جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « requirements » در نشریات گروه « پزشکی »

The advantages of telemedicine for the elderly are well known, but there are scattered studies on how to better prepare, implement, and evaluate it for older people in the world. It seems necessary to conduct a study to identify the managerial requirements for providing telemedicine to older people. Therefore, the present study aims to review the managerial requirements for providing telemedicine services to the elderly.

This review study was conducted based on the 5-step approach of Arksey & O’Malley. Related studies were identified by searching in three databases of Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed as well as searching for gray literature in Google Scholar. This search was limited to articles published from 2010 to 2022. Inclusion criteria were the study of the managerial requirements of telemedicine in three stages of preparation, implementation and evaluation, publishing from 2010 to 2022, written in English or Persian language or having English abstracts with sufficient evidence for extraction, and availability of full texts. There were no restrictions regarding the country of study. The studies with no access to their full texts were excluded. 

In total, 209 primary concepts, 55 unique concepts, 21 primary themes and 7 main themes regarding the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages were extracted. Out of 38 reviewed studies, 34 were related to the preparation stage, 32 related to the implementation stage, and 13 related to the evaluation stage. The need for organizing resources and manpower in the preparation stage, the need for monitoring, preservation and maintenance in the implementation stage, and the need for evaluation of long-term outcome and scalability of technology in the evaluation stage had the highest level of importance compared to other requirements.

The number of studies on managerial requirements of telemedicine in the implementation and evaluation stages is lower than the studies on the requirements in the preparation stage. It is necessary to identify these requirements in all stages. This study provides valuable information about managerial requirements for providing telemedicine services to the elderly, which can help managers and policy makers in the health system in promoting the quality and accessibility of telemedicine services for older adults.

Nowadays, the world of technology is facing a growing phenomenon called the Internet of Things (IoT). The purpose of this study is to provide the infrastructure requirements, service model, and conceptual model for a smart hospital based on IoT, which is a safe and reliable method due to the integration of exchanges between objects.

In this strategic applied study, the infrastructure requirements of a smart hospital based on IoT are explained explains. First, basic requirements were prepared through library studies and, by setting up a questionnaire for medical staff and specialists in medical informatics, information technology, and health information technology, they were evaluated and then finalized using the Delphi technique. Then, based on extracted requirements, the service model of a smart hospital was presented. Finally, the conceptual model of IoT-based smart hospital infrastructure was suggested.

Thirty functional and non-functional requirements for IoT-based smart hospital infrastructure were determined. After that, the proposed model of services that can be provided in the hospital, including infrastructure, core and value-added services, was presented. Then, a conceptual model that includes the health ecosystem of the country, consisting of the levels of communication and information infrastructure, digital service systems, and the health system was provided.

Agreement on the requirements, service and conceptual model, will help to design and implement the IoT-based smart hospital and make it more accurate and simple, according to factors affecting such as precision, speed and reliability in healthcare.

Human life in different eras has always had the special requirements of those eras as inevitable, contemporary human life also has its own requirements that these requirements are mainly affected by the comprehensive development of contemporary human technology in various fields of science. Some of the most important of these requirements are: rush and acceleration in lifestyle; Speed in communication; Secularism; Welfare; Luxury-oriented; Types of ruptures; Consumerism; Changing values and cyberspace. Although some of these cases have existed in human life since ancient times and are mentioned in the Holy Quran and Nahj alBalaghah, but with the development of new technology, human neglect has increased and deepened.The finding of this research based on the Holy Quran and Nahj al-Balaghah is that since the remembrance of God is the most effective factor in neglecting human beings and on the other hand avoiding the necessities of contemporary life is irrational and impossible, the duty of professional and religious designers and planners is that In their design and planning, in terms of hardware and software, they should act in such a way that, firstly, that technology, if it may cause mention and remembrance of God, and secondly, if it is not possible, at least in its own way, make users' minds unaware of God. Does not. And the duty of others is that, according to the verse of the men, there is no trade for them and no sale without the remembrance of God; (Light 37) In spite of the unavoidable necessities of contemporary life, let them cope with these necessities and live in such a way that those necessities do not neglect the remembrance of God in any way possible and under any circumstances.

Considering the announcement of national population policies by the Supreme Leader and the importance of efforts to comprehensively pursue the reform of the countrychr('39')s population structure, the issuesofwomen’s healthbecome one of the main priorities of this important issue.
Accordingly, in order to investigation of various dimensions of health and social and executive aspects of policies and programs for promotion of demographic structure of country and to explain the strategies for optimal use of existing capacities and synergy of resources in the current situation, the Department of Women Health of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Islamic Republic of Iran run present study,aimed to address required services and infrastructure in the field of womenchr('39')s health.

In order to implement national population policies, benefitting from participation of all available relevant stakeholders and key informants, we conducted a specialized scientific experts meeting. Through this qualitative approach data gathering and analysis of finding followed based on content analysis method.

The results of this study show that in each of the four dimensions of physical, mental, social, and spiritual health of women, in order to implement population policies, we need to pay serious attention to the requirements and infrastructure that facilitate and accelerate this important provided.

Providing facilities and required infrastructure, by facilitating and accelerating the processes, provides the possibility of achieving the expected results. Adopting a comprehensive and participatory approach at all stages, from preliminary needs assessments to planning and implementation, is one of the points that can largely guarantee the successful implementation of population policies.

Coronavirus epidemics around the world have led to the emergence of different behavioral patterns in different contexts. One of the most important of these areas is sports leisure.

Therefore, the present study was conducted to design a pattern of sports leisure during the outbreak of coronavirus in Iran. The qualitative research method is based on data theory. The statistical population of the study included experts, leisure experts, specialists and professors of sports management. Using snowball sampling method and after a semi-structured interview with 15 people, the researcher reached theoretical saturation. The data obtained from the interviews were analyzed through three stages of open, axial and selective coding with Maxqda software.

The results showed that 65 initial codes were classified into 18 categories. Based on the results of the ways of spending time and leisure sports during the corona virus, including 4 categories of natural ways of passing, training, sports and the Internet; Leisure efficiency requirements for sports include 9 categories: Internet Club Requirements, Sports Requirements, Leisure Prerequisite Requirements, Regional Requirements, Individual Requirements, Service Requirements, Government Requirements, Organizational Requirements, and Requirements for Leisure and Sports Leisure and Abroad. It includes 5 categories of individual consequences, collective consequences, developmental consequences, psychological and physical consequences and therapeutic consequences during the coronavirus.

It is hoped that managers and officials will make optimal use of the results of the present study to plan leisure time