جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « socio-economic base » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

Since vandalism is one of the factors that disrupt social order, this research was conducted with the aim of investigating the effect of some social factors on the tendency to destroy public property among high school students in Dezful city.

This research is descriptive-analytical in which cross-sectional survey method has been used. The statistical population of the research included 8,238 high school students of Dezful city in the academic year of 2023, and the number of 400 people was determined as the sample size using the Lane Table. Sampling was done in a multi-stage stratified random method. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data; and its validity was obtained through face validity. The collected data were evaluated using SPSS software and Pearson's correlation test, stepwise regression and path analysis.

The value of Pearson correlation between the dependent variable (tendency to destruction) and the variables of sense of alienation, feeling of inequality and socio-economic base was obtained as 0.52, 0.32, and -0.61, respectively, and all the hypotheses were confirmed at a significant level of less than 5%. The results of stepwise regression analysis also showed that these variables explained a total of 18% of changes in the dependent variable (R=0.181). Also, the path analysis test showed that these variables had an indirect effect on the dependent variable in addition to direct effect.

There is a direct relationship between social factors (sense of alienation, inequality and socio-economic base) and the tendency to vandalize public property by high school students. Therefore, in order to reduce destructive behavior, attention should be paid to the desired variables in accordance with the research proposals, so as a result, the social order of the society will increase.

The purpose of the current research is to examine the model of the influence of the socio-economic base on the social identity of young people. The commonalities and distinctions of these groups are concepts that are created by people. Among these parameters, we can mention dialect and language, nutrition and food, beliefs and religion, clothing and covering, aesthetic tendencies, entertainment, and sports, etc. This research is applied research in terms of its purpose, the current research is classified in the field research group. Also, in terms of time, the current research can be considered a cross-sectional study, which was carried out in 2022. The statistical population of the research includes young people aged 18-30 in one district of Shiraz. The sample size was determined to be 384 people based on the Cochran correlation. Sampling method is available. Sampling method is available. According to the findings of the research, social identity was divided into five components including individual identity, family identity, ethnic identity, national identity, and religious identity. The normality of data distribution was checked using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Structural equation modeling was used to test the hypotheses. In this regard, Smart PLS statistical software was used. Based on the results of the research, people who live in better socio-economic bases will probably have a better understanding of the social and economic conditions of their society, and as a result, they will achieve a better social identity. In addition, people who are faced with a different culture and environment in socioeconomic bases may have a better understanding of cultural and social differences and, as a result, achieve a more diverse social identity.

This study aims to investigate the relationship between media consumption in virtualspace and lifestyle according to the role of demographic variables and socio-economic base. This research is a quantitative, cross-sectional and applied study in the form of a survey, which has a descriptive and analytical approach and evaluates the main problem of the research among the youth of Tehran. The statistical population is young people aged 18 to 34 in Tehran and the sample size is 400 people based on the Cochran formula, and these people were selected by multi-stage and random cluster sampling in 10 neighborhoods of 5 regions (1,4,6,15,22) of Tehran. The data obtained from the questionnaire was analyzed by Spss software. The results of the research showed that the variables "media consumption in virtual space and its constructive dimensions (audio-visual and written) and the duration of using virtual space, the amount of use of social networks and the amount of use of different media" have a direct and meaningful relationship with the lifestyle of young people. have. Also, there is no significant difference between media consumption in virtual space and the lifestyle of young people in terms of gender, marital status, age, living area, income and socio-economic base variable, on the other hand, between media consumption in virtual space and lifestyle of young people in terms of There is a significant difference between education and occupation. Also, media consumption provides the context for changing the lifestyle from traditional to middle (hybrid) and from middle to modern (western).

In this study, we are looking for a sociological explanation of women's approach to body management and socio-cultural factors affecting it. The target group of this study is the women of districts 1 and 17 of Tehran. In the current research method, the quantitative-survey method is used based on this, with the multi-stage cluster sampling method, 384 people have been selected as the sample size from the population of two regions, 1 and 17, and the necessary information has been collected using the questionnaire technique. The findings show that demographic variables and social factors with variables such as (social interactions equal to 0.0911, socio-economic base equal to 0.189, consumerism equal to 0.126) and cultural factors with variables such as (group reference values (0.116) are related to body management. It seems necessary to redefine beauty and change the perspective and attitude and create a new approach in redefining body management.

The present study seeks to re-analyze and statistically summarize the previous set of research on the phenomenon of social empowerment as one of the main concepts of development. In other words, it seeks to enumerate the factors affecting social empowerment and the extent of this impact based on previous studies and quantitative research. This study tries to answer the main research question by using meta-analysis method as one of the types of research review methods. In order to perform meta-analysis of all valid scientific researches at the domestic level from 2007 to 1399, it was selected as the statistical population of the research and after studying all the obtained documents, 23 documents were finally identified as suitable for meta-analysis. The data obtained from these documents were analyzed using meta-analysis software (CMA2). The research findings were presented in two parts: descriptive findings and meta-analysis findings. Findings obtained from the combination of effect intensity show that the variables of socio-economic status and social participation with the effect of combined effects of 0.436 and 0.434, respectively, had an average effect on the amount of social empowerment. Also, among the studied variables, the age variable had the least effect on the level of social empowerment and its effect was negative.

Lifestyle as a phenomenon influenced by the consequences of modernity, It can represent a large part of consumption of different economic and cultural goods among people. The lifestyle of individuals and social groups is one of many factors at different macro levels such as factors Ethnic or cultural, such as religion, and at the level of reason, such as gender and ethnicity. But how much each of these factors can affect the formation and lifestyle is an empirical problem. To achieve this, we need empirical research. Given that people in the community have different socio-economic bases;Suitable for their economic and social situation, the choice of material and consumer goods. In other words, the status of the base of individuals in the community has a facilitating or restrictive role in choosing their lifestyle.

The main objective of this research is the sociological explanation of the impact of the use of the global Internet network on the social trust of residents of Tehran's 2nd District. The present study is a descriptive survey in terms of data collection. The statistical population of this study is all residents of Tehran's 2nd district, which according to the general population and housing census in 2016 amounts to 314112 people. To determine the sample size, a Cochran sampling formula was used which resulted in the selection of 385 people. To do this, the author used a simple random sampling method. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire whose reliability was confirmed by using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and data analysis was done by using SPSS 22 software. The results of the research showed that there is a significant relationship between age and social trust. The gender of men and women has a positive impact on social trust. There is a significant relationship between socioeconomic status and social trust. There is a meaningful relationship between the extent of Internet use and the level of social trust. The regression model shows that, in the adjusted state, 0.496% of the variance of the variables of the level of social trust is predicted by variables such as usage time, usage rate, information model and websites diversity.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between migration and social capital of Semnan citizens and reviewing the related theoretical approaches. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of migrants' entry on social capital. In addition, this process has been calculated based on the years of residence of citizens. Regarding the previous researches and controversies about the impact of immigrants on the migratory regions, this variable has been selected as a variable affecting the movement process of the community and determining the social indicators of the communities. The method of this research is survey and the statistical population of the citizens is urban planners. 150 of them were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling to complete the questionnaires. The results obtained by using different parametric and nonparametric tests indicate a direct relationship between immigration and social capital. It was also determined that the years of residence of citizens have a direct and strong relationship with the variable of social capital, and the more people in the host city will have a higher social capital. Finally, there are suggestions for increasing the social capital of citizens, especially immigrants

The purpose of this study was to investigate the social factors associated with the degree of modernization in high school girl students in Shoushtar. To do this, among the statistical population of 3158 people, 342 people were selected randomly and completed the research questionnaire. The main tool of collecting the research was a questionnaire with 58 items including general subscales, socioeconomic status, religious beliefs and the use of virtual media, whose validity and reliability were verified. Sampling was carried out in collaboration with Shoushtar School of Education through random sampling of schools. At presence of researcher in-house, questionnaires were distributed and completed after completion. Data obtained from the questionnaire were analyzed by Pearson correlation and stepwise regression using SPSS software at a significant level of 0.05. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the socio-economic status of the family (P = 0.016), adherence to religious beliefs (P = 0.001) and ethnicity (P = 0/032) and students tendency to modernity. However, there was no significant relationship between the rate of media use (P = 0.151), and students tendency to modernity.

This study aimed to investigate the social factors related with the tendency of students to abnormal behavior.  The population consisted of all secondary school students in Ahar among whom 280 students were selected through stratified sampling method, and required information is collected using a questionnaire technique.Based on the results of the bivariate and multivariate analysis, there is statistically significant relationship between the variables of school commitment, family commitment, family intimacy, having deviant peers, perceived discrimination in the school, location, grade and parent’s socio- economic status with student tendency to abnormal behavior.  Based on the beta coefficient standards, variables of commitment to the school and family have had the highest negative correlation with the tendency to abnormal behavior that explained 30 percent of criterion variables. In total, about 46% of the changes of tendency to abnormal behavior predicted by these variables.

In this study citizens’ satisfaction with the municipal performance and social and economic factors related to it have been identified. The research method is combined (survey and documentation and ...) and a questionnaire was used to collect data among the head of 381 household that were selected by cluster sampling (consistent with the selected volume). The results indicate that the rate of citizens’ satisfaction with the performance of the municipal is in lower level and below it. Citizens’ satisfaction was effected by factors such as social consent, social trust, social participation, economic and social base and expectations. The data were analyzed using both inferential and descriptive statistics. In descriptive part frequency tables and figures relating to the variables were measured. In inferential part the relationship between variables were examined using Pearson correlation, t-test, and analysis of variance. Meanwhile the variables of social trust and social consent have the highest and lowest share in explaining the dependent variable.

Quarrel is a type of disorder in social relations among individuals and groups, and it is considered one of the most important social issues of Kohkilooyeh & Boyerahmad province. The issue has brought about various social consequences; chief among them is reduction of various dimensions of security in the above-mentioned society. The present research aims at reviewing the level of tendency toward collective quarrel among men living in Boyerahmad and its relationship with social trust, ethnicity, socio-economic base and age. The research is of survey type. The statistical population is men ranging from 15 to 65 in Boyerahmad. 395 persons selected through multi-stage random sampling. The tool used in it is questionnaire, whose validity is determined through structure validity method and through using agent-based analysis techniques, and its reliability is determined through internal coordination method via using Cronbach’s Alpha method. Results of the research, in line with achieving the initial objective of the researcher indicate that the average score for tendency toward collective quarrel for respondents, is significantly higher than average real score (39). Results of the research indicated that social trust variable has had no impact on tendency toward collective quarrel; howhowever, ethnicity, socio-economic base and age have had significant impact ontendency toward collective quarrel.