fatemeh mina

Body dysmorphic disorder is the most common disorder among women with breast cancer. In addition to causing problems for these patients, it has created challenges for their families and those around them. Research has shown that treatment based on acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) can be effective in the field of this disorder. Therefore, research targeting this topic has received less attention.

The present research aimed to assess the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on body image distortion in women with breast cancer.

The present study is a quasi-experimental research with a pre & post -post-test-followup design with the control group. The statistical population of the research was women aged 30 to 50 years old with breast cancer, who had been referred to breast cancer clinics in Shiraz during the first four months of 2022. Among them, 50 people were assigned with available sampling methods in two groups, the experimental and control group (25 patients in each group). ACT treatment interventions according to the training package of Hayes and Strossahl (2010) were performed on the experimental group during 8 weekly 90-minute group sessions, but no intervention was received by the control group.data were collected using the standard questionnaire for metacognition assessment of body deformity (Rabiei, Salahian, Bahrami, and Palahang, 2011). The data of this research were analyzed by the statistical method of analysis of variance with repeated measurement in SPSS software V24.

The findings showed that the treatment based on acceptance and commitment therapy significantly affected breast cancer women with body dysmorphic disorder in the experimental group (P< 0.05).

According to the findings of this research, it can be concluded that acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) interventions have been effective in improving the quality of life of women with breast cancer.

One of the factors that all societies, especially our society, are facing today and has become the basis for many problems, is the increasing tendency of teenagers to risky behaviors. The present study was conducted to predict high-risk behaviors based on emotional dysregulation and self-differentiation in adolescent girls. The method of the present research was a correlation.

The statistical population of the research included all teenage girls in Shiraz City, from which 200 people were selected as a sample using a multi-stage cluster sampling method. The data of the research was collected using the high-risk behavior questionnaire, the primary scale of difficulty in emotion regulation, and the self-differentiation questionnaire. Pearson correlation and multiple regression were used for data analysis.

The results showed that there is a significant relationship between emotional dysregulation and the tendency to risky behaviors, there is a significant relationship between self-differentiation and the tendency to risky behaviors, finally, the multiple correlation coefficient is equal to MR=0.404 and the coefficient of determination It was equal to RS=0.163, which was significant at p >0.017 level. In other words, 16.3% of the variance related to risky behaviors was explained by the mentioned variables.

Based on the results of this research, it is possible to predict the tendency of students towards risky behaviors using emotional dysregulation and differentiation.

Research has shown that emotional regulation difficulties and nervous pressure can worsen and delay breast cancer in patients. Based on studies, treatment based on acceptance and commitment can be effective in managing this disorder. However, there is a lack of research on the use of this treatment for emotional regulation disorders within the studied population.

The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing the Efficacy of psychological education of imago therapy and treatment based on acceptance and commitment on dyadic perspective-taking of couples applying for divorce.

This study utilized a semi-experimental design that included a pre-test, post-test, control group, and a 3-month follow-up period. All women between the ages of 30 and 50, who were diagnosed with breast cancer and visited the breast cancer clinic at Motahari Hospital in Shiraz during the first four months of 2022 were considered as the statistical population. Using the available sampling method, 50 individuals were selected and divided into two equal groups: the test and control groups, each with 25 individuals. The experimental group underwent eight weekly 90-minute group sessions of acceptance and commitment therapy based on Hayes and Strossahl's (2010) program for emotional regulation. The control group received no intervention. Data was collected using Gertz and Romer's (2004) emotional regulation questionnaire and was analyzed using the statistical analysis of variance with repeated measurements in SPSS software, version 24.

The results show a significant difference in emotional regulation difficulty between the experimental and control groups due to the use of acceptance and commitment therapy (p < 0.05).

Acceptance and commitment treatment is effective in treating breast cancer and improving women's quality of life. Educational programs focused on this approach help women manage their emotions.

This study aimed to predict high-risk behaviors based on emotional disorder, self-differentiation, and self-Assertiveness in female adolescents.

The design of the present study was correlational. The statistical population of the study included all female adolescents aged 16 to 18 years in Shiraz. Among these adolescents, 320 people were selected as a sample using multistage sampling. Research data were collected using High- Risk Behavior Questionnaire (Zadehmohammadi et al, 2011), the initial scale of difficulty in emotion regulation (Gratz and Roemer, 2004), the self-differentiation questionnaire (Drake & Murdock, 2015), and the Self-Assertiveness questionnaire (Gambrill & Richey, 2015). Data were analyzed by correlation, regression analysis using SPSS-23.

Multiple correlation coefficient was 0.52 (p<.01) and 27.1% of high-risk behaviors variance was explained by the study variables. Also, among the predictors, the two variables of assertiveness (β =-0.36, P<0.004) and self-differentiation (β=-0.23, P<0.05), predict high-risk behaviors The two variables of assertiveness, self-differentiation, predict high-risk behaviors and explain a total of 27.1% of its variance.

According to the results, it is suggested to include these factors in prevention programs aimed at reducing high-risk behaviors.

Seyed Mohammad Hossein Bahjat Tabrizi, known as Shahriar, was born in ,4+1 in Tabriz. He was one of the poets who composed poetry in different formats, but he is best known for his Ghazals. After a review of Shahriar’s life, this paper briefly explores his language and poetic style. Then, the relationship between his poem and verses of Quran and his devotion to the Imams (PBUH) will be investigated. Another issue discussed in this article is his interest in the poets before him and imitation of their styles. He had a special devotion to Hafez Shirazi and composition of some of his poems was inspired by Hafez poems. That is because his association with Hafez poems improved the vitality of his poems.