جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « spiritual intelligence » در نشریات گروه « تربیت بدنی »

In recent years, the concept of intelligence has not only been regarded as a cognitive ability, but has been expanded to other areas such as emotional intelligence, existential intelligence, moral intelligence, spiritual intelligence, and so on. Spiritual intelligence is defined as a set of abilities, capacities and spiritual resources that can be used in daily life can increase one's adaptability. Aggression is a practice that aims to act physically or psychologically. Aggressive perspectives in sports are also two -sided views; On the one hand, sports sites are the only place where aggression is not only permitted, but also aggressive behavior. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of 9 session of spiritual intelligence training on development of spiritual intelligence and aggression of women's volleyball coaches in Isfahan city.

This research method was semi-experimental which is done via survey method. The population of this research was women's volleyball coaches in Isfahan city. From the target population 40 women's volleyball coaches randomly selected and then assigned in two experimental (N=20) and control groups (N=20). For gathering data used three Questionaires include demographic questionnaire, King spiritual Intelligence standard questionaire, and AQ aggression questionnaire. After verifying the face validity of questionnaires by professionals, reliability of questions was investigated through Cronbach Alpha method. This coefficient for spiritual intelligence questionnaires was 0/78, nd aggression was 0/89. Colmogtof-Semirnof test, Levin test and analysis of covariance was used to analyze the findings of the research.

The results showed that there was a significant difference between the spiritual intelligence, in two experimental and control groups after nine sessions of training spiritual intelligence. In other words, nine spiritual intelligence training sessions have influenced the amount of spiritual intelligence in volleyball woman coaches. Considering the Etta context, it can be said that 60 % of these changes were due to the impact of intervention, nine spiritual intelligence training sessions. Also, the results showed that there was a significant difference between the aggression, in two experimental and control groups after nine sessions of training spiritual intelligence. Considering the Etta context, it can be said that 41 % of these changes were due to the effect of intervention nine spiritual intelligence training sessions.

Spiritual intelligence grows through education and can have a positive effect on reducing aggression in woman's Volleyball coaches. When a person needs a counselor to deal with life pressure, the spiritual domain can help the individual find meaning in stressful situations and this confrontation can be an attempt to find meaning in the position. Found hard; If we consider the ability to help spiritual resources as an intelligence, then this ability should help solve life problems and reach goals and lead to better adaptation.

The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence and creativity, considering the mediating role of conflict management in the employees of sports and youth departments. The current research is of applied type in terms of its purpose, and in terms of data collection method and conclusion, it is descriptive correlation type. The statistical population of this research is made up of 255 employees of sports and youth departments in South Khorasan, and the entire population was selected as a sample for the study because it was limited by the census method. To collect research data, three conflict management questionnaires of Stephen Robbins (1991), King's spiritual intelligence questionnaire (2008) and Abedi's creativity (2012) were used. In this research, the data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation tests and path analysis, and the structural equation modeling method and Lisrel software were used to analyze the data and test the research hypotheses. The results showed that spiritual intelligence has a direct and significant effect on conflict management. Also, the effect of conflict management on creativity is positive and significant, but the effect of spiritual intelligence on creativity is not significant. Based on the findings of this research, it is suggested that the more the managers tolerate and cooperate with the managers in the conflict management process, the creativity of the managers will increase and the more they behave with control and pressure in this interaction, the creativity of the employees will decrease.

Commitment is a manner that shows employees union process with organization. Spiritual intelligence is adaptive application of spiritual information in order to facilitate routing problems and achievement of the goal. So the goal research was to Analysis of the relationship spiritual intelligence and organizational commitment of staff of Sport and Youth Offices. population included employees of the offices of youth and sport in golestan province are 85 all together. Two Standard questionnaire was used to collect data, from Badi and his colleagues spiritual intelligence (1389) and organizational commitment of Allen and Mayer (1984) is used. The findings showed that there is a relationship between spiritual intelligence and organizational commitment Multiple regression results also indicate that a standard deviation change in component of addressing the moral individualities causes (0/320) standard deviation change in the organizational commitment of Sport and Youth Offices of golestan province. Therefore, it is suggested to focus more on spiritual intelligence in Golestan province of Sport and Youth Offices as it affects the organizational commitment of the staff.

The purpose of this study is to design a structural model of the relationship between spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence with job performance of employees of sports and youth departments in Kermanshah province. The research method is descriptive-correlational and applied in terms of purpose. The statistical population of this study includes all managers and employees of sports and youth departments of Kermanshah province in 140 people. Due to the limited statistical population, the whole population was selected as a statistical sample. Data collection tools are Wiesinger (1998) Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire, Amram (2008) Spiritual Intelligence Questionnaire and 15 Patterson (1970) Job Performance Questionnaire. In this study, the face and content validity of the questionnaires were confirmed by 10 sports management specialists. In order to determine the reliability of the questionnaires, its internal consistency with the help of Smart-Pls software Cronbach's alpha coefficient for different factors of the questionnaire were 0.81, / 84, respectively. , Was calculated to be 0.80. Structural equation model and Smart-Pls software were used to analyze the data. Findings showed that according to the path coefficient of 0.70 and T value of 31.643, emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence have a positive and significant relationship with each other. Also, according to the path coefficient of 0.78 and the value of T 044.048, it was concluded that spiritual intelligence and job performance have a positive and significant relationship with each other, on the other hand, the results showed that emotional intelligence according to The path coefficient of 0.70 indirectly affects job performance.

The present study seeks to examine the relationship between spiritual intelligence and achievement motivation was among the sportsmen of team sports in Yazd province. The statistical population includes all sportsmen of team sports involved in Yazd Leagues reaching totally to 23378 people.The sample of the study constitutes of 378 people and this number is determined by using Cochran’s formula. The method of the study is descriptive, of correlation type, and regarding the goal is of practical. The required data is collected through the questionnaires of Hyldbrant (2011) and achievment motivation of Gil and Dieter (1988). Using Chronbach’s alpha, the reliability of the questionnaire is determined and the reliability scores were 0.86 and 0.90, respectively. To analyze the data, descriptive studies and inferential statistics (Kolmogorov-Smironov tests, Pearson correlation and regression) are used. The findings reveal that there is a significant direct relationship between spiritual intelligence and achievement motivations of the sportsmen. In addition, all elements of spiritual intelligence are found to have a significant positive relationship with the acheivement motivation of the sportsmen, and elements of present critical thinking(to %265),self-awareness production(to %134, and awareness(to %171) can predict the acheivement motivation in sportsmen. The trainers and superviosrs of the teams and the athletes are suggested to use spiritual intelligence as an effective factor of creating motivations for the acheivement (motivation, success and power motivation).

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of aerobic sessions on the life of middle-aged women up to the selected intelligence. The research method is quasi-experimental, which is a two-group design with pre-test and post-test. Participants included six middle-aged women who were randomly selected among 80 women who were referred to aerobic clubs. At the beginning of the questionnaire, the emotional, spiritual, cultural and ethical intelligences completed in Iran were completed as a pretest, then the experimental subjects received 12 sessions per session for 1 hour under the supervision of the instructor and the control group engaged in their daily work. . At the end, the above questionnaires were completed as a post-test. The questionnaires were completed as a post-test. The data extracted from the questionnaires were used in the hypotheses of the research using the Shiiproilk test to verify the normality of the data. Yuman Vitamin test was used for the difference between the pretest and the post-test. The results show that sitting aerobics exercises have been effective in improving the lives and increasing the intelligence of selected middle-aged women.

The purpose of study was to examine The Relationship Between spiritual intelligence and aggression with mediating role of resiliency in between asian kung fu workers The statistical research to include all athletes in the Games ofAsian Kung Fu . The number of athletes in Kung Fu, in Asian games, about 150 person , including (120 man athlete and 30 woman athlete), that with regard to the limited statistical society study via the census method (total number) , the statistical society as a model of statistics were chosen. For accumulation information about this research we used of questioners of Resiliency Connor and Davidson (2003), Aggression Perry (1992), Spiritual IntelligenceKing (2008). To check research model diagnostics structural equations and analyze route via used of LISREL software. research findings, Suggests a significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and level of aggression with role of resiliency in asian kung fu workers. So the result for the enjoyment of spiritual is moving forward up as paramount sponsor technology could decrease chooses aggression ensures.

The aim of this study was to determine the mediating role of sport self-confidence in the relationship between spiritual intelligence and exercise self-efficacy of karate players in Lorestan province. This study was correlation. The population included all karate players of Lorestan province in 2014. 357 out of 5000 karate players were selected as the sample using stratified random sampling method according to Krejcie and Morgan Table. For data collection, 3 questionnaires were used: Abdolazadeh’s Spiritual Intelligence (2009), Vealy & Night Sport Self-Confidence (2002) and Curls et al. Exercise Self-Efficacy (2007). The validity (content, convergent and divergent) and reliability (load factor, composite reliability coefficient, Cronbach's alpha coefficient) of the questionnaires indicated that they had good reliability and validity. The results of testing hypotheses by SMART-PLS software and t test and path coefficients (β) showed that spiritual intelligence had a strong and significant effect on the sport self-confidence and exercise self-efficacy of karate players in Lorestan province and sport self-confidence can play a mediating role in the relationship between spiritual intelligence and exercise self-efficacy. Finally, it can be stated that exercise self-efficacy can be improved by spiritual intelligence and self-confidence.

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of spiritual intelligence and entrepreneurial attitude on entrepreneurial intention of sport science students in Fars province. This study is a correlational research that has been implemented in the field. The study population included all students of sports science in Fars province whose number was equal to 680. With the considering the conditions necessary for modeling, sample size was assigned equal to 220 people. In order to data collection three questioners of spiritual intelligence (King, 2008), attitudes toward entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial intention (Chen and Linan, 2009) was used. Face and content validity of questionnaires were confirmed by sports management and entrepreneurship and the reliability accepted by a pilot study. In order to analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. The results showed that spiritual intelligence, both directly and indirectly through attitude toward entrepreneurship has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention. Also, the model of the effect of spiritual intelligence and attitude toward entrepreneurship on entrepreneurship intention had a significant fit in the understudied population. The obtained model of the research can be used as an agenda for entrepreneurship development and to development of content and headlines that applicable to teaching and to improve the attitude and entrepreneurship intention of sports science student.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of spiritual intelligence on work ethics and general health of sport teachers. The present study was a field research using correlation test which has done on 123 Sport Teachers as coaches and supervisors of sport teams participated at the 32st national sport competition male students of primary schools. Spiritual Intelligence questionnaire which developed by Farhangi (2009), Work Ethics questionnaire which developed by Thomas and Batman (2004) and General Health questionnaire which developed by Goldberg (1979) were used. Analyses were conducted using K-S, Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Multiple Regression. There is a positive significant relation between spiritual intelligence and its components with work ethics. There is a positive significant relation between spiritual intelligence with general health and its components. Therefore, the results of present study showed that spiritual intelligence has positive effect on work ethics and increasing mental health that reveals the significance of promoting spiritual intelligence level of people. Since mental health of sport teachers is associated with the quality of their performance, healthy work environment with mental health condition is necessary for having better performance.

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence and burnout of physical education teachers. The research method was descriptive – correlation and the population consisted of all physical education teachers in the Semnan province. According to Morgan Table, 148 teachers (77 males and 71 females) were selected through cluster random sampling method as the sample. Participants completed the Spiritual Intelligence Questionnaire (Badie et al., 2010) and Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) (Maslach et al., 1996). 141 completed questionnaires were examined. The results showed a significant reverse relationship between spiritual intelligence and burnout (P0.05).

The goal of the present study is to investigate the relation between spiritual Intelligence, organizational commitment and job satisfaction Employees of Sport and Youth General Office of Selected Provinces. The research method is descriptive-correlation. The statistical society of this research includes all employees of Sport and Youth General Office of Selected Provinces accounted to 185 individuals; among them 125 individuals were selected as the sample using simple sampling method. Spiritual Intelligence Questionnaires of AbdoallahZade et al (2010), job satisfaction of Smith et al (1969) and organizational commitment of Allen & Meyer (1990) were used for data collection procedure; after validity was proved by experts reliability was also computed by using Cronbach Alpha. To analyze data and research assumptions tests, regression analysis and structured equations model were used through applying SPSS and LISREL softwares. Findings show that the relation between spiritual Intelligence and job satisfaction, spiritual Intelligence and organizational commitment, job satisfaction and organizational commitment is meaningful. Moreover, there is a multiple relation between spiritual Intelligence with job satisfaction and spiritual Intelligence with organizational commitment; therefore, spiritual Intelligence may predicts 27% and 23% of job satisfaction and organizational commitment variances.

aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence to Internet addiction is a student athlete. Correlation method , population about 1,400 students were participating in Olympic Games. A sample of 302 people, according to Morgan table. King Spiritual Intelligence Questionnaire (2009) and internet addiction (1996 ) both validity and reliability had been confirmed . To analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation coefficient , simple regression and multivariate ) at the significant level 0/05 software was used sppss 19. Pearson correlation analysis showed a negative correlation between spiritual intelligence and there is a significant amount of Internet addiction. Simple regression showed, 27/3 per cent variation on spiritual intelligence, the predicted Internet addiction among young people.
The results of multiple regression test showed that 8/99 percent of total changes in Internet addiction among young people is dependent on the four components of spiritual intelligence . Due to the increasing amount of Internet addiction and the importance of spiritual intelligence officials and specialists so be sure to have a special look at this issue.

The goal of this research was to determine the relationship between organizational justice and spiritual intelligence physical education managers of Islamic Azad Universities in our country. This research is a descriptive research. The statistical population of the research includes all physical education managers of Islamic Azad University which was more than 95 people among which 78 people were selected as samples based on Morgan table.The measuring implements of this research were the questionnaire of organizational justice Ni-hov and Moorman and the Integrated Spiritual Intelligence Scale (ISIS). The validity of both questionnaires was approved by some physical education managers and its reliability was calculated through Cronbach's alpha, the result for organizational justice was 0.92 and for spiritual intelligence, it was 0.85. To process the data, methods of descriptive and pre-sumptive statistics (Kolmogorov–Smirnov and Pearson test level 0.5) were applied. Data analysis was done by SPSS.16. According to result Pearson test, there is a positive and meaningful relationship between spiritual intelligence and different types of justice (proce-dural, organizational and interactive justice).Based on results of this research, by improving organizational justice, the spiritual intelligence of physical education managers of Azad University is going to increase.

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual intelligence and aggression among male teen soccer players. This is a descriptive practical study. Statistical community were male soccer players aged 14 to 17 years (mean age= 15. 32) selected with convenience sampling among Mes-e-Kerman، Mes-e-Rafsanjan، Fajr-e-Sepasi، Foolad-e-Khoozestan and Esteghlal-e-Ahwaz. Measurement tools were King Spiritual Intelligence Scale (2008) and Buss and Perry Aggression Questionnaire (1992). For data analysis، Pearson correlation and multiple regression techniques (enter method) were used. The results indicated that Spiritual Intelligence and its subscales (critical existential thinking، personal meaning production، transcendent awareness، conscious state expansion) had significant relation with Aggression and its subscales (Physical Aggression، Verbal Aggression، Anger، Hostility). Spiritual intelligence subscales predicted 0. 39 of aggression`s variance. These findings refer this matter that athletes who have a high level of spiritual intelligence، show less aggression in Sports fields.

The aim of present study was determination of relationship between spiritual intelligence and cultural intelligence with productivity of sport science and research center personnel. This study was descriptive and correlational research. The statistical population of study was included all of the personnel of sport science research center of Iran. According to the limited amount of people، all of the personnel considered as the statistical sample (N=n=36). To gathering data 3 different questionnaire was used include، spiritual intelligence questionnaire (α=0/86)، cultural intelligence questionnaire (α=0/72) and productivity questionnaire (α=0/95). Kolmogorov- Smirnoff test used for determination of the normality data distribution، then T test، Pierson coloration and ANOVA used for analyzing data. In this path SPSS and PLS soft wares was used. Results show that algorithms of measurement’s model of all the indicators of Spiritual intelligence and cultural intelligence have been approved and are in acceptable level. The relationship between cultural intelligence and productivity (r=0. 40، t= 3. 10)، and spiritual intelligence and productivity (r=0. 47، t=2. 76)، was also approved and in acceptable level. There wasn’t any significant relation between age of the personnel and spiritual intelligence (r=0. 17، p≤0. 05)، age and cultural intelligence (r=0. 10، p≤0. 05) and age and productivity (r=0. 25، p≤0. 05). Also there was significant difference between cultural intelligence based on gender (t=-2. 26، p≤0. 05)، but there wasn’t significant difference between spiritual intelligence (t=0/09، p≥0. 05) and productivity (t=-1. 47، p≥0. 05) based on gender. Eventually there was significant difference between cultural intelligence of personnel by their educational level (F=-3. 40، p≤0. 05). Therefore according to the medium level of productivity of personnel of this organization، managers should pay more attention to this matter.

Several researches have been done on the concept of empowerment and its relationship with other variables. However, Emotional Quotient as a factor influencing on individual, social and organizational behavior, has been introduced in recent years in the literature of organization and management. The present study aimed at investigating the relationship between Emotional Quotient and empowerment in Tehran Province General Administrationof Sportand Youth.The method used in this study was survey and of correlation, and data collection tool was standard questionnaire of empowerment and Emotional Quotient. Data was analyzed by Pearson correlation test. It showed that there is no significant relationship between empowerment and Emotional Quotient. Moreover, the investigation of first hypothesis about Emotional Quotient indicated that null hypothesis about main hypothesis was rejected, and with regard to the minimum and maximum positive value, it can be concluded that Emotional Quotient value is above the average. Null hypothesis about the second hypothesis was also rejected and according to the minimum and maximum positive value, it can be concluded that empowerment value is above the average.

the purpose of this study was investigating the relationship between spiritual intelligence and Resilience among male teen soccer players. Present study is a descriptive practical study. Statistical community are male soccer players aged 14 to 17 years old (mean age= 15.32) selected with convenience sampling among Mes-e-Kerman, Mes-e-Rafsanjan, Fajr-e-Sepasi, Foolad-e-Khoozestan and Esteghlal-e-Ahwaz. Measurement tools were King Spiritual Intelligence Scale (2008) and ConnorDavidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC, 2003). For data analysis, Pearson correlation and multiple regression techniques (enter method) were used at the same times. the results indicated that Spiritual Intelligence and its subscales (critical existential thinking, personal meaning production, transcendent awareness, and conscious state expansion) had positive and significant relation with Resilience. Spiritual intelligence subscales predicted 0.24 of Resilience`s variance. these findings refer this matter that athletes who have a high level of spiritual intelligence, show greater resiliency in difficult conditions.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the components of spiritual intelligence among employees of East Azarbayjan Sport and Youth Organization. All 50 organizational personnel in this organization were selected as the sample of the study. Standard questionnaire (King, 2008) was used for data collection. Face validity and content validity of the questionnaire were reviewed and confirmed by sport management experts after a three-level translation of the questionnaire. The reliability of questionnaire was estimated 0.80 using Cronbach’s alpha method in a pilot study. To analyze data, Kolomogrov-Smirnov, Freidman test, independent-samples T test and ANOVA was used SPSS20 (P<0.05). Results showed that staff of east Azarbayjan sport and youth organization have almost a high level of spiritual intelligence. Priority of 4 components and 24 items of spiritual intelligence were identified in this organization. Also, the comparative survey of spiritual intelligence according to age, gender, and education revealed that there is no significant difference in spiritual intelligence of this organization’s staff age and education but gender had an effect on spiritual intelligence.

The psychology of religion and spiritual issues in the past two decades has increasingly focused on industrial psychology. However، the importance of spiritual intelligence in the sport areas and the lack of an instrument to measure the position of spiritual intelligence in the sports environment on the other hand، clarify the necessity of the spiritual heritage and how it affects sports performance of athletes. The study of the correlation is descriptive. Statistic of all the zorkhaneh athletes (N =1100) city of Yazd in 1390 who were randomly selected samples were measured (n =186). Measuring data - questionnaire standardized spiritual intelligence of Hildebrant (2011) with four components، Critical Existential Thinking، Personal Meaning Production، Transcendental Awareness، and Conscious State Expansion that ultimately have using with the PLS statistical method analyzed. Results showed that among all the components (Critical Existential Thinking، Personal Meaning Production، Transcendental Awareness، and Conscious State Expansion) was a significant and positive correlation in level 0/01، which shows the strong structural relationship of each component. The results of AVE statistic showed that، for expression the prediction levels of each component، to express each variance component structures (spiritual intelligence) covering among the influencing factors of spiritual intelligence، Critical Existential Thinking and Conscious State Expansion have a although the highest state of consciousness can be explained by the variance of spiritual intelligence. Also according to the extraction model، the squared correlation explained by structural factors on spiritual intelligence (R2:0. 958) was obtained، which indicates a very good predictor of spiritual intelligence components. Finally According to the results، with develop the structural aspects of spiritual intelligence in ancient such as physically aspect، could go to improve the other aspects، such as the states of awareness and Conscious State Expansion of its spiritual dimension and ultimately lead to develop the level of physical and psychological of athletes.