical documents and books and was analyzed by the data method of the foundation. 62 senior and middle managers of Mazandaran province were collected by census sampling method and tested by structural equation modeling method. From the analysis of qualitative findings, the conceptual model was designed in the form of 700 primary concepts, 59 sub-categories and 21 main categories. For qualitative validation and validation of the model; The method of confirmation of selected experts was used using the combined judgment and snowball sampling method (11 tons). Quantitative findings based on the obtained propositional propositions, in addition to confirming the validity of the measurement and structural models of the research model, the positive effect of causal conditions (competencies of managers, unity of direction between the main elements of the organization) on the phenomenon of good governance and positive effect Good governance over strategies (economic, political, cultural, human resources) was endorsed. Also, in addition to confirming the positive effect of contextual conditions (monitoring, culture building, consulting dynamics and knowledge-based management) and the negative effect of intervening conditions (corruption, betrayal and inefficiency of managers, putting pressure on people) on strategies, positive effect Strategies were approved on the results of good governance.

The unstable condition of the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran at different times is the point of concern for the researcher. Also, "good governance" has a functional implication with stable national security, to this end, the main objective of the researcher is to measure the impact of good governance on the stability of the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method is applied-developmental in terms of the purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of approach. Data was collected using library method and questionnaire. In this study, the effect of 8 good governance indicators on 20 components of 5 dimensions of national security has been examined in the form of 160 questions through a questionnaire, and the data has been analyzed using Excel and SPSS software. The statistical population is 85 people and the sample size is 69 people according to Cochran's formula, and the reliability of the questionnaire has been confirmed using test retest method, and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.978. the results indicated that the effect of good governance on the stability of the national security of the Republic of Iran is significant at the confidence level above 95%, and the greatest effect of the indicators of good governance on the stability of the national security is related to some indices like; accountability, responsibility, rule of law, efficiency and effectiveness, fairness and justice, participation, consensus-oriented and transparency, respectively. Also, the average effect of good governance on the stability of national security is 4.91 from a score of 1 to 5, and this relationship is bidirectional, and the reverse and reciprocal effect is also proven among the variables, and in other words, the stability of national security has an effect on good governance.

According to the prevailing approach to development, the path of growth, at various micro and macro levels, is through production and focus on high value-added industries such as cultural industries.Planning and management in the process of production,distribution and consumption of cultural products is one of the most well-known and important tasks of governments in the world, which is considered as the main axis in the development of Economics of culture(DOEC).Government role-playing in EC needs characteristics to facilitate the development process. One of the most important of these indicators, which is based on the existence of institutional infrastructure, is the combined indicators of good governance(GG).The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between GG indicators and the DOEC of countries.Using the method of comparative-quantitative analysis among 20 developed and developed countries in EC and Iran, the DOEC and GG has been studied. The results show that Iran's DOEC and GG indicators are far from developed and developed countries and this indicates the underdevelopment of Iran's EC. Also, the results of correlation analysis and multiple regression show that there is a direct relationship between the index of GG and the DOEC of these countries with an acceptable intensity(R2 = 0.50).

The importance of public subsidies as a part of government financial policies that have a significant impact on the economic and social variables of society, has led governments, especially in recent years, to seek solutions to improve subsidies and increase their efficiency. The present research in order to draw the general framework of a desirable and efficient subsidy and to determine the factors that should be considered in subsidy policies and programs, tries to identify and explain the characteristics of "good subsidy" _ as a subsidy that is in line with good governance and reflects its goals and indicators.

In this research by using theme analysis, theoretical literature and the comments of 16 experts on characteristics of good subsidy, which were obtained through semi-structured interviews, have been analyzed. The experts have been selected through purposive sampling and by using the "Snowball" method.

By review and analysis of theoretical sources (including about 200 related books and papers) 725 codes or related semantic units were obtained and after coding the interviews 453 codes were identified. Then all of codes were classified into 27 themes and finally from that themes 9 distinctive concepts or factors (::as char::acteristics of "good subsidy") were extracted.

The considered meaning of each good subsidy characteristics is explained based on the following themes of each characteristic. It is expected that by considering the characteristics of good subsidies in codifying and implementing public subsidies, the desirability of government performance in this area would be ensured and improved.

The good governance features for each region must be defined locally to be effective and efficient. Therefore, with a historical and indigenous approach and considering the actions of famous people to govern a country, the purpose of this study was to reflect the model of good governance based on Khajee Nezam al-Mulk Tusi’s point of view. In this regard, the present study was conducted by mixed-method (qualitative and quantitative). In the qualitative part, the text of Sir al-Muluk was openly, axially, and selectively coded by inductive method and content analysis, and then, the dimensions and features of governance were determined. In the quantitative part, the repetition rate of each category in the text was determined. At last, the good governance model of Khajee Nezam al-Mulk was introduced in the form of political, military, administrative, social, cultural, legal, and economic dimensions and then, the identified model was compared with other models of good governance in a deductive way. It also should be noted that at first glance, there are many similarities between Khajee Nezam al-Mulk’s model and other good governance models, but after examining the various aspects and their analogy, it became clear that the similarities are superficial and in the form of concepts and concepts have inherent differences. Finally, this study is innovative in presenting the dimensions and components of good governance from Khajee Nezam al-Mulk's point of view and comparing it with other good governance models.

One of the influential factors that differentiate between countries is welfare index. The promotion of public or national welfare is affected by various factors. In new development approaches, a model of good governance has been proposed to improve the national welfare. Therefore, the aim of this study is to study the impact of good governance on national welfare. The research method is secondary analysis and the available data of the good governance of the World Bank and the Legatum prosperity index have been used. The statistical population of the study includes the member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (41 countries) and members of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (29 countries). SPSS software and Pearson correlation and regression tests were used to analyze the data. Findings indicate that among the countries of Islamic cooperation and economic cooperation and development, there is a significant direct correlation between good governance and national welfare; Thus, the intensity of solidarity in the member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development is higher than that of the member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation. Also, after controlling the alignment between the six dimensions of good governance, among the member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, it was proved that the dimensions of corruption control and the quality of laws and regulations have a significant direct impact on national welfare so that these two variables have been able to explain 90% of the changes in national welfare. But among the member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, only the dimension of efficiency and effectiveness of the government has had a significant direct impact on national welfare. Also, it was found that the efficiency and effectiveness of the government could explain 74% of the changes in national welfare. In addition, after collecting all the components of governance into a single variable called "good governance", it was proved that this variable was able to have a direct and significant impact 0.94 in the member countries of economic cooperation and development and 0.80 among the member states of Islamic cooperation

New governance research focuses mainly on issues such as the fragmentation of power between governmental and supranational levels, encouraging decentralization of government, and reliance on new forms of citizen consultation and participation. This issue has been raised in different eras, but what is important is to pay attention to the differences that exist between different governance models.The present study focuses on the relationship between two well-known models of governance in today's world, namely the "Islamic Governance" model and the "Good Governance" model. In this regard, the designed model of governance in the Islamic Republic of Iran is considered as an example of the model of Islamic Governance and aims to use qualitative content analysis to enumerate themes and analyze the core principles of each of these two models To examine the differences between these two models at the level of their theoretical foundations.The results show that the model of Islamic Governance in the Islamic Republic of Iran can be described with themes such as "God's sovereignty", "Belief in revelation", "Shari'a", "Islamic ethics". But the model of Good Governance considers themes such as "rule of law", "responsibility of individuals", "transparency", "efficiency" and "accountability" as the basic principles of governance. A comparison of these two models reveals the differences and sometimes contradictions between the two. As Islamic rule is towards the material and spiritual progress and excellence of man in the realm of God, but Good Governance has based its goal-setting on the indicators of development in modern literature.

The Governance provides networks of new spaces of government by eliminating the traditional dichotomies of government and society, which are made possible through the mobilization of knowledge, the resources of responsible citizens, civil society institutions, public organizations and private companies. purpose of this study is to model the governance of internal social networks, a combined research method based on exploratory mixed research (qualitative-quantitative). The statistical population in the qualitative part of academic experts and information technology managers of executive organizations and in the quantitative part, managers and information technology experts of selected executive organizations in Mashhad in the summer of 1399 were about 25 executive organizations with an approximate number of 1250 people. In the qualitative part, using the snowball method to achieve theoretical saturation, in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 experts, and in the quantitative part, to measure the model, a 68-item researcher-made questionnaire using stratified random sampling method among 294 Samples were distributed. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by face and content method and its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha method by 0.84. Qualitative data were analyzed using grounded theory technique in MAXqda2018 software and quantitative data were analyzed using structural equations (exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis) with SPSS and AMOS software. The results of the qualitative part indicate that the governance model of internal social networks has 9 dimensions: causal conditions (effective communication), contextual conditions (contextual factors), intervention conditions (government policies and social progress), strategy (security). And trust and strategic policies (and consequences) (family, quality of communication, and political destiny). The results of the quantitative section showed that all dimensions of the research paradigm model were confirmed.

Good governance is one of the various models that scholars have proposed for governance. Special features of this approach made it difference from others. So, it’s been considered and studied increasingly in recent decades. The present study was conducted to study and conceptually analyze the role of components of information and communication technologies good governance approach on improving social security. The main question of the present study is which of these components has the greatest role in strengthening social security? The research conducted by fuzzy hierarchical analysis (FAHP). Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire based on pairwise comparisons from a sample consisting of 13 experts in the field of media management (qualitative part) and 66 experts in management science and media management (quantitative part) in 1399. The results showed that information flows have the greatest impact on the development of security in Iran, followed by bilateral communication between people and government, and transparency of decisions.