Criminal liability in cyberspace in new Iranian laws

The cyber environment or virtual environment is a concept that has recently been taken into consideration by criminologists and lawyers, and at the same time as the creation of this environment, there is a crime in it and using it. The legal struggle against these crimes required a few basic steps: first, the criminalization of criminal behavior, of course, criminalization without the creation of and criminal responsibility for action was considered almost impossible, perhaps on the basis that the lawmaker of Iran in the computer crime law emphasized the criminal liability of legal persons And the criminal responsibility of these individuals for the first time in Iranian law is clearly highlighted. However, the issue of criminal liability and the extent of its definition of the rights of computer crime is very important, there may be many questions regarding the scope of liability People in the virtual environment, the legislator of Iran assigned Chapter 6 of the Computer Crime Law to the issue of criminal responsibility, and the change that the above law has created is to identify and establish criminal responsibility for legal entities in the virtual environment. Women's mean More in terms of religious identity, and a relatively lower proportion of men committed crimes.