جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "ضدالتهابی" در نشریات گروه "پزشکی"

Eight weeks of resistance training with pomegranate juice supplementation on inflammatory / anti-inflammatory agents and some lipoproteins are for women with type 2 diabetes.

In this study, 40 type 2 diabetic women aged 40-55 years were selected by purposeful sampling and were randomly divided into four groups: control group (n = 10), resistance group (n = 10), water use group. Pomegranate (n = 10) and resistance training and water consumption group (n = 10). The experimental group performed resistance training three times per week for eight weeks at 30% of maximum repetition frequency and at the end of the eighth week reached 80% of maximum repetition frequency and the group consumed 100 cc pomegranate juice daily. Analysis was performed by one-way ANOVA with significance level (p˂0.05).            

The results showed that eight weeks of resistance training with pomegranate juice consumption significantly increased IL-10 levels (P = 0.000) and significantly decreased TNF-a, IL-6, and CRP levels (P = 0.000). There was also a significant decrease in LDL levels (P = 0.000) and a significant increase in HDL levels (P = 0.000) in women with type 2 diabetes.

The results showed that eight weeks of resistance training combined with pomegranate juice intake reduced inflammatory factors and increased anti-inflammatory markers in women with type 2 diabetes.

Nodaways, exercise and physical activities are used as effective non-pharmacological treatment to minimize arterial stiffness and prevent cardiovascular disease. This study was performed with aim to compare the effect of aerobic and resistance training on arterial stiffness, inflammatory and anti-inflammatory factors in obese sedentary women.

This clinical trial study was performed in 2018 on 27 obese women with an age range of 30-40 years in Mashhad. The subjects were randomly assigned into two groups of aerobic and resistance training. Aerobic exercise was hold with an intensity of 50-70% of the maximum heart rate reserve and resistance exercise programs with 60-85% intensity of one repetition maximum for 24 sessions every other day. Blood samples were taken and maximal oxygen uptake and arterial stiffness were measured at the beginning of the 1th, 13th and 24th sessions. Data were analyzed by SPSS software (version 22) and repeated-measures ANOVA, Friedman and Tukey tests. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Both aerobic and resistance exercise programs significantly increased maximal oxygen consumption, skeletal muscle mass and significantly decreased pulse pressure (p<0.05). The effect of aerobic exercise on oxygen uptake was more than resistance training (p=0.023), but there was no difference between the effect of both exercise programs on decreasing pulse pressure (p=0.879). Changes in IL6 and IL10 were not significant in both aerobic and resistance exercise programs (p>0.05).

Both aerobic training and resistance exercise can have a positive impact on the structural properties of the artery wall of inactive obese women and can be used as a non-pharmacological treatment to minimize arterial stiffness and prevent cardiovascular disease.

Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is an anti-inflammatory cytokine that its levels decrease in the presence of obesity and related diseases. Due to the lack of sufficient studies in this regard on healthy or patient obese women; this study was performed with aim to determine the effect of short term aerobic training on serum IL-10 in obese women.
This study was performed in summer 2016 on 30 sedentary middle-aged obese females aged 30-40 years (30≤BMI≤36 kg/m2) in Tehran, Iran. Subjects were divided into experimental (n=15) and control (n=15) groups. Experimental group underwent an aerobic training program for 6 weeks, 3 sessions per week with 30-45 minutes at 60 to 75% of the heart rate max. Abdominal obesity and other anthropometrical markers. as well serum IL-10 were measured at 48 hours before and after exercise intervention. Data were analyzed by SPSS software (version 15) and independent-t and dependent-t tests. P Significant increase were observed in body weight, BMI, body fat percentage and abdominal obesity in experimental group (p Short term aerobic training with moderate to high intensity leads to decreased obesity determinative indexes and increased serum IL-10 in obese females.

Herbal medicines contain an enormous number of natural compounds with important pharmacological properties, and their extracts have been used for treating various diseases from ancient times. Licorice with a scientific name of Glycyrrhiza Glabra from family of Legominosae, is one of the most important medicinal plants in Iran. This paper reports a literature review examining of phytochemical, pharmacological and physiological properties of Licorice. Electronic literature searches were carried out to identify the relevant published studies. We searched ISI Web of Science, Science Direct, Scopus, Magiran, SID and Iran Medex from their inception to the end of October 2015, so literature search was limited to English and Persian databases. The search yielded 243 articles, 86 of which met the inclusion criteria. Results indicated that licorice rhizome and it's constituents have beneficial effects on preventing and treating of gastrointestinal diseases, especially gastric ulcers, flatulence, constipation, tonsillitis and hepatitis. On the other hand the effects of licorice and it's active components on the respiratory system and fix cough, asthma and chest infections have been seen in studies. The anticancer effects of licorice compounds have been identified. Also, the beneficial effects of licorice in the treatment of depression suggests this plant is the broad range of capabilities. In general, it seems licorice and it's active components have a range of beneficial effects like anti-oxidants, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergy, so in the plant medicine should be attention to this plant, particularly.

Moderate exercise training improves immune system function, but intensive and prolonged bouts of endurance training weaken immune function. Some athletes reduce their training load for 6-21 days before the major competitions. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of 7 and 21 days tapering period length on the concentrations of some plasma immunological factors and performance time in endurance male runners. This semi experimental study was performed on 22 well trained male runners with aged 24.5 ± 2.6 years. Before the beginning of exercise trainings, the subjects were randomly divided into two groups (control and taper). The blood samples were taken 1 and 3 days before the beginning of training and after 4, 8, 9, and 11 weeks training, immediately after 10 km treadmill test. IL-1β and IL-6 levels were assayed by using a validated commercial ELISA (Quantikine; Minneapolis, MN) and compared together. With comparison IL-1β and IL-6 concentrations and performance time between groups, after 11 weeks training, there were significant decreases in IL-1β and IL-6 concentrations and performance time in the taper group in comparison with control group (p<0.001, p<0.001, p<0.001). According to the research results, during three week taper period, decreasing of training volume of the taper group in proportion to control group one can reduce IL-1β and IL-6 concentrations without having disorder on performance time. It is likely because of the muscle myocyte injury decrease in athlete's body. Therefore coaches regarding caution can use 2 to 3 week taper period for improving of athletic performance.