Phenomenology in Quantum Physics and Sadra`s Philosophy

The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum physics, influenced by the philosophical foundations of phenomenology, with the duality of nomenon and phenomenon, introduced the phenomenology of quantum physics, which results in the inherent chance and probability ruling nature. Therefore, the results of experiments related to non-defined quantum particles, such as electrons and photons, may differ in each experiment. On the other hand, Sadra's system of wisdom, given the philosophical foundations of wisdom, such as the negation of accidence and belief in the causality of phenomena in the universe, has the ability to provide a realistic and causal interpretation of quantum physics. Therefore, while expressing the phenomenological approach of quantum physics in describing the intrinsic probability and non-determination of nature's governance, it is necessary to express its fundamental difference with the foundations of transcendent wisdom. According to the findings of this study, chance and probability are not inherent in nature and quantum experiments can be used to provide a causal and realistic description. In other words, the difference in phenomena in the repetition of a similar experiment from a given phenomenon, even at the level of single particles, is a function of causal relationships. In this paper, the data were gathered from library sources and described as descriptive-analytical. Its outlook is the philosophical implications of each interpretation of quantum physics, such as the rejection or acceptance of realism