جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Flipped Learning » در نشریات گروه « علوم تربیتی »

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the filliped learning approach in the virtual class on the academic engagement of the sixth - grade students. The statistical population of the study was female elementary school students in the academic year 1300-1400 in the 15th district of Tehran. The sample size of this study consists of 30 sixth grade students in the 15th district of Tehran province which was available. 15 of them were randomly assigned to the experimental group and 15 to the control group. Due to the prevalence of Covid 19 disease, education was conducted in cyberspace. In this study, the educational file of the selected topics of the experimental science course was provided to the experimental group and they learned the topic of changing the means of personal communication from the past to the future of the experimental science course at home. The control group did not receive any teaching. The study also uses the Shuffle and Becker (2002) Academic engagement Questionnaire to collect information. Multivariate analysis (MANCOVA) were used to analyze pre-test and post-test data. The results showed that the filliped learning in the virtual learning has an effect on academic engagement .

This study sought to examine the effectiveness of individual flipped learning, cooperative flipped learning, learning from evaluation in flipped learning evaluation, and evaluation of learning in flipped learning on higher-order cognitive outcomes in seventh-grade students in the subject of experimental sciences. This quasiexperimental research adopted a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The statistical population of the study included all seventh-grade students in Hamadan, of which five classes (135 students) were randomly selected using the convenience sampling method and divided into four experimental groups and one control group. A teacher-made descriptive test, the validity of which was confirmed by three experienced teachers, was utilized to collect data. The reliability of the instrument was also confirmed using the Kuder-Richardson 20 coefficient. The data were analyzed using the analysis of covariance in SPSS). The results showed that learning from evaluation was higher in the flipped learning group compared to other groups; however, no significant difference was observed between the other groups, including individual flipped learning, cooperative flipped learning, evaluation of learning in flipped learning, and the control, in terms of higher-order cognitive outcomes. In conclusion, it can be said that integrating the strategy of learning from evaluation into flipped learning can increase the effectiveness of flipped learning, which, in turn, can facilitate the achievement of higher-order learning outcomes.

The rapid progress and changes in technology, the increasing use of smart devices, multimedia and Internet, and on the other hand, the epidemic of Covid-19, have directed educational systems towards virtual education and hybrid models such as flipped learning. The current research was conducted with the aim of identifying and classifying the challenges of flipped learning implementation. This study is a qualitative research with inductive content analysis approach; and its statistical population includes two groups. The first group includes a collection of articles that were related to the purpose of the research. At this stage, articles were searched from scientific journals and reliable databases such as: Noormags, Magiran and SID in Persian language between 1393-1401; and search in foreign databases such as Scopus, ProQuest, Wiley, ERIC, and Google Scholar in English between 2013-2022. The keywords were: "flipped learning", "flipped instruction", "flipped classroom", "challenges", "barriers". After the initial search of the mentioned databases, a total of 1113 sources with the indicated keywords were obtained. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 100 scientific research articles were purposefully selected for analysis. In addition to the systematic review of the articles, in order to identify more and more precisely the challenges and ensure the findings from the articles, the second group of the statistical community, that includes professors and educational experts, in the fields of educational technology , educational management, lesson planning, educational psychology and teachers who implemented the flipped learning model were referred; Among them, 15 people were selected purposefully; And they were interviewed online. The results show that the implementation challenges of flipped learning can be identified in 8 categories. Challenges related to: the learner, teacher and school, content, instruction, family, managerial and operational, ethical and security and technical and technological

The present study sought to validate a technological and initiative pedagogy: a teaching model called Flipped Inquiry-Based Learning (Fibal). In terms of purpose, this study was applied. In terms of how to collect the data to examine and answer the two proposed research questions, it is classified in quantitative research method designs. Four pre-formed classes available in one of the national universities in Tehran were used. The semi-experimental comparison between learning groups (semi-experimental designs of the unequal control group: pre-test and post-test) have been implemented. In order to validate the research data collection tools, content validity and Cronbach's alpha reliability estimation test were used. Several statistical tests such as one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Welchs, Tamhane's T2 and Dunnett's test were used in order to examine the statistical data related to learning and students' reaction in four classes (146 students in total). The results showed that with 99% confidence, the learning rate of Fibal class students is more and meaningful than the learning of students of "non-flipped traditional" and "simple flipped" classes. At the same time, despite the superiority of the average learning scores of Fibal class students over the "non-flipped inquiry" class, this superiority was not statistically significant. Also, with a 99% confidence level, the reaction rate of students trained through the Fibal approach is better than the reaction rate of students trained through the "non-flipped traditional" and the "simple flipped" and the "non-flipped inquiry" approaches.

Teaching and learning is one of the main activities of universities and institutes of higher education, which takes place either in formal environments or with non-formal education. In order to present an innovative approach in academic teaching and learning, the present study sought to introduce a design model for blended teaching. The pedagogical model that is called "Flipped Inquiry-Based Technological Learning" or Fibtel.

In terms of purpose, this study was applied and in terms of how to collect the data needed to answer the two research questions, it is classified in exploratory mixed method designs. A systematic review and inductive content analysis of 59 articles with Q1 and Q2 scientific validity, a purposeful survey of the views of 30 higher education specialists, and an interactive management (IM) session with the purposeful presence of 13 experts were used to identify the Fibtel driving forces and their sub-elements. In order to interpretive-structural modelling (ISM) of the mentioned drives, data related to the views of 22 purposefully selected specialists were collected through a structural self-interaction matrix questionnaire and analyzed through cross-impact matrix multiplication applied to classification (MICMAC) technique. The statistical samples of the study were selected through the favorable informants’ method. In addition, interpretive validity has been used to increase the accuracy and agreement between the findings.

The results showed that the Fibtel interpretive-structural model with three levels of interaction has 9 causal driving forces and 76 sub-elements, which are generally constructivism type; Includes: learning context, instructional plan designing, technological requirements, learners' competencies, learning content and resources, facilitation, learning activities, interaction opportunities and learning assessment and feedback. With the exception of the one-way interaction of learning context driver, the interaction mechanism of other driving forces is two-way and linkage. This type of interaction mechanism suggests: 1. The organizational context and culture in Iranian university settings is very important and it influential on other factors affecting learning. Therefore, without modifying and changing the organizational context and culture, changes in other factors that affect on learning promotion will not have much effect practically. 2. To make major changes to the academic classroom system, there is not need to design extensive programs or a variety of technologies; Rather, it is necessary to identify and find the critical, sensitive and determine points of students' learning (drivers and their elements). Then, by applying a small and intelligent change in the interaction between each of them, steer academic learning and research toward greater change.

Considering the importance of two variables, self-directed learning and academic achievement in the education system, it is necessary to use teaching-learning methods to achieve these two important goals. Flipped learning is one of the new educational methods that can facilitate learning and improve academic achievement of students especially in science class. Therefore, the present study attempts to investigate the effectiveness of flipped learning method on increasing the self-directed learning and academic achievement of sixth grade elementary students in the science course. The methodology was the quasi-experimental pre-test post-test design and control group. The statistical population consisted of 1327 students of six-grade elementary male students who had been studying in schools of district 14, Tehran, Iran, in the academic years of 2018-2019. The research sample is composed of six grade elementary male students who were selected by available sampling method. Subjects were randomly assigned into two experimental group and control group (each group had 15 subjects). The experimental group was taught by flipped learning for eight weeks while the control group was taught by traditional method. Self-directed learning questionnaire of Fischer et al (2001), (whose reliability was 85/0) and one academic achievement test (with difficulty level above 0/65 and discriminant index above 0/6 and reliability 0/793), were used to collect data. Furthermore, to analyze the data, analysis of covariance test was employed. The results showed that flipped learning method would increase self-directed learning and its components such as self-management, self-regulation, and self- motivations in the students. What is more, flipped learning would improve sixth grade elementary student academic achievement in the science course.

Given the rapid developments in the field of science and knowledge, one has to look for ways to learn how to learn, and it can learn at any time and place, and among these methods, methods that are closer to the learning style of learning. And causing more conflict with content. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of flipped learning through video and multimedia methods on learning in the mathematical science course of sixth grade.

This quasi-experimental study was a post-test pre-test with control group. The statistical population of this study includes all sixth grade elementary school students in Shoush city and its sample consists of sixth grade pupils of the School of Pooshinebaf, Reyhaneh and Danyal Shoush sity. At first, three schools were selected purposefully. Then, from these three schools, a school was selected as a draw for a flipped learnin through video, and a flipped learning school through multimedia and other school method for traditional methods. The study volume was 81 students. 30 students were in the reverse training group using video images and 30 students in the multimedia reverse learning group and 21 students in the traditional education group. In this research, a learning test, a movie CD of teacher teaching, and a researcher-made multimedia CD were used to collect the data. In order to infer the data, covariance analysis were used.

The findings showed that flipped learning, using video and multimedia methods, has a significant effect on learning mathematical lessons. As well as between the two methods of flipped learning, flipped learning by multimedia method has a significant effect on reverse learning by means of video images on learning.

flipped learning because the students were ready in class, the teacher had enough time to give more and diverse questions. As well as more practical application of the students' lessons learned, which leads to more learning. In between the two methods of flipped learning, flipped learning by the multimedia method is due to multimedia features such as interactivity, Being attractive, using animations and pictures, and singing various exercises, taking tests and giving feedback on the series It has more impact on learning.

One of the barriers to deep learning of undergraduate students is their passive role in the classroom. Especially, in the compulsory online classes during the COVID-19 pandemic, students are less active compared with face-to-face classes. Here, the effect of online flipped classrooms on the learning and satisfaction of undergraduate civil engineering students was investigated. A semi-experimental study was conducted with 35 civil engineering students who took technical language course at University of Bonab. The same course, which was previously presented by the same instructor using a traditional lecture-based method, was selected as the control group to compare the results. The data obtained from the scores of quizzes and final exams as well as the questionnaires completed by the students were analyzed statistically, and the results indicated that in the initial sessions, the mean scores of the quizzes in the flipped method did not differ significantly from those of the traditional class. In the flipped online class, there was a statistically significant difference between the results of the initial quizzes compared to the subsequent ones. Although the scores of the subsequent quizzes and the final exam in the flipped class were higher than those obtained in the traditional class, it was statistically insignificant. The students’ statements indicated their satisfaction with the online class using flipped model compared to their other traditional online classes. However, there were some objections to the online flipped class, which were often due to lack of experience of the students and the instructor in using the method in cyberspace.Keywords: Personal knowledge management, employability, students, engineering education, academi achivement.

At the center of postphenomenological thinking is the technological intermediary. Don Ihde’s typology of human-world relationships-embodiment, hermeneutic, alterity, and background provides a methodology dealing with how technologies shape and reshape both “humans” and “world” through specific intermediary effects. He mentions two specific features of magnification and reduction in the application of any technology, and believes that the application of any technology while enhancing the aspect of human life, reduces another aspect. The magnification-reduction structure is a two-sidedness that It can be seen in various dimensions, and there is no mere empirical fact about technological intermediary. Empirical fact of technological intermediary, the two-sidedness of technological intermediary expresses how technological intermediaries shape both “world” and “human”. In this study, various aspects of incremental reduction of flipped classroom are being examined in four different dimensions of technological intermediary and technological formation of our world life. By addressing the various dimensions of technological intermediation, we can examine the different aspects of our world life .Here, by addressing the increases and decreases in flipped classroom in various dimensions, we seek to find out if the reverse flipped pattern, as a model of the combination of traditional technology and education, is an appropriate model for solving problems with the educational system? In other words, does the flipped learning pattern solve problems and shortcomings of the existing educational system? In this paper, the post-phenomenology approach is used to identify and explain the increases and reductions in the various dimensions of technological intermediary in the relationship between human and the world in flipped learning. The method in this research Post-phenomenology. It is a branch of phenomenology that, by combining phenomenology and pragmatism, explores the human-technology relations. Finally, it should be noted that the achievement of the reverse education increases and reductions in the four dimensions above helps us to get a clear understanding of our estimate of the flipped learning at the social and personal level.

The method of this research is Post-phenomenology. It is a branch of phenomenology that, by combining phenomenology and pragmatism, explores the human-technology relations.

The results of the research indicate that reverse education, with increases and decreases in four ontological, epistemological, practical and ethical dimensions, has dramatically improved the problems and deficiencies of traditional education and e-learning, and is a useful model for solving many problems in any educational system.

Culture is one of the most important and frequently used concepts in social sciences. Achieving such a position in theory and practice is due to numerous experiences in the new era to identify key variables in the developments of human societies. Of the different cultural functions, one can point to its role in the classroom, especially while learning new ways, including Flipped learning, which has been investigated in this study. In other words, the main purpose of this study is to examine the Flipped learning culture in the classroom. This research is a qualitative study based on grounded theory. The research field of this study is the fifth and sixth grades of elementary schools in the city of Neishabur in the academic year of 1395-96 (2016-2017). The main data collection instrument is semi-structured interview, and the participants are five elementary teachers who implemented the Flipped Learning method. Collected data was analyzed by Strauss and Corbin coding method, and was validated via Goba and Lincoln quadratic criteria. The results showed that in order to create a learning culture in Flipped way, we should consider factors such as teacher's full mastery, students’ motivation, teacher's belief in the ability to do work, school and management incentive policies, resources and facilities needed, school encouragement, family awareness, classroom dynamics, teacher's belief in the effectiveness of Flipped learning, teacher's belief in student knowledge, teacher's up-to-date information, traditional frameworks and laws, cultural preconceptions covert in the role of teacher and the interest in being driven by the teacher.