جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « جمعیت » در نشریات گروه « علوم سیاسی »

between population distribution and activities in the land and regions, which can adjust the relationship between man and his activities with a holistic, comprehensive and long-term approach in planning. Employing the factor of population in a country by using the set of actual and potential capacities, capabilities and abilities of that country, in order to achieve and secure its national interests, can lead to the improvement of deterrence against multifaceted threats. In the meantime, economy is one of the important components of power, in addition to influencing international and regional equations, it also has a significant effect on the arrangement of the population in a territorial arrangement. This research seeks to find the answer to the question, what is the function of territorial planning in economic defense with an emphasis on the population? have been. The type of research is applied-developmental with a descriptive-exploratory method and it was done qualitatively. In this research, while studying documents and articles, as well as obtaining the opinions and opinions of experts and experts through interviews and forming an elite focal group, the results of economic defense factors with an emphasis on the population based on the function of land use in terms of quality and quantity, as well as economic factors in two environments It has been evaluated nationally and transnationally.According to the results of the research, 3 executive and practical suggestions of economic defense factors have been presented with an emphasis on the population in territorial planning.‏

The group of people make up the nation, they founded the governments and formed the political organizations of power. National power includes all the physical and spiritual capabilities in the political and geographical realm. National power has many sources, one of these factors can be considered geographical and population effects. Therefore, geographical factors and above all population can be used and evaluated to measure the national power of countries. Having a sufficient population and having human capital is one of the most important national assets of any country, which directly interacts with moral, economic, political, and military issues and, as a result, with the country's national security. Population is important to political actors from a tool point of view and in relation to power, and by examining the problem of population, the effects of population on the distribution of power can be determined effectively. Therefore, the problem of this research is to know the importance of the population and its relationship with the country's national power, and to explain this problem, the opinions of Copenhagen school scientists such as Bari Bozan and Oli Weaver have been used. The Copenhagen school has inspired many studies and theoretical reflections on the various features of security construction and especially research in the field of demographic changes. The Copenhagen school serves as a reference for explaining and discussing the intertwining of security logics in the process of intersubjective construction, security as a component of national power and its ratio with the population of a country, because human capital as a security factor is a driving force for a country's national power. Is. The theoretical framework of the Copenhagen school has been used for two reasons: firstly, it provides a proper understanding of society and government, and secondly, it has a suitable application for understanding future theoretical developments. From the point of view of Bari Bozan, the increase and youth of the population should be considered as one of the security issues and in order to increase the national power factor, therefore, the population has a high and unique and irreplaceable position in the doctrine and calculation of the power of countries. Also, from the perspective of strategists interested in the Copenhagen school, national security in the third world requires special attention to demographic threats inside. But since the Copenhagen school has a materialistic attitude towards population and power, it was necessary to consider value issues and some abstract viewpoints, and therefore, because Islam and religious teachings value population and basically fertility benefits in a society. It has the ability to compensate for some of the weaknesses of the Copenhagen school. Several methods have been used to conduct this research, including the review of scientific documents and documents, such as books and authoritative university articles, which have been reviewed qualitatively with a contextual approach and analytical method. There are three main elements in this research: First, the importance of youth as a powerful arm of global security and authority. Second, focusing on the teachings of Islam as the driving engine of the Islamic system for a powerful presence in the system of active countries with independent plans and ideas. And the third is the relationship between Islam and the population as a main factor in long-term population planning until reaching the stable horizons of power, which is considered the main component in Shia doctrine as a universal idea. Religious beliefs and practices play an essential role in the lives of many people, and in Islam, it is believed that the population is an essential part of strengthening religious beliefs with a complex combination of cultural and historical factors. Therefore, in the orders of Islam and religious teachings, having children has a wide and comprehensive concept because on the one hand it leads to the emergence of divine power in the heart of the population and on the other hand it leads to Iran's national, regional and global authority in this turbulent and challenging world. What was said about population and power applies to Iran because the Islamic Republic of Iran has always tried to improve the conventional indicators of its power. Emphasis on population growth and besides paying attention to the empowerment of the middle-aged population as well as the preparation of upstream documents to improve the structure of the government and empower the military power, have all been in the direction of increasing Iran's power, and the main springboard towards the ideological ideal of the government is the layers of the population that are in difficult times. It is used and they represent the authority of the country against the enemies. It is also important to note that if the large population of a country is not proportionate to the anthropological infrastructure such as culture, art, literature, religion, entrepreneurship associations and facilities related to youth marriage, perhaps the blessing of the population will turn into a song and cause a reduction in generational talents. Therefore, there is a mutual and interactive relationship between human development and the increase of national power, and it should be considered in the macro policies of the country. These policies have played an important role in shaping various demographic trends in the Islamic Republic of Iran, considering the developments that have taken place after the Islamic Revolution of Iran. Since the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran is a system based on religion and religious values, the approach to the issue of population is largely related to this issue. Such a process, while considering the views of religious teachings, can reduce the security of the population issue and turn it into a crisis for national power. Key words: population, national power, Copenhagen school, Islamic Republic of Iran, religious teachings

The type of defense attitude of the leaders of each society forms the infrastructure of that society's defense policy. The Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran, as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, has recognized the existence of a large and strong population as a determining factor for increasing deterrence against threats to the country's national security in the framework of the smart defense strategy.Since the reduction of the population with the disruption in human resources as one of the factors that make up the component of national power makes it difficult to protect the religion and territorial integrity of the country in the event of an attack by ill-wishers and enemies, in this study, an attempt has been made with the method of content analysis. , the fields of recognizing the centrality of the population factor in the country's defense policy should be investigated by the Supreme Leader. The result of this research shows the neutralization of the sinister conspiracy of global arrogance to reduce Iran's defense power through the implementation of the creeping policy of population reduction, the necessity of persistence on the implementation of family consolidation policies and increasing fertility in the country and pursuing support programs to increase childbearing in order to implement the strategy. The intelligent defense of the Supreme Leader doubles the defense power of the country.

Food security in the world affects many political, economic and social fields. Since food security is the access to healthy and sufficient food throughout life and for a healthy life, and governments are obliged to provide it, therefore the field of food supply is one of the basic concerns of every government. In this research, the production process of two strategic food items, wheat and rice, in the next ten years, according to the growth rate of the country's population, the amount of consumption, the amount of production and the amount of their import, is analyzed in an applied-developmental way with a case study approach that relies on the technique of trend analysis. Checked out. The statistical population of the research includes documents published by the country's statistical center and civil registration organization and documents in the population department during the years 2013-2023, the annual reports of the Ministry of Jihad Agriculture and the instructions of the Ministry of Health during the period. According to the extracted statistics and mathematical and statistical calculations, the growth trend of the country's population until 2032, as well as the amount of production, consumption and import of two strategic products, demographic forecasts and the country's need for these two products were carried out in the form of scenarios. According to the defined scenarios as well as the statistics of immigrants, which is a significant part of the country's population, policy proposals were proposed.

Population is considered as an effective factor in shaping the power of countries, especially in military, political and economic aspects. So that population growth in a society and country means more power of the rulers. Therefore, usually in theoretical discussions, the concept of national power is defined as the ability, ability and capacity of a country with a nation to use its own material and spiritual resources with the aim of exercising spiritual will and achieving national goals and interests, and this is where the importance of the factor comes from. The population is prominent in the production of national powerThe purpose of this research is to investigate the role of the population in the production of national power and promotion of national authority. In order to carry out this research, several methods were used, which are: the method of reviewing scientific documents and documents with a background approach and the method of content analysis with both in-depth and broad approaches. The current research is of an applied type and its statistical population is the books and articles that have been written about measuring national power and have presented a formula for this. The result of this research shows that in all the studied models, the population is seen as a main factor of power and has the highest coefficient of importance in the calculation of national power. This factor causes the growth and promotion of national authority in the country.

One of the important and influential components in the national power of any country is its population. The population of any country can increase the geopolitical weight of the country. In terms of geopolitics, Iran must increase its population in order to achieve a high geopolitical weight in the global region, to eliminate peripheral threats and reduce the negative effects and consequences of population decline. Granted, Iran has enough space and resources to increase its population, so that it can easily accommodate 150 million people without the slightest problem. Recognizing population control policies as a social and political problem and preventing it is necessary to preserve the survival of the generation.The political goals hidden in the reduction of the population grew with cultural tools such as propaganda, promotion of modernity, and compliance with the health policies of UNESCO in Islamic countries, and social contexts, such as the spread of delinquency, the spread of feminist views, and divorce, supported it. Population control in Iran has brought unfortunate consequences, among which its long-term effects can lead to the disruption of the population balance, the reduction of youth and elite forces, the weakening of the country's defense force, and as a result, the weakening of national power and security. The type of applied research and its method is a background case and its purpose is to investigate the effects of population reduction on the strength and national security of the country.

Population is considered as an effective factor in shaping the power of countries, especially in military, political and economic aspects. So that population growth in a society and country means more power of the rulers. Therefore, usually in theoretical discussions, the concept of national power is defined as the ability, ability and capacity of a country with a nation to use its own material and spiritual resources with the aim of exercising spiritual will and achieving national goals and interests, and this is where the importance of the factor comes from. The population is prominent in the production of national powerThe purpose of this research is to investigate the role of the population in the production of national power and promotion of national authority. In order to carry out this research, several methods were used, which are: the method of reviewing scientific documents and documents with a background approach and the method of content analysis with both in-depth and broad approaches. The current research is of an applied type and its statistical population is the books and articles that have been written about measuring national power and have presented a formula for this. The result of this research shows that in all the studied models, the population is seen as a main factor of power and has the highest coefficient of importance in the calculation of national power. This factor causes the growth and promotion of national authority in the country.

Population is one of the main causes of a country's prosperity. The current situation of the population and urbanization system in the country indicates a strong centralism and a type of urbanization that is the legacy of the urbanization and population policies of the period before the Islamic Revolution and which have continued since. Breaking down this flawed chain of urbanization and population distribution will require new policies and an innovative decision-making system based on sustainable development. In order to distribute the population within the geographical area available in the country, a solution, which can be carried out by the country's decision-making authorities, is to enforce land management planning. The purpose of this study is, to find a futuristic plan, which evaluates the optimal areas of population settlement so as to redistribute the population and lead to a reduction of centralism and the damage caused by it. In this research, a combined model of Fuzzy logic and network analysis has been used to locate the optimal areas of population settlement in Iran.

Population geopolitics is one of the most important elements influencing power and national security in international relations. This issue, however, is less important today than in the past, with the increasing importance of knowledge and technology and the limitation of the elements of hard power, but it is certainly still considered one of the influential factors in domestic and foreign policy in world politics. In the meantime, this issue has undoubtedly been one of the key constant concerns of the Zionist regime since its inception. This issue has become doubly important due to the closed nature of Judaism and the limited number of Jews in the world, and on the other hand, because this regime has established its presence and consistency based on the existence of a purely Jewish population. In addition, the regime's continued occupation of the Palestinian territories and the challenges posed by the immigration crisis, as well as the emergence of new issues within the borders of occupied Palestine, have added to the Zionist regime's special focus on population and its constant change. In this context, the main question of the present article is how the demographic geopolitics of the Zionist regime has affected the national security of this regime? The findings of this descriptive-analytical study show that the demographic geopolitics of the Zionist regime has created both opportunities and challenges for the regime. Although the opportunities are more qualitative, the quantitative dimensions, distribution pattern, and demographic composition in this regime has reduced its national security. Thus, the crisis of an incomplete nation-state is the root of many crises in the Middle East. This issue has a very special and more acute situation in the Zionist regime due to the geopolitical nature of its population. Nevertheless, the geopolitics of the Zionist regime's population poses both opportunities and challenges to its national security. This issue can be studied in four dimensions: quantitative, qualitative, distribution pattern, as well as demographic structures.Quantitatively, the Zionist regime is facing a demographic challenge due to its emphasis on the purely Jewish nature of the Zionist regime and the limited number of Jews in the world. Influenced by the importance of population size as an important factor in the stability of nation-states, as well as the special circumstances of the Zionist regime's ongoing constant war with its neighbors and the challenges posed by Jewish immigration, it poses challenges to its national security. Nevertheless, the quality of the Zionist population can be considered a positive factor in the geopolitics of the Zionist population. In particular, this regime, by having an educated population and being a pioneer in the field of science and technology, has been able to solve many of its geopolitical problems, including water shortages, uncultivable lands, etc., and with its scientific diplomacy, the conditions for overcoming isolation. Created its geopolitical region and weight gain. In the pattern of distribution as the third population dimension, in the Zionist regime, due to the desert situation, half of the land and many dangers from neighbors, the population and main industries are concentrated in the Mediterranean coastal plain, which is one of the vulnerabilities of this regime. The demographic structure of the Zionist regime, as the fourth geopolitical dimension of the population, shows that the Zionist regime can be considered a deeply divided society along ethnic-national lines. In such a way that there are three main gaps - the inter-ethnic divide between Arabs and Jews; Intra-ethnic divisions among Jews and divisions between religious and secular - practically fragile Zionist regime's internal security, making it prone to unrest and civil war. Accordingly, the demographic variables of the Zionist regime have created both opportunities and challenges for the regime, although the opportunities are more qualitative, the quantitative dimensions, distribution pattern, and demographic composition of the regime have reduced its national security. Under these circumstances, the demographic geopolitics of the Zionist regime in the future due to demographic changes (increasing Arab population to Jews and increasing religious population to secular as well as increasing class distance between different Jewish races and consequently increasing reverse migration) negative role It will lead to more in the national security of the Zionist regime.

The purpose of examining the relationship between the invitation to intervene and the issue of the right to self-determination of the people from an internal perspective. This aspect of the principle of the right to self-determination requires that people be free to choose their political system, demand fundamental reforms, or even call for a change of government under certain conditions. Today, the right of the people to self-determination is recognized as a right that guarantees their fundamental rights, and what makes this right more prominent is the role that the people of a society play in their sovereignty to guarantee the rule of law and democracy. What is clear is that the participation of the public is the cause of the legitimacy and acceptability of the actions of the government and the government, and in the absence of public participation, the actions taken are questionable, questionable and objectionable, because non-public participation in elections is not approved by the majority It is contrary to the generalities and preambles of the constitution and the principles mentioned. The interpretation of the Constitution without considering all its pillars, especially the preamble and all the principles that are integrated and hierarchical, is not considered an impartial and scientific interpretation. Any action of legal institutions that leads to a decrease in the participation of the people in determining their own destiny is unjustifiable and incorrect and will only result in increased distrust and is an unconstitutional action approved by the Iranian people.

One of the important demographic issues that has been and is the subject of various discussions and disagreements throughout history is demographic changes. The subject of this article is population and its developments from the perspective of Muslim thinkers and pursues several basic goals: Views of Islamic thinkers on demographic change; Evaluation of these views based on the rules of Islamic thematics and finally, he has studied the views of Islam and the Qur'an in this regard. The method studied in this research is based on the method of collecting information, history and the tools used are documents that are based on Islamic methodology and the study of existing documents and documents based on basic documents in Islamic texts, especially the Qur'an. In Islamic methodology, the intellectual foundations of thinkers are based on the basic principles of the Qur'an and therefore have a kind of standard narrative. This study is to show that the group of intellectuals believes that the increase of society causes the power and the economical progress. The other group believes that the necessary coherence that lead to the poverty, helplessness, and the destruction of human being. The third group was the supporters of middle society. The supporters of intellectual revolution are to utilize the society; it means to provide the financial means of a society which are all optimistic. Finally, it can be inferred from the Qur'anic view that Islam favors a proportionate population and in the Qur'an, the holy book of Muslims, there is verses that implicitly allow contraception, and on the other hand, there are verses that agree to start a family and increase births.

The purpose of this study was to investigate and explain the effects of population aging on Iran's national security. Research Method This descriptive-analytical study is an applied research and field data collection method. The statistical population of the present study included all individuals (faculty members of the university) who are somehow engaged in the field of study. Were selected due to various constraints, 50 randomly available for study. In this study, a researcher-made questionnaire was used to survey the field data, its face validity and reliability were confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.809). In this study we used exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis model and related software such as SPSS and Amos for data analysis. According to the results of exploratory factor analysis, five economic, social, defense, security, political and demographic components can affect the national security of the country. Also, the results of confirmatory model showed that overall economic factor (0.49), social factor (0.38), defense-security factor (0.42), political factor (0.44) and demographic factor (0.23) Able to explain 80% of the variance in the impact of population aging on national security.

Jewish immigration to Israel marked the cornerstone of Zionism as well as the essential element of Israel’s survival, remaining of Jewish community there. Immigration to the occupied lands along with reversed immigration are tolling the bell of danger for the regime. Hence, the Zionist regime has been trying to preserve its population and prevent them to immigrate, while playing tricks and special tactics to encourage Jews from other parts of the world to head their way to occupied Palestine. This descriptive-analytical study tries to investigate the tactics and ploys of Israel to absorb immigrants and prevent reversed immigrate. The main question has been what are the most important tactics of Israel to absorb immigrants and prevent reversed immigration? The hypothesis is that the most important policy of Israel to absorb immigrants and prevent reversed immigration has been exploiting the ongoing crises in various countries through horror and intimidation of Jews in the countries to prevent reverse immigration and force Jews in other countries to immigrate to the occupied lands.

This article aims to study the crises that the Quds occupying regime will face in the next 25 years. This study addresses the question: “What are the crises facing the Quds occupying regime in the next 25 years?” The hypothesis is that the challenges and crises, facing the Quds occupying regime in the national, regional and international levels in the next 25 years, will affect the demographic conditions and demographic statistics of the regime. This article is descriptive-analytical and applied-grounded in nature. The collected data are attributive, using library sources. The data shows that the most important crises, facing the Zionist regime in the national level in the next 25 years, will hit the demographic statistics and internal security, causing social rifts and national solidarity. Regionally, the measures by the resistance forces, Islamic movements and Islamic awakening will be sensible and internationally, the regime will face growth of anti-Zionism movement, reaction of international organizations and legal problems. The outcome of this research shows that the Jewish community residing in occupied Palestine are the centerpiece and hub of the crisis, due to fall in the demographic conditions and population structure of the Quds occupying regime. The conditions are expected to drive the regime into annihilation in the next 25 years.

This research article primarily aims to examine the population considerations in varying regions throughout Iran. The key research question here is whether people residing in varying parts across the country hold similar or different demographic attitudes. This study is based on a survey that includes a sample of individuals residing in selected urban and rural areas of Iran.
The underlying conclusion of the research results presented and discussed in this article refers to the fact that despit the existence of some similarities in demographic attitudes; there are still significant disparities among individuals residing in varying parts of the country in terms of their demographic attitudes. Accordingly, the research findings of this study confirm the key fact that not only population policies cannot succeed whitout paying sufficient attention to regional variations, but also their sustainably successful outcomes rely overwhelmingly on research-based evidence and comprehensive studies on demographic attitudes of residents in varying regions throughout Iran.

Despite the relationship between population and national security, changes in population are far more effective than the very population in the national security. Population changes, affecting culture, society, politics and economy, pose a dramatic impact on the national security, and they affect all components of the former in respect of quantity and quality. The model for density, geographic distribution, age composition and structure, ethnic and religious relation in different cities, border inhabitance and center inhabitance, immigrations and emigrations are of the issues which interconnect the strategic concepts of population and national security. In the same vein, the present study is an applied-developmental research which has been conducted upon survey-description. The population of the study is composed of 30 experts on the national security which is objectively selected; the data is gathered with a researcher-fabricated questionnaire and the validity is confirmed (%99) through Cronbach’s Alpha, and the data is analysed with SPSS. As we dealt with two types of data, parametric and non- parametric, to achieve desirable results for the parametric ones, we used the average method and for the non- parametric ones, we exploited Friedman Test. In this study, the quantitative variables of population including growth, religion, ethnicity and language possess the highest score and the qualitative ones; i.e. experts, sightedness and the cultural values reflect the strongest impact on the IRI’s national security in respect.

The quantity and quality of the population have long been considered as one of the main factors affecting the various dimensions of national authority and security. Demographers say demographic variables, especially population growth rates and fertility rates, are currently inappropriate and have presented warnings. On the other hand, studying the dimensions and constituents of authority and national security indicate that there are demographic indicators in it. The high impact of demographic indicators on national authority and national security and the inappropriate process of these indicators led to this study to be taken into account and how these indicators were reviewed, so that the results could provide areas for effective decision making and avoidance of surprise.The research was carried out in three areas of population, authority and national security, applied in a randomized and mixed manner. The qualitative analysis of literature led to the indexation of 35 demographic indicators. Subsequently, with the design and implementation of the questionnaire, 49 experts from 12 community and security research centers were interviewed. Due to the lack of statistical population and their dispersion in different centers, samples were randomly selected, targeted and quoted.The results of the questionnaire were quantitative and qualitative (statistical analysis and intellectual storm) in the SWAT process, which led to the quadratic points and, finally, six population strategies, along with its implementation mechanisms, that some strategies to restore the population and some to consolidate the authority and National Security pays.

The population is an important factor in every society . And all the heavenly religions, and especially Islam, advise their followers to increase their populations with faith as much as possible. But it is reasonable to attend to the requirements of time, place, climatic conditions, and population is required to replicate and balance the population to the extent that it is responsible for planning, equipping and building the necessary infrastructure. Therefore, one cannot absolutely decide upon increasing or decreasing the population. Considering the totality of conditions and infrastructure, ecological conditions, climate diversity, products and of agricultural and industrial products, laboring and working culture, etc., is of a great importance. Hence, it may be desirable at some point to increase the population , and in some other time it is desirable to decrease it. Nonetheless, having certain conditions, the population is considered as one of the main factors behind the development and sustainability of national security, especially in the Third World.