جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Relationships » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

Information and commun Virtual social networks have become the most similar to human society with the process of information explosion that they have undertaken and have become an important and influencing factor in couples' relationships. The aim of the present study was to identify the role of virtual social space in the relationships of couples referring to the family court, especially its effect on the functioning of the family and their mental health. The current research was among qualitative researches and three types of open, central and selective coding were used to analyze the data. The statistical population of the current study included couples referring to family courts, who were purposefully sampled and interviewed. The tool used in the present study was a structured and semi-structured interview. From the analysis of the conducted interviews, 207 open codes were obtained, among which 8 main themes were extracted to express the lived experiences of the interviewees, which included: "Internet addiction", "covering the emotional and mental void", etc. The result of the study showed that social-virtual space plays an important role in the process of socialization and re-socialization of couples; which, along with other factors, stabilize different attitudes and thoughts and also have a significant impact on their mental health. In summary, it can be concluded that excessive use of media, especially social virtual space, can cause many harms, including excessive dependence on technology, separation and loneliness, internet addiction, depression and boredom, psychological, physical, economic, etc. be in pairs.and boredom, and psychological, physical issues in couplesIntroductionInformation and Communication Technology (ICT), particularly social media networks, has significantly enhanced its influence on family dynamics, owing to its evolving utilization objectives and its ever-growing penetration. The significance of these platforms is highlighted across the family unit, owing to their extensive presence. In fact, virtual social networks, with the exponential growth they have experienced, bear a striking resemblance to the human society at large, and thus, exert a significant influence on marital relations. Studies have demonstrated the pivotal role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the structure and daily routines of couples. In particular, its importance emerges in areas of communication, relationship development, education, work-life balance, leisure time, parenting styles, and others. In light of this, concentrating on identifying shortcomings, gaps, and risks associated with ICT usage in relation to the performance and functioning of couples becomes exceedingly pertinent.Literature ReviewNowadays, families face a myriad of technologies, particularly the introduction of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to their homes. Stevenson (2011) acknowledges that its initial introduction is for educational aims, yet it soon extends to other spheres of socio-cultural life. While the multipurpose nature of ICT enables ease of life, it also breeds disputes among family members. Ghazanfar et al. (2015) assert that the application of ICT can modify the institution of the family itself, as well as its phases of development. Stress and other health-related concerns, safety issues, privacy infringements, access to inappropriate content, reduced social interactions, decreased family gatherings, and changes in dietary habits have become a frequent occurrence in the structure of modern families, arising out of their extensive reliance on Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The number of users of this medium had been estimated at a threshold spanning between 150 to 180 million people in 1999. The figure elevated to over 200 million people in 2002, surpassing 1.5 billion people in 2008 and surpassed 2.4 billion people in 2012, exceeding 2.7 billion people in 2016, and surpassed 3.5 billion people by 2018. Thus, social media platforms have reached a state of widespread adoption and proliferation across all facets of society, culminating in the emergence of new patterns within marital relationships.MethodologyIt is necessary to understand the impact that social media networks have on the relationships of couples attending family courts. In this context, the present study constituted qualitative research and adopted thematic analysis to analyse the data collected. The initial sampling pool consisted of 27 couples (15 males and 12 females) attending family courts, among whom 24 individuals ultimately participated in the study. For this study, structured and semi-structured interviews were utilized as the main tools for data collection. The key questions are:How have social media platforms impacted the functioning of couples?What are the background factors associated with excessive usage of social media networks?What could be the repercussions of the excessive utilization of social media networks?ResultsUpon analysing the transcribed interviews, a total of 207 open codes were derived. These open codes were grouped into seven essential themes, each depicting the realities that the interviewees experienced, namely: "Internet addiction"; "Covering the emotional and mental void"; "Non-recognition"; "Online sexual activities"; "Expansion of entertainment through social networks"; "Psychological and sociological problems" and "Distorted perception of reality.The results of the present investigative study reveal a wide array of positive and negative impacts of extensive usage of virtual social media networks on interpersonal relationships. While digital platforms can enable communication and enhance communication for partners, such networks can, simultaneously, cause a loss of trust and communication between them. In addition, the results revealed that the availability and ease of accessibility of social media platforms can increase the likelihood of engaging in extra-marital online sexual activities, which can generate feelings of betrayal and distrust, causing an eventual breakup. Internet addiction, furthermore, was recognized as a significant drawback of virtual media networks in family functioning, and it is associated with adverse psychological and social repercussions, such as depression, anxiety, and decreased social support. Social media platforms can also lead to distortions of reality and unrealistic expectations within a relationship. Curated online profiles may lead to the presentation of idealized and filtered images and details about one's life, creating unrealistic expectations and feelings of inadequacy among partners. This, in turn, can lessen satisfaction and increase tensions in the relationship. The results of the present study revealed that virtual social spaces can contribute to the process of socialization and re-socialization of couples, and this, along with other factors, can potentially result in altering attitudes and perspectives and can also affect mental health.ConclusionThe widespread and multidimensional advancement of internet communication has introduced various challenges and issues to our contemporary existence. In spite of providing numerous benefits, such platforms can pave the path for the dissemination of misinformation, leading to the challenge and subversion of basic values. Social media networks, with their insidious influence, have altered human relationships to an unprecedented extent, enabling the control and manipulation of public opinions, fostering social unrest, and even instigating conflicts and crises. Excessive usage of media, primarily of virtual social platforms, has the potential to spark and exacerbate a plethora of harmful effects on marital relationships, including excessive reliance on technology, separation, and feelings of loneliness, internet addiction, depression, and boredom, on top of causing personal, familial, relational, emotional, psychological, physical, economic, and other difficulties within couples.

Gender is a set of common norms that pertains to the behavior of the human group, ie man and woman / girl and boy. Gender and gender are two separate concepts that are biologically and socially different. The analysis of the process of development of research and study on women is based on the continuity and reflection of the discourse of gender and relationships, based on historiographical sources, relying on the ideas and opinions of theorists and the views of many experts. The issue of gender has a field of radical studies whose historical course of development has an impact on other aspects of human life. This scientific research has been compiled with an interpretive perspective on the issue of gender and relationships. Benefiting from the opinions and thoughts of the greats in this field is not a reason to approve or reject that view from the researcher's point of view.

Information and communication technology may penetrates the family in a useful or harmful way to the functioning and growth of family members or the family system. But why are the research results so contradictory in examining the impact of information and communication technology on family relationships? There are many reasons for this discrepancy. One reason for this lack of consensus is the absence of a coherent model. More research on the impact of ICT on the family are performed with accepted models and with known independent variables and they often Ignored the impact of complex human, textual, cultural, and technological issues. So, a model is needed to properly examine the impact of technology on the structural and emotional relationships of the family. The conceptual model of the impact of information and communication technology on the family seeks to organize existing literature, direct future research, and apply existing results and information.

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting social capital of users of Isfahan virtual networks using the survey method. In this study, social capital is in three dimensions (trust, relationship, public participation). It was examined by combining the views of Bourdieu, Coleman, and Fukuyama. Sampling was done using cluster and random methods. Sample size is 400 people (200 men and 200 women) Isfahan Virtual Social Network users aged between 19 and 40 years were recruited. Questionnaire was used to collect data. The findings of this study showed that users spend up to one hour or two hours a day, 6 to 8 hours a week, and more than 8 hours a month using virtual social networks. The results showed that demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, and the extent to which virtual social networks are used affects three dimensions of social capital. Demographic characteristics of age, marital status, and ethnicity are more influential on the three indicators of social capital. It also has a significant impact on the use of virtual networks by users on social capital. According to the results of the path analysis, the most influence was on the trust index by the age variable. It also had the greatest impact on the index of relevance from the socio-economic status.

Our experience regarding modern-day life, suggests that family and family relationships have changed overtly and doing research in the area of family relationships, is of great importance. In the Iranian cinema industry, the family and family relationships have been key focuses of the movies made by Asghar Farhadi. In the present paper, the main question we attempt to address is, how family relationships are represented in three Farhadi’s movies, namely Fireworks Wednesday, About Ely, and A Separation.
We applied a qualitative content analysis using Mayring’s inductive approach and attempted to indicate both revealed and hidden themes in the movies selected to analyze. According to our findings the movies studied present fragile family relationships in the modern world, wherein family relationships are characterized by loyalty, distrust and psychological insecurity, in addition to lying, secrecy, violence and rigid individualism.

Nowadays, Iranian families encounter with satellite channels, virtual networks, modern media and so on in their cultural context, that each of them in turn targets a part of the process of influencing the families. In addition to forming new social networks into space and facing social interactions and interpersonal interactions, career and family interactions play an important role in how they In discussing the pathology of social networks, important, high risk of such networks in terms of social and cultural damage is Various social networks with hundreds of millions of users in recent years, cyber attackers also have attracted more than any other target And citizens and consequently the people and the families of police personnel in the province of Bushehr and also to the droves of eager traditional social networks (Facebook, Twitter) and social networking Android (WhatsApp, Telegram, Instagram, etc.) joined. Many watch users to chat with friends and Czech personal page on social networks themselves. The purpose of this article is to examine the relationship between social networks and the impact of this technology on law enforcement personnel and their families is the province. Descriptive analytical results of this study showed that social networks direct impact on human relationships Social and family both in the workplace and police personnel in Bushehr in Iran and thus play.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between university atmosphere and its influence on Isfahan university student's educational motivation. Data collection method is cross-correlation. The population of this measurement includes 13281 students of Isfahan University which 373 students were selected as the study sample through random sampling and sample size estimation Cochran. In order to collect data, standard questionnaire, which was made by the researcher, was used. Then, content validity of that questionnaire was verified by experts and its reliability was estimated through Cronbach Alpha 87/0. SPSS.15 was used for data analysis. The results indicated that generally there is a positive relationship between the university atmosphere and student's educational motivation. Moreover, in terms of evaluating the relationship between university atmosphere indexes and student's educational motivation, the results demonstrated that there is a direct relationship between each component of university atmosphere (Contact quality, cooperation quality, student-centeredness, emotional relations) and student's educational motivation. Based on the findings of this study, the higher the level of university-related Contact quality, cooperative quality, student-centeredness, and emotional one, the higher the level of student's motivation will be.

This article is based on descriptive research and survey. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of female educational coaches in Darab city at high schools from the aspects of science، religion، modeling، leisure time، interaction with students and attitudes of the administrators، teachers and educational coaches towards them. Statistical population in this study was included all female high school staff in Darab. A sample size of 120 people selected and studied by cluster sampling was calculated by Morgan table and finally 101individuals participated in this study. The data was collected by a questionnaire of 24 questions fitted by the above criteria. Available scientific sources and the experts'' opinions were used to assure content validity. The reliability of questionnaire was calculated by Cronbach''s Alpha coefficient estimated 0. 86. The data was analyzed by statistical mean، standard deviation، T- test، analysis of variance، correlation and multiple regression analysis cases were analyzed. The results showed that educational coaches have low assessments in the indicators of practicing their duty، scientific status، satisfaction، religious information and attitudes with skewed levels 0. 245، 0. 182، 0. 175، 0. 093 and 0. 013 respectively. These results are significant in the level of P <0. 000. Moreover، managers had a more positive assessments from scientific performance than their own coaches (P <0. 025).

The dilemma of unhealthy relationships between girls and boys which have been imposed on Islamic society as a result of the influence of non-religious culture, is one of the important issues that has continuously preoccupied expert's minds. A study of this issue is important because of the fact that any rise in such relationships will pose danger to the body, soul and psyche of youngsters and teens affecting their success and accomplishments. It will also threaten the family leading eventually to declination and destruction of the society. Now the question that comes up is, what is actually the way out of this dilemma? Undoubtedly, any solution to this problem would require micro and macro approaches and decisions. In order to resolve such issues, it is necessary for the individual, society, family, society, state and institutions responsible for religious - cultural affairs, as well as artists and media to address this issue. Efforts have been in this article to study the ways through which such relationships could be abolished and the duties of the family, society, Islamic government, state, institutions responsible for religious – Islamic education and also artists and media should ascertained. Making use of exegetical, narrative, educational and psychological sources can be useful in this regard.