Applied paradigms in art research (epistemology, ontology, methodology)

The paradigm is used in philosophical and conceptual assumptions to accurately identify research positions, which defines a set of researcher's worldviews and beliefs and is consistent with meanings such as cultural thought pattern and framework. The importance of the paradigm in research is like a logical pillar that contains the research framework and supports the intellectual dimensions and design of the researcher's research to the end of the road. This research will analyze the main pillars of the paradigm in four dimensions: epistemology, ontology, methodology and originality, while similar studies use the three dimensions of the paradigm pillars. they do, , While similar studies use the three dimensions of the pillars of the paradigm, also in the subset of the main positions to the types of paradigms, which are: positivism, post-positivism, critical, interpretive. , Feminism, Post modern Chaos Theory, Pragmatism. This paper tries to introduce the paradigms in various qualitative and quantitative researches, to generalize the term paradigm in the field of art, and also to explain the paradigms that are most used in the field of art and have the best results. This research is a qualitative research in which the research work is applied-theoretical and its research method is thematic analysis.This paper tries to generalize the word paradigm about art as well. Art is an integral element of human existence that steps on the path of exaltation of human existence. It is a reflection in the imagination of the artist that leads to the creation of beauty with the power of knowledge. Art is a report and translation of the artist's soul and an invitation to happiness. In fact, it is pleasure and salvation that is objectified and is a kind of intuition of God in the emergence of beauty, so the paradigm used in art in addition to conventional paradigms in other qualitative research And a little, it must also dominate the artistic, psychological and metaphysical aspects. Also, data collection has been done by documentary method. The results of this research are the birth of a new paradigm about art and also the introduction of a short and practical model in various researches.