جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "environment quality" در نشریات گروه "جغرافیا"

Dehiari is a public and non-governmental institution that is responsible for the rural management of the country and has duties in three social, economic and environmental-physical aspects, among its environmental-physical duties is issuing permits for buildings and cooperating with the Housing Foundation in order to prepare the Hadi plan.In this regard, village assistance institutions have been formed in many areas and have played a very effective role in facilitating the services of village assistants. One of the most important goals of the research is to evaluate the performance of the villagers and their role in improving the physical and environmental condition of the village. The research method in this research is applied in terms of its purpose and it is classified as descriptive-analytical and survey based on its nature. Documentary and field methods were used to collect information, and according to the sample size of the statistical population (997 households), the sample size of the questioned households based on the Cochran formula was equal to 130 households. The findings of the research show that there is a strong relationship between the performance of villagers and satisfaction with the quality of the physical environment with a statistic of 0.718 and a significance level of less than 0.05, and based on the results of the progressive stepwise regression test, the performance of villagers is 62.2%. It has explained the changes in satisfaction with the physical environment in the studied villages and among the components of villagers' performance, the creation of cultural-sports-tourism places and spaces with a beta coefficient of 0.70 in the first step and 0.43 in the fourth step has the greatest effect on satisfaction. has had villagers.

Urban furniture is one of the attractions and welfare facilities that are basically developed to serve the citizens, and the use of these facilities by tourists can help their continuation and provide reasons for the development of tourism in those cities. The purpose of this research is to investigate the role of urban furniture in choosing a tourist destination with the case study of Taleghan Township.

The research is of descriptive and analytical type and was done in library and field method. The statistical population is tourists entering the region and according to Cochran's formula,384 people were randomly selected. Validity and reliability of the questionnaire have been confirmed and statistical tests of T-Tech and SPSS software have been used to analyze the data.

The results of the research show that urban furniture and the provision of appropriate and high-quality urban services play a very important role in choosing a tourist destination and creating satisfaction among tourists entering tourist destination cities. In connection with Taleghan Township, this city can increase its attractiveness by reviewing the organization of urban furniture and targeting the placement of urban furniture in order to increase the attraction of tourists, and in order to create an attractive environment, it can improve its tourism status in the region.

Several studies have been conducted on the formation of "spatial quality” in recent decades. But a tangible thing so far is the lack of attention to its holistic approach in the field of urban planning. The idea of "spatial quality" in rural areas, has raised a new thematic field. Therefore, despite the importance of spatial quality, in the literature on this issue at the level of public spaces, an efficient framework of factors has not been developed. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify criteria affecting it in order to evaluate the spatial quality in rural public spaces. This research has a mixed method (quantitative-qualitative) which is expeditionary in terms of the nature of the study and in terms of data collection is descriptive-survey. The study population is 48 experts who non-randomly filled a questionnaire obtained from the analysis of documentary content and the Delphi survey. The three dominant mental patterns for specialists are physical (aesthetic), functional and semantic, respectively. The highest percentage of variances is related to physical (aesthetic) mental pattern with 12.76%, which indicates the importance of this factor. The extracted factors of Delphi stages were analyzed using SPSS software through Q factor analysis and calculation of weighted mean and standard deviation. The results showed that criteria of spatial quality for experts in order of priority are: criteria of visual proportions (4.36), the highest weighted average and the most effective one is the integrated spatial quality of the public spaces of the village in the views of the experts.

Urban planning mechanisms in some countries, by recognizing diversity of urban dwellers have shifted towards applying diversity-oriented approaches and incorporating diversities and differences into urban planning processes. But Iran's urban planning mechanism and consequently Rasht’s planning mechanism, which continue to deal with citizens as the same and neglect differences in age, sex, ethnicity, religion, physical ability and thus differences in their needs in city. The purpose of this study is to evaluate urban environment quality of Rasht from the diversity-oriented urban planning perspective and respond to needs of diverse social groups. Self-regulated questionnaires were used to collect data and one-sample t-test and structural equation modeling in SPSS and Smart PLS software were used to analyze the data. One-sample t-test results show that quality of the city's environment in terms of indicators such as safety and security, public facilities, employment, public transportation, outdoor spaces and public buildings is below average in response to the needs of all four social groups. Also, the results of structural equation modeling show that the indicator of public facilities has the greatest impact on quality of urban environment for women and children and the three indicators of public transportation, outdoor spaces and public buildings have the greatest impact on quality of urban environment for the disabled and the elderly. Therefor there is a need to shift from the current assimilative approach to diversity-oriented urban planning approach to incorporate diversities and differences in urban policy-making and planning processes.

In recent decades, the necessity of paying attention to the quality of life of villagers in large scale planning, on the one hand, and increasing the damage caused by natural hazards on the other hand lead to highlighting the physical programs in rural settlements of the country. However, the important point that should be considered is that the physical structure of the villages is impoverished due to their historical background and in most cases does not correspond to the current conditions of the villager’s life. Therefore, physical reconstruction is one of the most important rural programs which is currently considered in most villages and can result in have many effects on the villager’s quality of life. So, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of physical reconstruction on the quality of rural areas in Mian Velayat and Tous rural districts. The research methodology is a descriptive-analytical and considered as library and field study. Survey method in the form of a household questionnaire has been reviewed by 9 villages of Mian velayat and Tous located in Mashhad city. The results of this study showed that, based on t test, the most effects of the implementation of the physical reconstruction plan on the environmental quality components are related to the formal components with an average of 3.38, and the least significant effect on the semantic component with an average of 2.86. Regression results, however, have shown that the functional components of physical reconstruction shows the highest effect on the quality of the rural environment with a coefficient of 0.345, and formal component with a coefficient of 0.204 has the least effect on the quality of the rural environment. Also, using the gray model, prioritization of villages in terms of the most effective effect of the modernization plan was carried out on them, according to the results; Nazeriye village ranked first with the coefficient of 0.839 and Kharabe Amin ranked the last with coefficient of 0.509.

The quality of living is one of the most important scope of rural and city studies in different countries. It is important because of the continuous importance of living quality studies in stabilizing general policies and their role as an efficient tool in rural management and planning. The environment quality includes the natural and man-made atmosphere in different common social and economic dimensions, which involve objective rates resulting from physical environment (natural and man-made) and mental rates (cognitive, sensory, and environmental) resulting from users and residents; in fact the higher quality means users and residents’ more satisfaction with the environment. In this regard, the rural and urban regions are considered as the study-required environment related to life quality. Environment quality improvement has been one of the main goals of individuals, groups and the government in recent decades. This study has been conducted via questionnaire-based survey method. The main aim of this study was to measure the life quality related variables and the degree of their effects on the border region security of Siahrood in Jolfa, East Azerbaijan. In order to analyze the variables and to investigate their conditions and effects on border regions security the Regression Correlation Coefficient has been employed. The results of this study indicate that the environment quality condition in the region of the study was not appropriate considering the sample population views and among the variables of the study the environmental quality and physical quality were effective on border regions security.