جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « جامعه امامیه سده سوم » در نشریات گروه « ادیان و عرفان »

Imamyya community in the third century A.H., influenced by the narrative and social heritage of the previous Imams and the challenges in Samerra, faced many difficulties in introducing and accepting Imamate. Part of those difficulties must be seen in social classification, people’s access to Imams in Samerra, and the intellectual level of the citizens in Imamyya community. The difference between individuals regarding the mechanism of recognizing Imam and the type of belief in him created at least three styles for identifying Imam in that period. Perception of the structure and knowing that concept in the context of Imamyya community are dealt with in this article. The research method is a doctrinal, social and political analysis of the historical-traditional data in the earlier centuries according to the theory of social typology. The findings support a variety in the mechanism of recognizing Imam among Imamyya people, and highlight the political looks, religious beliefs and social backgrounds in this method of recognizing Imam. Three groups, i.e. ‘political Imamyya’ – confirming Imam Hassan’s status by the Abbasid court – ‘popular Imamyya’ – by referring to Imam and observing his grandeur – and ‘text-oriented Imamyya’ – by their orientation towards the texts – formed, together, the geometry of Imamyya community in Imam Hassan Askari’s era.