The analysis of "the Past as problematic matter" discourse in narrative texts (Case Study of two Iranian movies)

After the appearances of structural linguistics in various fields of arts and human science and then to arise of the poststructuralist approaches, appear the new approach to narrative analysis. In study of narrative, narrative discourse analysis, through the discussion of discourse analysis, has an important position. Discourse theory of Laclau and Mouffe (known as Discourse theory) is one of the methods of discourse analysis. This article analysis two Iranian movies via Laclau and mouffe's method. In this movies the discourse of "the Past as problematic matter" is bolded. This discourse exists in contemporary works seriously and explain approach of the Iranian middle class to the Past and his communication with the present. Movies, usually product from middle class for to use in the same class. Therefore analysis of this works help us for to cognition of discourse of this class in contemporary era. In this movies, behavior of characters shows various discourse that all that represent a special types of the Past reference. This article via discourse analysis study, division and analysis the result of that discourse