جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "مدل" در نشریات گروه "علوم اجتماعی"

Designing a model of education from the educational system of the Command University and the Headquarters of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army, In order to provide electronic learning environments for graduate students This university is based on a qualitative approach.

This research aims to It is practical and in terms of its nature, it is a survey type description. The statistical community of this research, professors Dafos Aja, There are experts and specialists in remote education. To collect data in addition to reviewing texts and documents A semi-structured interview was used. To calculate the dimensions and components using the content analysis method Interviews have been conducted with 20 professors of this university, distance education experts and specialists in the form of targeted sampling. These components have been compiled in the form of distance education model of the Dafos Aja educational system. In order to analyze the information collected from the interview data, the coding method derived from content analysis has been used. In order to analyze the data, the logic of qualitative analysis and categorization of information from Max Kyoda software was used.

It showed that the remote education model of Dafos Aja educational system consists of 10 main components, 26 sub-components and 165 sub-branches.

Originality: 

Each of these components includes specific items that can be used as a basis for action in the distance education system of this university.

Today, brand has become one of the most important issues in all companies, so that no company can be considered without a brand. This issue has spread to such an extent that, in addition to politicians, some citizens are also trying to create a personal brand for themselves. Various measures can be taken to create a brand, which includes a wide range of advertising in large companies to the creation of content by citizens in social networks. This wide range can create a brand, although today the brand has become a complex and specialized science and has gone beyond a title, so that applying a brand name to a brand is considered as creating a limit for it. In this article, the role of public relations as one of the tools of brand production and promotion has been investigated, and interviews with communication professors and public relations experts from all over the world have been conducted using the grounded theory method. According to the obtained results, it was found that in addition to the main task of selling, the task of producing and promoting and stabilizing the brand is also one of the undeniable tasks of public relations. Therefore, by adopting appropriate strategies to produce, promote and stabilize the brand, public relations are able to develop organizational branding at the level of social networks.Despite the importance of this topic, so far, a comprehensive study, both in Iran and in Iran, has not been done in order to present itA strategic model as well as an explanation of the identification components of this emerging research area have not been done. In this research, according to the studied articles, we will try to create a model for relationship strategies by considering the identified components while receiving answers to our questions.General to draw organizational branding in social networks.

According to their functions, the media can provide the ground for the participation of more people in the society in sports activities, especially for teenagers and young people. The purpose of this research is to provide a model for improving the quality of media programs in order to attract teenagers and young people to participate in sports and physical activity. This research has been done with the fundamental purpose and grounded theory method (systematic model of Strauss and Corbin) and with a qualitative approach. Also, the data has been collected in the field. The statistical population of this research includes experts familiar with the media, sports participants, sports media and psychologists of adolescents and young people, as well as researchers, university professors and people involved in sports media, public relations managers of sports organizations and some young and adolescent athletes. It has been mentioned that 25 people have been selected by targeted sampling method. In data analysis for open, central and selective coding, the qualitative approach of grounded theory was used and open coding was done by analyzing the interviews. The model for improving the quality of media programs in order to attract teenagers and young people to participate in sports and physical activity is based on causal conditions (human resource, organizational cooperation and organizational structure) and taking into account extractive strategies (media content, programming, planning and evaluation) which is affected by background conditions (infrastructure and cultural) and intervening conditions (economic and legal political factors), consequences such as sports development, health improvement and social effects can be observed. Specialized programming with special attention to the benefits of physical activity, the sports needs of teenagers and young people, the facilities and equipment available in sports centers, etc. can improve the quality of media programs and help attract different groups, especially teenagers and young people, to sports.

The purpose of the current research was to provide a model of effective educational strategies on the renewable energy business model with an Islamic-Iranian approach (by examining the upstream documents and laws of Iran). Quantitative research method and the number of samples using Cochran's formula, 337 people were selected. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. The analysis of the collected data was done in two descriptive and inferential ways using SPSS 16 and Smart PLS software. The results showed that fourteen components play a role in explaining the model of providing effective educational strategies on the renewable energy business model with an Islamic-Iranian approach (by examining the upstream documents and laws of the country of Iran), which are: key partners, key activities, Income flow, key resources - physical, key resources - intellectual, key resources - human resources, value - brand, value - movement at the edge of science and technology, value - price, value - timely delivery and easy access, customer relations, Customer segment, distribution channels, and finally its costs and structure.

Radio and Television of the Islamic Republic of Iran, as the only legal radio and television in the country, is facing major challenges to enter the virtual space. The lack of proper understanding of the requirements of virtual space has caused this media to not be able to have a serious presence in the field of virtual space and social networks. The purpose of the research was to determine the opportunities, threats, weaknesses and strengths of the broadcasting organization to operate in the virtual space and also to know the causal relationships between the consequences and components of the transformation in the functioning of the virtual space of the broadcasting. The type of research was applied and the research method was survey. The statistical population consisted of all managers and senior experts of the Broadcasting Organization in the field of virtual space in the deputy space of virtual space and other deputy offices in the number of 152 people. The sample size was determined by Cochran's formula to the number of 109 people. The statistical sample was selected using stratified random sampling method. Based on the results of the tests, the transformation components of the broadcasting organization have a positive, direct and significant effect on the consequences of the transformation of the broadcasting organization. The effect of turning threats in radio and television for social media activity into opportunities for social media activity is meaningful, positive and direct. Weaknesses in radio and television for social media activity have a positive, direct and significant effect on radio and television strengths for social media activity.

The purpose of this research was providing a model of utilizing the capacity of the media in the development of educational innovations in the physical education curriculum. The research method was qualitative in terms of the purpose, application, and approach, and the theme analysis method has been used. faculty members of the sports management field were selected as the participants of the research to interview. the views of the physical education managers, school managers, teachers and school physical education teachers and students were also used. The sample were selected Purposefully - the criterion of having research for professors and experience of more than 10 years for physical education managers, managers, teachers and physical education teachers and winning sports championship medals for students - until reaching theoretical saturation of 18 people. To analyze the data, the continuous comparison method was used using MaxQD Pro. software. The results of the theme analysis showed that there are 4 educational, entertainment, motivational, and cultural organizing themes and 21 basic themes as the dimensions of the media's role in the development of the innovative physical education curriculum. Considering the impact of the media's role in the development of the innovative curriculum of physical education lessons in schools, it is recommended that the results of this research be used to develop the innovative curriculum of physical education lessons in schools.

The research addressed the role of media in evaluating the performance of sports education. The qualitative research with a systematic and socio-statistical exploratory approach included university professors, organization managers and professional consultants related to the subject. A sufficient number of 17 people were selected by judgment method based on reaching theoretical saturation. The data collection tool included systematic library study and structured exploratory interviews. The validity of the data collection tool was evaluated and confirmed based on legal and scientific validity, experts› opinion, and agreement between reviewers, and multi-stage conceptual coding method. The findings were analyzed by systemic analysis approach. The results of analyzing the interviews and extracting the research codes have shown that 6 main categories (core codes) including information gathering, reporting, communication, financial, critical, and informing, and 24 open codes are among the factors of the role of the media have been in the evaluation of the performance of sports education. Also, based on the results of selective coding, information gathering has an effect on 5 other variables, and the communication variable has an effect on financial and critical; so paying attention to the factors of evaluating the performance of sports education through the media, can set a clear path for the managers of this organization to formulate appropriate programs based on it.

The purpose of this research is to provide a model of media strategies for crisis management in sports complexes of Tehran Municipality. The research was conducted through a qualitative method, with a grounded theory approach of the Glazier type. The statistical population consists of two parts: human resources (teachers, municipal sports managers, sports complex managers) and information resources (books, articles, documents and media). The samples (22 people) were selected in sufficient number and by judgment method until reaching theoretical saturation. The research tool, including systematic library study and structured exploratory interviews, was prepared and its validity was evaluated and confirmed based on the legal and scientific validity of the sample, experts' opinion and agreement between the correctors. Based on the conceptual framework, three core codes were obtained for developing media strategies for crisis management in sports complexes of Tehran municipality: media strategies before the occurrence of a crisis, which have the categories of planning, networking, communication channel and education. Media strategies during a crisis that have psychological, communication and monitoring categories. and media strategies after the crisis, which is evaluation and foresight. Finally, based on the findings of the research, it can be concluded that crisis management media strategies is a systematic and multi-level process that has its own characteristics at each level and stage and is affected by interrelated factors.

The media is one of the effective tools for informing the people and monitoring the institutions of society, including the government. Improving government interaction with the media helps to increase their integration. The purpose of this study is to design an interactive model of the IRIB in the segment of political deputy within the government. Because of that, this research has been done using a qualitative method. The data obtained from library research and interviews with IRIB pundits and media experts were obtained by semi-structured interview technique and were analyzed by using the content analysis method. The results of the study showed that the government and IRIB can interact in the news sector in supportive, regulatory, and directing forms and the support of IRIB for the government should be the first priority so that the interaction reaches the stages of monitoring and guidance. However, due to the lack of clear and up-to-date laws and lack of mutual understanding, the government and the IRIB have not been able to manage their expectations of each other. The Broadcasting Supervisory Council, as one of the effective factors in improving this interaction, has not been successful.

This research using a mixed approach was conducted with the aim of designing a model of the motivations of fans to follow the pages of Premier League clubs in social media. The research was applied in terms of purpose and carried out in a descriptive-survey way. The statistical population in the qualitative part includes university professors familiar with virtual space and fandom, as well as selected fans of Persepolis and Esteghlal sports clubs. In order to select the interviewees, the purposeful sampling method was used; This sampling continued until theoretical saturation was reached and finally, 20 people were selected as samples. Also, the statistical population in the quantitative part of the research included all fans who follow the pages of Persepolis (7.8 million people) and Esteghlal (3.5 million people) on Instagram. The maximum number of samples (384 people) was used based on Morgan's table by random group sampling method. The research tools to ghater data was semi-structured interviews and a questionnaire with 24 items and 4 main components in the form of a Likert scale. Open, axial, and selective coding was used to examine the data of the qualitative part, and the method of structural equation modeling was used in the quantitative part. The results showed that the fans' motivations for following Premier League clubs' pages on social media are: information and awareness, identity, social and entertainment, respectively. Identifying the motivations for following the virtual pages of famous clubs can provide a perspective to other clubs.

Premeditated murder is carried out in accordance with scientific and technological changes as well as lifestyle with various methods and techniques, and in the future these methods and techniques will become more complex. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the functional model of premeditated murder.

The present qualitative research is a development-applied research that was conducted by content analysis method. The participating population consisted of 32 judges, experts and scientific and executive elites in the field of murder, the number of whom was selected based on the principle of theoretical saturation and using semi-structured individual and focus group interview tools, information was obtained from them and categorized in Max Kiuda software. And were coded.

According to the objectives of the research, 73 basic themes were extracted and then themes with the same meanings were merged and 5 organizing themes including disciplinary measures, detective measures, scientific-laboratory measures, technical, intelligence-criminal measures and operational measures were identified.

Considering the increasing complexities of premeditated murder, it is necessary for the law enforcement force to improve its functional measures in the field of premeditated murder by strengthening the components and indicators identified in this study.

Analysis of Public policy is a new trend of public administration in prestigious universities that studies the role of analysts in formulating and implementing public policy and providing different styles of analysis. Policy analysis is a way to formulate and identify problems in order to search for possible solutions. For this purpose, the book “Analysis of Public Policy: Concepts, Approaches, Models, and Processes”, Tehran: University of Tehran Press. 2018. 272 ​​p. ISBN 6-7092-03-964-978 has been selected and criticized. This research is of content analysis type and is applied in terms of critical implementation. In this regard, first, the creator and descriptive form and content of the work are introduced and then evaluated and analyzed in three dimensions of appearance, structure and content. The evaluation shows that this book, while having its own advantages and strengths, needs to be reviewed and corrected in the above three dimensions, especially the production of appropriate content with general policy analysis.

The purpose of this study is to investigate and identify the factors affecting the formation of social capital in universities by emphasizing the views of Imam Khomeini (PBUH) and develop an appropriate model for its development. This research has a mixed (quantitative-qualitative) approach. Therefore, the research is conducted in two phases, qualitative and quantitative. In the first phase, the researcher uses a method based on grounded theory or grounded theory, and in the next phase, using a quantitative research method, a questionnaire is used. The statistical population of the study in the qualitative part includes university professors and experts who were selected using purposive sampling and interviewed until saturation (50 interviews) and the statistical population in the quantitative part includes all universities in the country using the Morgan table. 385 people were identified. In this study, theism, Islam-centeredness, service to God and belief in divine supervision, legalism, religion and ideology are among the factors that are among the infrastructure and requirements for the development of social capital in the university. have became. The results of data analysis showed that the categories of increasing trust, increasing participation, increasing responsibility, increasing social cohesion, increasing security and maintaining Islamic values ​​are the consequences of employing appropriate strategies in the development of social capital in universities with emphasis on Imam Khomeini's views. (S).

In view of the development of the sports industry in the world and also sport industry is crystallized in iran, Policy makers and managers in this country have grown up day to day in this industry. Including progress in the following areas, Developments in the field of sport for all is The research Given the importance of this issue sport for all policy model is designed. The method is mixed And in 4 phases simultaneously been. In the first phase of research based on a systematic review of research was the concepts and words sport for all. In the second phase of research was on the comparative study of policies conducted in the area of sport for all. Too, The third of Phase study is a systematic review of the factors in the development of sport for all (Motivations and obstacles) Were in different classes and in the final phase of research based on the Grounded theory that the Foundation has been qualitative interviews was sport of development paradigm model that Based on its output in the second part is a Quanty and Based on the questionnaire was distributed among 108 experts sport Model sport policy was applied. Policy Model of Research shows that sport for all policy-making process is composed of 8 variable Factor analysis has determined that serveing the status of sport for all serveing the obstacles, increased motivation, increase the attractiveness of the sport, increasing the pull factor, Development of strategies implemented by developed countries, and the flexible macro environment are embedded in the model. According to results, by This model can be easily the sport for all entered in style of life of different Segments.

Today, the role of human beings in achieving the goals of organizations and promoting social capital is very clear. The main purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the components of social capital in education in order to provide a scientific model for its promotion. The research method in the qualitative part is based on the data method and in the quantitative part is of the survey type. Out of 1096 members of the statistical community of the quantitative section in three levels of senior, middle and executive principals (schools), 285 people were selected according to Morgan table. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that was confirmed in the form of convergent validity and reliability with a coefficient of 0.881. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Out of 79 available indicators, 6 main factors and 13 components were identified. In causal conditions, social identity factor with coefficient (0.732), in the central category, social participation factor with coefficient (0.65), in background conditions, social networks factor with coefficient (0.694), in intervening conditions, harm factor Social factors with a coefficient (0.743), in strategies, social awareness factor with a coefficient (0.699) and in consequences, social responsibility factor with a coefficient (0.692) are effective in social capital. According to the results, the model has a suitable structure.

This research, which was carried out with the aim of designing a university culture model in Farhangian University, is a type of consecutive mixed research that was conducted in two parts: qualitative and quantitative. In the qualitative section, the phenomenological method was used and with 16 faculty members of Isfahan Farhangian University who were selected by snowball method, the interview was conducted until complete saturation and the dimensions and components of university culture were coded and specified and turned into a questionnaire. Quantitative research, which is descriptive research type was conducted by survey method. The designed questionnaire was distributed among 351 students who were identified by available classification sampling method and through construct validity and confirmatory factor analysis in LISREL software environment, the correspondence between components and dimensions of university culture in Farhangian University was examined and finally the culture model. Farhangian University University was approved in 7 dimensions of national and religious identity, cultural values, promotion of research values, promotion of educational values, cultural activities, strengthening of material culture and academic norms with 25 sub-concepts.

Discourse is a pervasive concept and knowledge at some point in time. One of the cultural discourses in the beginning of Islam is the discourse of Wilayah [Guardianship], which can be used as a historical model for religious preachers by examining them historically, and based on religious teachings. The purpose of this study is to achieve the model, methods and tools of discourse in the Wilayah based on the verses and lifestyle of the infallibles. The research method is descriptive-analytical based on the method of content analysis. The findings showed that the discourse of guardianship in Islam refers to the relationship between a Muslim and the absolute guardian of God Almighty and God's guardianship over human beings. On this basis, the hierarchy of guardianship, that is, the guardianship of God, the guardianship of the Prophet, the guardianship of the Infallible Imams and the guardianship of the jurisprudents is formed. According to the religious teachings of awareness, reasoning and argument, linking the mission to the Wilayah, explaining and drawing the stages of the Wilayah, emphasizing the communication of the Wilayah, creating sensitivity, evangelism and warning, repetition and reminder, practical propagation (making an indication to the succession of the Prophet during his lifetime), ordering to create culture and using art are among the methods of creating the discourse of the Wilayah especially in the era of prophethood. In this way, the tools used can be summarized in speech, writing and behavior. The research results can be used for cultural and propagation centers.

Imam Sadiq,(PBUH) the founder of Ja'fari School, is the main pillar of Shi'a from intellectual and ideological points of view. A large corpus of Ahlul-Bayt's traditions and instructions were disseminated by him. Imam Sadiq's (article has adopted a descriptive- analytical method and PBUH) period was a very important one since various sects emerged at that time, and Imam undertook the crucial task of preserving Shi'a by defying those deviations. Among those was the Zaidi sect which had more or less expanded in those days. Analyzing Imam's approach to that expanding sect is, therefore, of high importance. This an interdisciplinary approach with the aim of defining Imam Sadiq (PBUH) communication style when confronting the Zaidis.  A close look at Imam's conduct shows a number of treatments towards Zaidis that included attracting and repelling, defensive and offensive measures. Despite his righteousness and his dismissal of those deviated groups, he shunned any type of unethical behavior and utilized the very nature of the discourses as the promoter of Shiite. Furthermore, we learn from Imam that it was sometimes necessary do take a protective and offensive stance next to mild treatment to reject those who are not willing to submit to the truth.

Nowadays, in the age of communication and information, we are facing with a great transformation and changes in society. New and emerging tools have been appeared that have rapidly accepted and be used in the recent decades at the human societies. Obviously, these tools are unavoidable. Here, the question is what kind of model can be offered for the role playing of cultural managers in the upcoming developments and changes of virtual social networks. What components should this model have and what relationships there should be between them. For this reason, using the qualitative approach in researching and using the semi-structured interview tool and using the grounded theory method, the final model of the research has been drawn up. After the coding stages, the final model of the research extracted and four categories of it identified which includes: causal factors (audience managing, natural based environment, media management, intrinsic rationality, media literacy, lack of futurism and localization), interfering factors (incomplete socialization, methods and rules), the main phenomenon (non-consistent cyberspace) and strategies. From these findings, overall, two main roles for cultural managers have been obtained: 1. Attention to external strength and internal weakness in future developments changes of virtual social networks (including media and audience management); 2. Attention to the underlying conditions in the upcoming changes of virtual social networks (including the category of media literacy). at the end, the relationships among the categories showed in a model and the basic strategies which derived from the interviews to the role of cultural managers in the future developments and changes of virtual social networks have been presented.

Dani Rodrik’s book “Economics Rules “ is a book in the philosophy and methodology of economics that deals with the do's and don'ts of modeling in economics, because in his view, models turn economics into science. Rodrik main message in this book is that different social environments require different models. The mistake of economists is that a model is mistaken with the model and unable to link it with the real world. The paper's method is analytical. The paper aims to evaluate the content of the work from the perspective of economic methodology. Foot notes of the chapters have not been translated some jargons need to be revised. The book challenges are quip in the title, models reductionism, diversity of models of economic schools, non-model parts of economics, being scientific due to method, ambiguity in critical assumptions, horizontal or vertical progress of economics, problem of economics or economists, and application of Rodrick's method in DSGE model in macroeconomics.