جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "tourist" در نشریات گروه "علوم اجتماعی"

Tourism is one of the global issues that well expresses the combination of economic, social and cultural affairs. This study aimed to investigate the driving factors of the mixed marketing on the desire for shopping among pilgrims and tourists who stay in 3- and 5-star hotels in Mashhad. Different measures of central tendency were used to describe descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for inferential statistics. The number of religious tourists in Mashhad have been reported to be 31,188,664 people, so out of the population, 9,792,252 resided in 3-star hotels and 776,552 resided in 5-star hotels. The sample size was determined 380 participants according to Cochran’s formula. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS software. In analysis of structural equations, the proposed model for investigating the relationship between marketing stimuli and pilgrims buying behavior presents fit indices. The results showed that mixed marketing factors have an effect on individual factors (occupation, economic status and personality). To change consumers’ buying behavior, as the first priority, psychological factors such as attitude, motivation and purpose of purchase should be taken into consideration and as the second priority, socio-cultural factors such as education, family, and social roles should be considered. The third priority was to simultaneously pay attention to individual factors such as job factors, economic status and personality, and mixed marketing driving factors such as product, price, promotion and distribution in Mashhad. This way, it could impact positively the quality of travel, the image of city as tourist-friendy city, and increase the number and quality of travels.

Psychological ownership is one of the main topics of management that has been introduced in the knowledge of management, psychology and organizational behavior. The purpose of this study is analyzing the factors affecting on psychological ownership in urban tourism. The research method is Meta Synthesis. The statistical population includes valid and available articles in the databases of Emerald, Science Direct and Google Scholar. A total of 42 studies related to the research topic were selected as the sample. The purposive sampling (non-random) sampling method is used and the data collection method is a systematic study. The validity of the study was evaluated using CASP analysis and its reliability was confirmed using the kappa coefficient. Research findings indicate that in order to achieve the success of psychological ownership, we must identify the factors affecting on psychological ownership, including personality, attachment, autonomy, perceived justice, perceived control by the tourist, motivation, investment of tourists in tourism, Tourists' national attachment, perceived brand reputation, the pseudo-ownership advertising appeal, self-concept, socio-cultural factor, knowledge creation, high-performance work system and sense of power.

Tourism development can always play an important role in the development of different regions. But the development of this industry requires the improvement of various indicators, including increasing the length of stay of tourists. In this regard, there are various factors, including the security of tourist areas. One of the important aspects of tourism security is the component of economic security. In this study, the purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of economic security index on the length of stay of tourists as a case study in Koohrang County. The research method is descriptive-analytical and applied. The statistical population of the study is tourists, but there are no accurate statistics in this field. Due to cost, time and space constraints, 250 tourists were interviewed. Sampling was done randomly. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by the elites and the reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's gradient equal to 0.79. Analyzes were performed in SPSS software. The result of one-sample t-test showed that the economic security index was significant at the level of less than 0.05. The study of the mean of variables shows that the absence of an unemployed local community with an average of 3.93 is recognized as the most important factor of economic security affecting the length of stay of tourists. Also, the factor of the status of local community products with the amount of 3.83 and then the appropriate access of tourists to the shopping center with an average of 3.78 are in the third place. The result of ANOVA test also confirmed that there was no significant difference between the studied tourist areas in terms of economic security index at the level of more than 0.05 (equal to 0.901) and all areas have the same conditions.

Due to its environmental characteristics, cultural and human attractions and unique historical and archaeological sites, Jolfa border region has the potential to become one of the most important tourism centers in the region. One of the most important factors that can differentiate this region from other tourism areas is the innovation in the services offered and the satisfaction of the tourists. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of satisfaction with border guard service innovation on the behavior of tourists in Jolfa border region.

This is an applied and survey research. The community is made up of tourists from the Jolfa border area, with a sample of 400 people questioned. Data were collected by valid and reliable questionnaires (Cronbach's alpha = 0.77 and above) and analyzed by partial least squares method in PLS software.

The research showed that satisfaction with innovation in border services has a positive and significant effect on the special behavior of tourists in Jolfa region. Therefore, the more innovative measures in border services are made and the more accessible they are to tourists, the more likely they are to repeat or recommend this destination to others, and tourism managers and activists consider this a competitive advantage. .

This paper is dedicated to understanding and studying tourists’ experiences and expectations of Aliabad, in Bafq of Yazd Province, as well as the satisfaction level and factors involved. It features a desert tour site in the close proximity of Sadeqabad Village, receiving many guests in the autumn and winter. The research employed a descriptive-analytical methodology for surveying, in which the data were collected by means of questionnaires and sampled by Cochran’s techniques in relation to the substantial statistical profile. So, the research data of the final 256 selected people were analyzed by the dependent t-test and regression testing on SPSS. Findings suggest that visitors had a better experience of the attraction and social factors than what they had expected, further proved by the significant gap between the expectations and the experiences of the case site, while it was low with the facilities and service and economic factors when considering their expectation. Therefore, the significance of the statistical difference between the experience and the expectation levels was confirmed. Taking the experience factor into account.

This paper aims at investigating the reasons for which pilgrims of Mashhad purchase non-routine commodities. Qualitative approach was utilized. The data collection process includes in-depth and sometimes multiple interviews with eight participants. As the findings of research shows traditional and ritual pilgrims regard all affairs attributed to Imam Reza (PUH) as sacred and use them as souvenirs, while pilgrims for whom tourism is dominant and enjoyment can be observed in all aspects of their journey, do not ignore the enjoyment and pleasure even in making their souvenirs sacred. Moreover economic motivations can be traced in pilgrims whose actions are more economically oriented.

Travelogues are the most important sources that over time have been studied and used by scientists, historians and different sciences scholars, continuously. These resources are link between the humanities. In the present research, we have attempted to analyse effective components and elements on formation of morality and mood of Khorasanians and Iranians by using analytical and adaptive method and also by utilizing multiple reputable travelogues; then we reviewed and evaluated wonderful impact of geography and natural environment on the social life of these people. Obviously, the 16th century is turning point of trade and relationship between the west and Iran and vice versa; naturally writing peak of travelogues has been boomed over the same period. It may be considered these preious resources as only informal written of social, moral and cultural life that are distanced a bit from the political and military uique history which has been written by rulers or their direction; and has focused to dark points and covered in blinds of the people life.

Experts believe that tourism is a multidisciplinary field which cannot be thoroughly addressed without making security and political analyses. Various factors exist which contribute to raising the level of tourism development in different countries. As the most typical parameters, variables such as physiological requirements and security are in constant bilateral interaction with tourism development.