جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « رضایت مندی زناشویی » در نشریات گروه « پزشکی »

This research was conducted with the aim of comparing the effectiveness of mindfulness based on the activation of spiritual-Islamic schemas and reality therapy on the marital satisfaction of women involved in conflict. 

In terms of the method, it was a quasi-experiment with an extended pre-test-post-test design with two test groups and one control group. The statistical population of the research included women involved in conflict, referring to the family counseling center in Karaj city. Among them, 45 people who obtained the lowest score of marital satisfaction in the Enrich questionnaire, which was the tool of this research, were selected by targeted sampling. Univariate and multivariate covariance analysis methods were used for statistical analysis of data. 

The findings showed that both mindfulness therapy based on the activation of spiritual-Islamic schemas and reality therapy have an effect on women’s marital satisfaction (P<0.001). Also, there is a significant difference between the groups of mindfulness therapy based on the activation of spiritual-Islamic schemas, reality therapy and evidence, in terms of the adjusted scores of marital satisfaction components in the post-test stage, and the mindfulness therapy based on activation Spiritual-Islamic schemas have a greater effect on the promotion of marital satisfaction and the components of conflict resolution, financial management, child and parenting, relatives and friends, and religious orientation in women (P<0.001, ƞ=2.604): Therefore, from this approach, used as a therapeutic model.

Several factors play a role in the attitude towards having children and the satisfaction of couples, so the present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of spiritual vitality in marital satisfaction and attitude towards having children in couples.

The research method was descriptive-correlation. The research population included all newly married couples who referred to counseling centers in the west of Tehran in 2022, and 150 people were selected as a sample after checking the criteria for entering and exiting the study with the purposeful sampling method; And they answered the questionnaires of Chirian and Afrooz's spiritual vitality (2015), Favers and Elson's (1993) marital satisfaction, and Soderberg et al.'s (2013) attitude towards fertility and childbearing. The data of this research were analyzed using Pearson correlation and multiple regression methods and with the help of SPSS version 22 statistical software.

The results showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between spiritual vitality and couples' satisfaction (r=0.58) and attitude towards having children (r=0.59) and spiritual vitality accounted for 34% of the variance of marital satisfaction and 37% of the variance. It predicts the attitude towards having children.

The results of the research require the importance and attention of those involved in the field of demography and health to the role of spiritual vitality in marital satisfaction and childbearing attitude.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of sexual skills training on women's sexual schemas and marital satisfaction of married women.

The statistical population of this study was married women in Tehran. 40 subjects were selected according to the criteria for entering the research. They were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups and the instruments of this research included: Female Sex Scheme Questionnaire (Chernavsky Anderson) and Enrique's marital satisfaction questionnaire, the data were collected. The present research project is a pre-test semi-experimental type and post-test with control group. At first, two groups were tested and then educational intervention was performed on 6 sessions of 90 minutes in one session per week for the experimental group. After completing the educational program, a post-test was performed for both groups

The results of the analysis of hypotheses by using correlation coefficient analysis and covariance analysis showed that sexual skills training is effective on marital satisfaction and sexual education is effective on sexual planning and there is a positive relationship between marital satisfaction and marital satisfaction. There is significant meaning.

The results of this study showed that the training of sexual Education is effective in improving the sexual orientation and marital satisfaction of married women.

Nail biting is a common behavior in children that may be connected to some environmental factors like parental problems or parenting styles. The purpose of this study was to compare marital satisfaction, parenting style, and attachment style in parents of children with and without nail biting. 

This research was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The population consisted of all pre-school and primary school students with nail biting behaviors in Shiraz in 2015. To select a sample (284 parents), 10 schools were selected from each area of Shiraz by cluster sampling and then 40 pre-school and primary school students were selected from each school by convenience sampling. Afterwards, their parents were asked to complete ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale (Olson, 1989), Baumrind's Parenting Styles Questionnaire (Baumrind, 1972), and Revised Adult Attachment Scale (Collins & Read, 1996). Data were analyzed by T-tests and Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) by using SPSS Version 24 Software.

Results demonstrated that there was no significant difference between mothers of the nail biting and control groups in terms of marital satisfaction, parenting style, and attachment style at P>0.05. Also, no such a difference was found between the fathers.

Based on the results of this study, it can be suggested that nail biting behavior may be directly or indirectly influenced by some variables that deserve further investigations.

The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between marital satisfaction and parents' popularity with the academic achievement of children of students in the fifth and sixth grade students of Tehran 4th district during the academic year of 2011-2012.

The study is a correlational research study. In a sample of 100 individuals who were selected by available sampling method, three standard questionnaires of three standard questionnaires of parental satisfaction questionnaire (2005), popularity of Parviz Afroz (1391) and Bernard's academic achievement motive were used to measure variables. Weiner (1990) has been used.

The findings suggest that  Marital satisfaction of their popularity with parents and children are able to predict the academic achievement of children. -Between the marital satisfaction of parents with children Motivation There is a significant positive relationship (0/50)Between the marital satisfaction of parents with children Motivation There is a significant positive relationship(0/49). -Between the marital satisfaction of parents with children Motivation There is a significant positive relationship (0/354).

Findings indicate that the satisfaction of parental paternity and their popularity with children can predict the motivation of children's academic achievement.

It has been emphasized in different studies that personality traits of the couples are important in marital satisfaction and adjustment. However, there have been some inconsistencies and discrepancies in previous researches regarding the possible relationships between extroversion as a personality trait, and marital satisfaction, the present study was aimed at integrating the results of different researches, and assessing the size of effect of extroversion and marital satisfaction, by the use of meta analysis.
Twelve researches were selected from 20 researches which were acceptable according to their methodology. The selected researches were meta analyzed by a checklist. The total size of sample was 2535, and 12 size of effect was drawn from it.
The findings have shown that the size of effect for the relationship between extroversion and marital satisfaction was equal to 0.024 (P>0.001). The size of effect was obtained as medium - low according to Kuhn table.
According to the obtained size of effect, extroversion as a personality trait has a significant relationship with marital satisfaction, and hence, it seems that extrovert couples have more marital satisfaction.

Considering the high prevalence of sexual dysfunction in females with OCD and its impact on marital satisfaction, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between sexual function and marital satisfaction in a group of female OCD patients.
In this cross-sectional study, 36 females with OCD, referred to the clinic of Roozbeh Psychiatric Hospital (related to Tehran University of Medical Sciences) and 3 private offices in Tehran, were selected by random sampling and completed questionnaires including: demographic FSFI, BDI-II, MOCI, OCI-R and researcher-developed marital satisfaction questionnaire.
80.6% of women reported sexual dysfunction. The results of studying sexual function questionnaire subscales was as following: 50 % low sexual desire, 58.3 % low sexual arousal, 36.1 % decreased lubrication, 44 % orgasmic disorder, 52.8 % sexual pain disorder and 41.7 % sexual dissatisfaction. Furthermore, statistically significant correlation was found between sexual dysfunction (total score and arousal, lubrication, pain and satisfaction subscales) and marital dissatisfaction. Studying the relation between obession(MOCI questionnaire) and marital satisfaction revealed that the correlation between washing subscale of MOCI and marital dissatisfaction was also significant while there were not any significant correlation between obsession (OCJ-R, MOCI) and sexual function (FSFI).
High prevalence of sexual dysfunction in OCD patients, significant relationship between obsession and marital satisfaction, and sexual function and marital satisfaction could demonstrate relationship between sexual function, OCD and marital satisfaction.

Sexual relationship is a natural attraction in a fitting family environment and its acceptance and satisfaction is necessary in maintaining the family system. Following the birth of a child, sexual behavior changes due to the certain circumstances of this period. Due to the prevalence of sexual problems and its relationship with the birth of the first child in women who experience motherhood for the first time first, this study aimed to assess the sexual functioning and marital satisfaction in primipar women and women without history of labor. In this descriptive study,120 married women (60 women with children and 60 women without children); ages ranging between 20-30 years were selected through simple-randomized convenience sampling among who referred the health centers and obstetrics and gynecologists offices in Mashhad, 2009. The participants fulfilled the Enrich Marital Satisfaction, sexual satisfaction and demographic form. Data were analyzed by SPSS software, through descriptive statistics, chi-square and ANOVA tests. Findings showed that women who had not yet experienced pregnancy and childbirth, had better sexual function (P=0.017) and higher marital satisfaction (P=0.005). Mean sexual function score in women without children was 3.6 and for women with children was 3.3. The results suggest that married women without children have higher mean scores of sexual satisfaction and higher marital satisfaction than women who have experienced childbirth. This shows the key-role of sexual functioning in marital satisfaction and necessity of sexual problems in women after childbirth.

Although marriage is one of the most important issues in life, yet many couples do not devote time and energy to enter in this relationship. A significant proportion of married couples experience serious marital conflicts early in their common life. Since marital distress has been related to many negative long-term health and emotional consequences, prevention of these detrimental outcomes is the main priority for psychologists and the health care field specialists. One of the famous applied approaches for this problem is marriage enrichment. Marriage enrichment is an educational approach to help couples to improve their relationships and become aware of themselves and their partners, encourage empathy and intimacy, and develop effective communication and problem-solving skills. In This study the effectiveness of one of the marriage enrichment programs in Iranian couples was estimated. This was a quasi experimental research with pretest and post test and included fifteen couples in two non matched groups. We used two marital satisfaction scales – ENRICH and Dyadic Adjustment Scale - for assessment of their marital satisfaction in three steps: pre test, post test, and follow up. Eight couples (experimental group) received time program (training in marriage Enrichment) educations for ten weeks, and seven other couples (control group) didn’t receive any education. Data were analyzed by means of descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed that control group didn’t have any change in marital satisfaction scales but experimental group showed a significant improvement in the post test that persisted into the follow up step (p<0.00008 for Enrich Scale and p<0.0002 for DAS Scale). The results of this study supported the beneficial effects of marriage enrichment program on marital satisfaction in our study couples.

Physical and emotional changes during pregnancy, could lead to family arguments and violence which may cause untimely delivery, premature neonate, and post partum depression. This study was performed to determine the effect of educating about common changes of pregnancy period and coping with them on marital satisfaction of pregnant women referring to health centers of Shahrbabak. This quasi-experimental study was performed using one group design, with pre and post tests. Data was gathered by Enriching, Relationship, Issues, Communication and Happiness (ENRICH) question-naire from 112 pregnant women who met the entrance criteria and were selected by random stratified sampling method from three health centers. The intervention was as introducing an educational pamphlet. The marital satisfaction was evaluated before and one month after intervention. Then, the data was analyzed using descriptive statistics indices, Wilcoxon, t-test, Mann Whitney U test, ANOVA, and Kruskal Wallis test. Comparing the mean scores demonstrated a significant enhancement after receiving information, so that the marital satisfaction score increased from 168.828 into 187.318.2 points. In comparing the mean differences based on variables of gravidity, gestational age, employment status of pregnant woman and her spouse, beauty concerns, and enjoying familial support also a significant difference was observed. The results of this study signify the necessity of couple's awareness about common changes during pregnancy period. Hence, by doing so, health providers can play an active role in increasing marital satisfaction.

The prevalence of sexual dysfunction and marital dyssatisfaction is reported to be higher among diabetics than in the general population. Correlation between marital satisfaction and sexual dysfunction in these patients is controversial. This study assesses the correlation between marital satisfaction and sexual dysfunction in diabetic subjects. In this cross-sectional study, 100 diabetics from a diabetes clinic in Shahrekord were selected. Presence of decreased libido and arousal sexual dysfunction were assessed in subjects, using the Laumann et al questionnaire. Golombok Rust Iinventory of Marital Satisfaction (GRIMS) was used to measure marital satisfaction. The mean score of the marital satisfaction was compared in subjects with and without each type of sexual dysfunction. Decreased libido and arousal sexual dysfunction was seen in 76 (76%) and 32 (32%) subjects, respectively. Marital satisfaction was lower in those diabetics with decreased libido or arousal sexual dysfunction(p>0.05). According to this study, marital satisfaction is expected to be worse in diabetics with sexual dysfunction. It is therefore recommended that more attention be paid to diabetics with sexual dysfunction.