جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « feasibility » در نشریات گروه « تربیت بدنی »

Entrepreneurship training is vital for physical education students and sports science students, enhancing their employment and ability to successfully adapt to the business environment. For this reason, this article aims to analyze the impact of a sports entrepreneurship workshop on perceived desirability, perceived feasibility, and the purposes of entrepreneurship and the relationships between them. This study is a field type and its method is a descriptive type used by the semi-trial -pre-test design. The statistical population consisted of 108 students of the Nowshahr Marlik Higher Education Institute of Higher Education and Nashahr, who enrolled in the sports entrepreneurship workshop, and the statistical sample was selected as a total number. Participants complemented the Shapiro and Swell Entrepreneurial Evaluation Tools before and after training sessions. Data were analyzed using Wilcox on tests and Spearman correlation coefficient using SPSS software. The findings showed that participation in the workshop significantly increased the intention of participants' entrepreneurship and perceived feasibility and understanding. In addition, perceived and perceived feasibility, both before and after the workshop, were significant predictors for entrepreneurial purposes. Therefore, it can be stated that a practical approach related to technical knowledge is essential in future workshops.

Human development in various economic, social and environmental dimensions depends on the optimal production and consumption of energy, so sustainable energy supply is an essential principle for development. Given the importance of sports facilities and the importance of energy consumption in these facilities, this study was conducted with the aim of optimal energy management in sports venues under the Ministry of Energy with emphasis on renewable energy. The method of the present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of how to use the data. The statistical population of the present study includes sports facilities under the Ministry of Energy and, on a case-by-case basis, the electricity industry of East Azerbaijan Province. Based on the research findings, it was determined that electricity tariffs in sports venues have exploitation licenses (public consumption, cultural and sports tariffs) and the lowness of this tariff compared to tariffs (agricultural, domestic, commercial, etc.) motivates consumption management and Cost management has eliminated. The use of renewable energy in these places as a government complex and also in case of transfer to the private sector from the point of view of private management does not have investment incentive benefits and has no economic justification. Based on the rate of return based on 10400 Rials of free investment, the rate of return on investment is 13.73 and the payback period is 83 months, and based on the rate of return based on 560 Rials, the rate of return on investment is 12.4 a

Ecotourism is catering for tourists wishing to experience the natural environment without damaging it or disturbing its habitats. It is a form of tourism involving visiting fragile, pristine, and relatively undisturbed natural areas, intended as a low-impact and often small scale alternative to standard commercial mass tourism. It means responsible travel to natural areas, conserving the environment, and improving the well-being of the local people. Natural attractions can be one of the most important sources in sports tourism. So sports-ecotourism refers to any sport tourism activity with an emphasis on the principles of ecotourism. Paying attention to the ecological potential of the regions is one of the basic principles of ecotourism development. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to Ecological-Humanitical feasibility of sports-ecotourism development in desert areas of Qom province. The first stage was analytical and the second stage was descriptive-survey. In the first stage, using ecological data including temperature, number of sunny days, topographic map, soil texture, geology, protected areas, railway, land use, road map, cities and rivers and areas and in software Arc GIS identified suitable areas for ecotourism development in Qom province. In the next step, the human potential of the community was evaluated with a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity was confirmed by experts and its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha (0.812). The statistical population of the second section included all sports and tourism experts in Qom province (especially in the ecotourism and sports-ecotourism) and all local authorities. The results of first phase showed that only 26.5% of the area of Qom province is suitable for ecotourism development and the remaining 73.5% are not suitable for ecotourism activities. In Qom province, 14 suitable areas for ecotourism development were identified, of which 8 areas in the central part; 2 zones in Salafchegan section; 1 zone jointly in the parts of Khalajastan- Salafchegan; And the districts of Jafarabad, Khalajastan and Kahak each had 1 suitable zone. Generally; According to the zoning, it can be said that the zones located in the central part and Jafarabad located in the desert areas of the province, while the zones located in the southwest of Qom province include Khalajastan, Salafchegan and Kahak are in the mountainous areas. Based on this, the following activities are proposed for the development of sports-ecotourism in Qom province. Hiking on sand and gravel; Holding barefoot resistance competitions on hot sands; Camping at night in the desert; Camel riding and equestrian competitions; Sand skiing; Riding over the desert sky, etc. in the desert areas and mountaineering competitions, rock climbing, cave climbing, mountain biking, etc. in the mountain parts. In the second step, 95 questionnaires were completed by experts in the ecotourism and sports tourism field. The collected data were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis in Amos.23. The results showed the human capacity of the local community for the development of sports-ecotourism consists of five dimensions: economic readiness, macro readiness, operational potential, cross-sectoral coordination ability and ecotourism literacy and model fit indices were also confirmed. One sample T-test showed; the status of components of economic readiness, macro readiness, operational potential, and cross-sectoral coordination ability is higher than average (P <0.05). While the status of ecotourism literacy component was lower than average (P <0.05). The total power was 3.11 higher than the theoretical mean (P <0.05). But comparing it with the maximum power, it can be said that there is a long way to go to reach the desired conditions for the development of sports ecotourism. Considering that development in tourism and its various sub-sectors, including sports-tourism will be possible only by relying on natural capacities and attractions, and also local communities potential, without the readiness of the local host there is a possibility of over-exploitation and overuse of resources Which can cause irreparable damage to tourism destinations. Therefore, due to the low status of ecotourism literacy factor, in order to increase this component among the general public, it is necessary to put public education programs in various ways, including mass media, especially television, on the agenda. This actions can increase the general readiness of the community to development of sports-ecotourism.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of WebGIS implementation based on Web.02 in order to promote the construction and operation of sports projects in Alborz province. The research method was descriptive and field survey and the research area of Alborz province was selected and fully examined. In this regard, using the SWOT-ANP method, internal and external factors affecting the implementation of WebGIS based on Web.02 were identified by examining the documentation and survey of experts and The ANP method and paired comparison questionnaire were used to calculate the final weights and adopt the best strategy. The results show that WO strategy has the highest weight and is considered as the best strategy. According to the results, it is possible to implement Web-based GIS based on WEB-2 depends on eliminate weaknesses of the organization in order to make the best use of opportunities in Alborz province that will not be achieved except by training staff and creating an integrated database of sports spaces in the province.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of designing and implementing marketing software in sporting events to investigate the financial, technical, human, legal, operational and schedule aspects of the study. The feasibility questionnaire was prepared with 40 items in 6 dimensions: financial, technical, human, legal, operational and scheduling. Its reliability was assessed by Cronbach's alpha test and content validity of the questionnaire by 5 professors of sport management (using CVI and CVR indices). The statistical population of this research is 270 sport managers and experts and software designers in Ardabil city. Sampling was categorical random and the sample size was estimated 154 according to Cochran formula. The research findings showed that the human aspect of marketing software in Ardebil sport events is confirmed but technical, legal, financial, operational and scheduling aspects of marketing software in Ardebil province is not confirmed. According to the results, the design and implementation of sports event marketing software in Ardabil province is not evaluated positively and it is necessary to consider the possible obstacles and ways of investigating it before to design it.

The study was to investigate the feasibility of successful sports teams of East Azerbaijan in the league and the championship competitions. The method of study was descriptive and causal-comparative and has been done survey way. The Statistical population included individuals specializing in different sports in the province that have points of presence in the league or country championship. The research sample consisted 155 people were selected from this population by sampling available and purposeful. For gathering the data, the researcher made questionnaires of "Effective Resource of Sports provincial Team's Success in the Competition championship and country League" was used. Face and content validity of the questionnaire was done based on Lushi model (1975) and content validity of the questionnaire was obtained (CVI = 0.89). Reliability was determined in a pilot study on 30 subjects’ sample (0.81) and the internal reliability for 0.84 total items. We used K-s test with assumptions of normal distribution, to compare variables from Binomial test and Kruskal-Wallis. SPSS software also was used for prioritization and determine the best factors to success of sport teams by TOPSIS method. The results showed that the average respondent comments was significant on the situation of human resources, management, financial, technology, financial, and socio-cultural facilities effect on the success of the provincial teams in the Championship and League Club. The TOPSIS results showed that sociocultural, managerial and material resources ranked first to third resource influences on the success of the provincial teams in the country Championship and human resources, financial, technology and facilities have fourth to seventh ranks. Thus, paying attention to the effective resources of teams and clubs provide success; consultation and cooperation of coaches, officials and athletes would achieve the success goals.

The aim of this research is to investigate sport tourism potentials and factors affecting their development in East Azerbaijan. 40 people were selected from among managers and authorities of sport and tourism (including all staff of general administration of physical education and Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization of East Azerbaijan) through simple random sampling as subjects in summer 2014. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire which validity and reliability were used by content validity (opinion of professors and experts related to sport and tourism issues) and Cronbach's Alpha coefficient. It was finally analyzed using SPSS software using factor analysis. To evaluate the capability of sport tourism development in East Azerbaijan, three types of factors were studied including; 1. Push factors, 2. Pull factors and 3. Deterrent factors. The most important components of push factor were identified as achieving peace, relaxation, and physical and mental refreshment. The most important component of pull factor is transportation situation and the most important element of deterrent factor is insufficient leisure time in development of sports tourism in East Azerbaijan Province.

DMS is a set of computerized information about a destination. DMS often contains information about attractions and facilities and also have the ability to reserve and record. The aim of the present study was the feasibility of the implementation of sport tourism destination management system (DMS) in Iran in 2011. The aim was application and the methodology was descriptive and survey. The population consisted of all heads of physical education and cultural heritage (N=60). The sample equaled the population (N=n=60). The data were collected by a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of 25 items to survey the heads of physical education and cultural heritage. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and one-sample t test were used with the statistical software package SPSS. The finding of onesamplet test with t=10.98 and P=0.001 showed that the information requirements of destination management organizations (DMO) in Iran provided the possibility to implement sport tourism destination management system. And infrastructures and e-business requirements needed to implement Iran sport tourism DMS provided the possibility to implement this system (t=10.355, P=0.001). Contexts of existing e-commerce in Iran present information on various platforms of information technology to end users (sport tourists) (t=1.84, P=0.001). Function and structure of Iran destination management systems can provided effective management of destination for sport management organizations (t 14.31, P=0.001). In general, it can be concluded that if tourism industry employs primary DMS lessons, it is expected that DMSs would strive a brighter future for Iran destinations.

The purpose of this study was to feasibility of implementing TQM in the physical education department has Mazandaran province. The research method was descriptive survey of 125 employees selected. Results were analyzed using SPSS statistical software، t-test and Friedman test univariate. The results showed that all six factors: senior management commitment، responsibility and service، employee training، employee participation، physical، tangible data significant is the average score. The highest responsibility and employee training in quality management had lower ranks. The findings suggest that a comprehensive quality management system in all six variables in the physical education department of the province and is enforceable.

This study aims to investigate feasibility of ecotourism and sports tourism in Kurdistan. The material of this study is a descriptive survey and based on objective is of applicable. The research population comprising: sport expert agencies and cultural heritage and tourism office of Kurdistan، that 48 subjects worked with researchers. The assessment tool is a questionnaire. The reliabilitycoefficient of questionnaire is obtained 0. 87 that is desired and acceptable. The result of study show that Nesar’s mountains protected area of Bijar، Qezel- uzan river، Ghamchaghi castle (Salavat Abad village). are respectively priority of Bijar’s ecotourism، and Zariwar lake، Awraman village، the forests of Marivan، Piazhe’s mountains and Mianeh are respectively priority of Marivan’s ecotourism، the result of the factor analysis show that Zariwar lake in Marivan and Nesar mountains and protected areas of Bijar have the highest power in sport tourism، that were identified by the order of load factor with power of Boating (0. 89)، ski (0. 84)، water skiing (0. 81)، walking to the mountain (0. 701) and hiking 0. 78). According To results of this study، we suggest that with investment in making the sport‘s places with a full complement of safety، especially equipped the installations and holding of National and international sports competitions in ski، walking to the mountain، hiking، water skiing and boating can be effective step to attract tourists to this area.