جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Badminton » در نشریات گروه « علوم انسانی »

The aim of this study was identifiy and prioritize factors affecting elite Badminton policy in Iran.

This study was mixed method. In qualitive section, population of study were elite people in management of Badminton and in quantitative section, the Badminton Family (Federation members, board of Badminton in provinces, cities and coaches) which in both section appropriate sample were collected. In this study to identify factors affecting elite Badminton policy in Iran Fuzzy Delphi was used.

According this method, these factors were identified: Financial support, Integrated approach to policy development, participation in Badminton, development system of Talent identification, integrated athletic and post-Career Support, training facilities, coaching provision & development, (Inter)national competition and Scientific research. To prioritize these factors, MADM and Copeland method were used. According to these methods, most important factor was financial support.

The elite Badminton system in Iran is heavily interventionist, centralized, bureaucratic and highly formal but unstable. The elite badminton system in Iran seems to be moving in the opposite direction, moving toward more concentration and government-led management.

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the tactical games model on self-efficacy, physical activity enjoyment, and learning of badminton long serve in adolescent female students.

The current research method was a quasi-experimental type with a pre-test and post-test research design that included two experimental and control groups. Thirty female students aged 9 to 12 years old voluntarily participated in the research. After being homogeneous according to anthropometric features, they were randomly assigned to two tactical games model (n=15) and traditional training (n=15) groups. The training program included a badminton training program that was conducted for eight weeks and three 60-minute sessions per week using two traditional and tactical games methods. The tools used in this study included the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale, the General Self-Efficacy Scale, and the badminton long serve test.

The results of the analysis of covariance and independent samples t-test showed that the tactical games model group had a significant increase in self-efficacy, physical activity enjoyment, and badminton long serve scores compared with the traditional training group.

Overall, these findings suggest that a training course with a tactical games model has advantages in some psychological variables and motor skills learning of badminton long serve compared with the traditional method.

This study compares the effect of four weeks of specialized badminton training with blood flow obstruction on psychological characteristics and anxiety in skilled badminton players. In this quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test design, elite male and female badminton players of East Azerbaijan province were selected and randomly divided into two groups of training with limited blood flow and training without restriction of blood flow and training program three sessions per week (four They did 60 minutes per session per week. Watson and Friend (1969) questionnaires of psychological readiness and social anxiety were examined in the pre-test. The results showed that performing badminton exercises with and without calorie restriction caused a difference in the total score of mental fitness of the subjects (p <0.05) but no difference was observed in the level of anxiety (p <0.05). Blood flow blocking training methods can create a new path in sports training and cause changes in the level of mental fitness of professional athletes.

The shoulder complex as one of the most moving joints of the body frequently was used by overhead sports athletes. Thus, musculoskeletal screening such as assessment of the range of motion (ROM), and strength variables can be useful to injury prevention strategies and further the development of conditioning and rehabilitation programs. The purpose of this study is to compare selected variables and the ratio of ROM and strength in volleyball, handball, and badminton players. A total of 36 athletes with similar physical characteristics (volleyball: age=26.65±4.56 y, weight=91.07±7.91 kg, height=185.14±12.25 cm; handball: age=27.29±3.12 y, weight=90.11±6.38 kg, height=183.52±9.67 cm, and badminton: age=26.01±4.29 y, weight=87.85±4.59 kg, height=182.38±10.74 cm) were selected to participate in the current study. A Leighton flex meter and hand-held dynamometer were used respectively to measure the ratio of ROM and strength.The results showed that the mean ratio of external(ER) strength to internal (IR) strength and ER ROM to IR ROM were significantly different between the three groups. The post hoc test revealed that badminton athletes had significant differences in all of the measured variables to both volleyball and handball athletes. But there were no differences between volleyball and handball athletes.In conclusion, preseason screening is vital in achieving optimal values on these measures and may reduce future shoulder injuries in overhead athletes.

Mental fatigue is defined as a psychological state that occurs due to a required cognitive activity. Mental fatigue manifests itself in different ways and is associated with increased error probability and decreased reaction time speed during simple cognitive tasks. The purpose of this research was to investigate the acute effect of mental fatigue on the performance of semi-skilled badminton players.

This research is among semi-experimental research in terms of practical purpose and in terms of methodology. The research design was carried out as a pre-test and post-test as a counterbalance. The sample of the present study included 20 semi-skilled female badminton athletes who were selected as available. The tools used in this research were Stroop Effect, Multidimensional Mental Fatigue, Scale, showing a neutral documentary film and Scott and Fox performance test. First, the participants were given a pre-test, after that they were given a Stroop effect task and after 48 hours of watching a neutral documentary, and after each task, they were asked to perform a long serve badminton performance test.

The obtained results indicated that mental fatigue significantly caused the performance of semi-skilled badminton players to decrease in the performance of long serve badminton, but the neutral documentary show had no significant effect on the mental fatigue of semi-skilled badminton players in the performance of long serve badminton.

It can be concluded that a cognitive task training session causes mental fatigue and can have a negative effect on athletes' performance.

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of linear and non-linear training on learning badminton long serve skills in 9-12-year-old boys with Down Syndrome. The present study was applied, semi-experimental and pre-test, post-test with control group. 45 boys from 9 to 12 years old with Down Syndrome in Tabriz Welfare Center were selected and after homogenization based on the pre-test scores randomly in three groups of linear training (15 people), non-linear training (15 people) and control group ( 15 people) were placed. The acquisition phase consisted of 12 weeks and 2 sessions per week and each session lasted for 60 minutes. The task of the test was badminton long serve. After the end of the acquisition phase, the post-test and 48 hours later the memory test was performed. So that there is a significant difference between the measured steps in linear and non-linear training methods. It was also found that there is a significant difference between the different experimental groups in the post-test and memorization stages, so that the subjects of the linear and non-linear training groups performed better than the control group. In the explanation of the current research, it can be stated that in most motor learning studies, especially those conducted in young people, researchers believe that interventions and training have a significant effect on growth, learning and motor performance, and therefore the type of intervention is necessary.

The present study was conducted to investigate the moderating effect of personality type on badminton skill learning in the random and blocked methods.

This study was a quasi-experimental study with a four-group post-test-pre-test design. The statistical population was the students of Tabriz University who used Friedman and Rosenman questionnaires to select individuals with personality types A and B, and each personality type was divided into two groups with blocked and random training. The acquisition test was conducted in ten sessions, and in each session three packages of twenty trials were administered, as well as a retention and transfer test 48 hours after acquisition. Data were analysed by repeated measures analysis of variance.

The blocked method had a significant advantage over the random method in the acquisition of the learning material and the personality type of the learners did not play a role. There was no significant difference in retention performance between the 4 groups (P=0/021). In the transfer phase, random training was statistically superior to the other groups in both the personality type A group and the personality type B group (P=0/0001).

It appears that personality type does not play a significant moderating role in random training and blocked training, and that blocked training in the acquisition phase and random training in the transfer phase also take precedence.

Sports injuries are an inevitable part of sports activities. Therefore, investigating the causes and prevention strategies of these injuries is a crucial matter. Considering the importance of the effect sports injuries on peoples lives and overshadowing all their activities in daily life and sport's professional life, it is highly recommended to prevent injuries and reduce the time of being away from training and competitions in elite badminton players. Therefore, this study aimed to systematically review researches related to badminton injuries in order to draw a practical and comprehensive conclusion from the previously conducted studies in the field.

In this study, we reviewed researches conducted on badminton injuries between 2000-2021. Articles were searched in specific databases and 32 articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. In addition, PEDro scale was used to evaluate the quality of the articles.

The results showed that amateur players had a higher incidence of injuries than the professional ones and those occurred during training were higher compared to those of competition. The prevalence of acute and mild injuries is higher than chronic and moderate ones. In addition, overuse injuries are more common in the knee and shoulder. Based on the level of competition it was found that the prevalence of injury in national and world competitions is more common, due to trauma and overuse, in the lower- back, knees and shoulders respectively. Moreover, most soft tissue injuries such as ankle sprain is commonly experienced by amateur players in training and practice. The comparison of the upper and lower extremity injuries demonstrated that the highest prevalence of injuries in the upper limbs is related to the wrists, shoulders, and lower- back, and the prevalence of injuries in the shoulder joint is less than the lower- back. In the lower extremity, ankle and knee are more predisposed to injury respectively.

Drawing on this research, the occurrence of injury in badminton apparently goes back to numerous factors. In this study, the causes and factors of injury in this sport are mentioned. To reduce the incidence of injuries caused by badminton, it is necessary to take all these factors into consideration.

Researchers have shown that visual motor skills can be improved by practicing visual skills for optimal motor performance during sport. The aim of this research was to study the effect of 6 visual training on vision functions skilled players in Badminton sport. The participants of this research were skilled badminton players from Esfahan province. 60 persons (range of age: of 25-30) were divided into two group: experimental group and control group randomly. After the presence of the two groups in pre-test, the experimental group participated in visual training and control group in watching badminton match movie, both for six weeks and three sessions per week and in the last session, both groups participated in post-test. These tests included close-far chart test (hart chart), two rows Saccades test, and test of bringing closes a pencil (prism test), coordination of eye-hand test, and the time of vision reaction test. The data was analyzed by ANCOVA analyses test (p≤0.05).The results indicated that in some visual function (included Visual reaction time, Tracking and Visual concentration   in experimental group was better than control group.

The aim of this study was to badminton change of direction ability using Principal The aim of this study was to investigate badminton change of direction ability using principal component analysis (PCA). Forty-three professional badminton players were selected for this quasi-experimental study. Peak and average power, vertical and horizontal jump, ergo jump, agility and, anthropometric variables were used to predict the badminton change of direction ability. The results showed that the highest factor loading was related to the Wingate mean power (0.93). Moreover, multiple regression indicated that horizontal jump was the best predictor for mean power and along with simple evolutionary multiobjective optimizer (SEMO) and weight could be a good predictor of mean power. The result of the current study suggested the mean power and field tests including long jump, SEMO and body mass were the best predictors for the ability to change the direction of badminton players.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the foundations of the society of sustainable development and cognitive solidarity from the perspective of Iranian badminton elite. The statistical population in the qualitative section was 18 sports elites who were collected using interviews and theoretical saturation. In a small part, there are sports elites in the field of badminton, which include athletes, coaches, supervisors, effective managers, etc., whose initial estimate was 242 people, all of whom were included in the study. The statistical indicators of the questionnaire are the correlation component related to sustainable development in the country's badminton elite and explain 19.761% of the total variance and include 5 items. The GFI, AGFI and NFI indicators show a very good fit. Due to the fact that the values of these indicators are above 0.9, they indicate a good fit of the model. The results showed that solidarity has a decisive role for the presence of badminton sports elite, which in turn, plays an important role in selecting and implementing development plans, in favor of athletes and achieving sustainable growth and development.

The purpose of this study was to identify the effective factors of managing the development of the sports tourism with the approach of beach sports in Hormozgan province. To achieve this approach, first the criteria and sub-criteria affecting the development of beach sports tourism through interviews with experts identified and a questionnaire based on 6 criteria and 60 sub-criteria was developed. Population of this study was 100000 sports tourists. Based on Morgan table, the questionnaire distributed among 387 available sports tourists. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha test and its validity was confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis. The normality of the variables was evaluated by Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and their correlation with Spearman correlation coefficient. Next, Friedman test was used to rank the effect of the main criteria for developing beach sports tourism and t-test was used to compare the main factors’ mean. Friedman test showed that the criteria of 1) economic-marketing, 2) infrastructure, 3) public relations and advertising, 4) socio-cultural, 5) political-security and 6) managerial have the greatest importance in development of the beach sports tourism in Hormozgan province respectively. Thus, encouraging and supporting private investors, creating infrastructure, and improving quality services and marketing of beach sports has a major role in achieving economic-sports development of Hormozgan coast. The results also showed all 6 main factors’ mean were more than average number 3) sig=0.05).

One of the most important challenges facing societies today is the development of sustainable development in all areas. On the one hand, this is important in the field of sports, on the other hand, it indicates the level of social cohesion, and on the other hand, it shows the human capacities of societies. Also, the relationship between the level of development and well-being and social satisfaction with mental health and the reduction of hospital problems is not hidden from anyone. Of course, among the obstacles to social cohesion are economic and cultural barriers. The pervasiveness of sports, especially championship sports, and the importance of its place in international relations have attracted a great deal of attention from governments. The ability of a sports system to be sustainable is inevitably dependent on the success that the system achieves in relation to the environment. However, the need for sustainable development with the environment requires the distribution of resources and responsibility of work between system components so that internal elements by accepting their position and role along with other elements to continue the function and stability of the system in a changing environment. The aim of this study is to explain the relationship between social cohesion and sustainable development in badminton sports from the perspective of the country's elites. The statistical population in the qualitative section was 20 sports elites who were collected using the interview method and theoretical information saturation. A small number of athletes, coaches, supervisors and elite badminton executives, numbering 242, also participated. The entire statistical population was included in the study as a whole, and the statistical characteristics of the questionnaire of the components of social cohesion related to sustainable development in the country's badminton elites are summarized as follows: (1) Component of Community Sense of Integrity: This component explains 19/776% of total variance and includes 5 items. (2) The component of friendly and loving relationships: This component explains 18/666% of the total variance and includes 5 items. (3) Social Relationship Component: This component explains 13/18% of the total variance and includes 5 items. (4) The component of group interactions based on shared values ​​and the embodiment: This component explains 13/031% of the total variance. GFI, AGFI and NFI indices show very good fit. Since the values ​​of these indices are above 0/9, they indicate good fit to the model. The results showed that social cohesion and space play an important role in the elite maneuvering of badminton athletes, which in turn plays an important role in selecting and executing development plans for the benefit of athletes and achieving sustainable growth and development.

The aim of this study was to identify and prioritize factors affecting elite Badminton policy in Iran. This study was qualitative method. Population of study were elite people in management of Badminton.  In this study for identifying factors affecting elite Badminton policy in Iran Fuzzy Delphi were used. According to this method, these factors identified: Financial support, Integrated approach to policy development, participation in Badminton, development system of talent identification, integrated athletic and post-Career Support, training facilities, Coaching provision & development, (Inter)national competition and Scientific research. The elite Badminton system in Iran is heavily interfering, centralized, bureaucratic and highly formal but unstable. The elite badminton system in Iran seems to be moving in the opposite direction, moving toward more centralization and government-led management.

The aim of this study was investigating the role of factors affecting elite Badminton policy in Iran. 

 This study was descriptive-correlative. population of study were Badminton Family (Federation members, board of Badminton in provinces, cities and coache) in which appropriate samples were collected. After exploring the validity and reliability of data distribution, exploratory factor analysis and path analysis were used. In this study for investigating the role of factors affecting elite Badminton policy in Iran were used SEM in AMOS.

 Based on the finding, Financial support, Integrated approach to policy development, participation in Badminton, development system of Talent identification integrated athletic and post-Career Support, training facilities, Coaching provision and development, (Inter)national competition and Scientific research have a significant role in achieving international success.

 for Designing Future policy in Badminton Federation The following factors should be considered: Paying attention to weak international results, Conflict of elite and badminton for all goals, Attention to the role of the government in building specialized  badminton sites, utilization of databases in the process of talent-spotting management by research centers and Using international coaches.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of PST on performance, retention, and transfer under pressure of novice badminton players. 40 novice badminton players were randomly assigned to experimental (20 participants) and placebo-control (20 participants) groups. In acquisition and retention tests, short and long service, toss clear and drop shots were used; in transfer under pressure test, notational analysis was applied. All participants acquired specific badminton skills in 24 sessions over three months. In addition to specific badminton skills, the experimental group received the specific package of PST during 24 sessions (each session 20 min.) while placebo-control group received the same number of sessions about general information on badminton. The results of mixed ANOVA indicated that in all tests, the scores of experimental group were significantly higher than those of the placebo-control group, which indicated the effectiveness of PST on performance and learning of novice male badminton players. The results of this study extended the effectiveness of PST to learning new motor skills.

Now a days, sport is designated as an industry and correct interaction between sports and economy will be beneficial for both sides. Financial support on sports "Sponsorship" is one of the ways that lead to an advantageous transaction which has strongly been in the center of attention among the professional world of sports and business managers in the last decades. In this competitive market, business companies prefer using sports sponsorships as an international language. The current research evaluates the impact of sports marketing on attracting badminton spectators, along financial supporters. In this survey, statistical population consists of citizens whose participation in various national contests, clubs and etc. has been registered as spectators in Federation statistics in the second half of 2015 and uses Cochran formula to assess samples. The procedure used in analyzing and compensating data were sometimes the comprehension and deductive tests or as a general or accident tory statistical method were used to have results and in some cases it was clustered and mass-scale surveying the results from this procedures shows that for enhancing the number of spectators paying attention to their tastes and desires has high value. One affecting factor is "oral advertisements and purchase intention" in addition to these attracting spectators is another impacting factor on having a good financial supporter.

Context-dependent learning is a specificity of practice that the performance is better on a task when the environmental context that is present during acquisition, then is reinstated during testing. The present study explored influence of visual context information on badminton service skill and in addition examined whether the amount of practice affects such context-dependence.

Three groups of badminton players with three skill levels (less skill, skilled, expert) were selected randomly. They performed two types of badminton service (the high & backhand short service) in two environmental conditions (the normal court & without standard lines court). Each of the groups was 12 players (mean of age 24/33±2/51) that performed 90 services of each type of badminton service. The Paired-Samples t-test was used to compare the performance accuracy in two environmental conditions.

Results showed that there was no significant difference for less skill group performance on two courts, but accuracy of performance of the expert & skilled groups in the normal court significantly was better than without lines court.

These findings support the Context-dependent learning hypothesis and demonstrate that this context-dependence induces with increase the practice.