فهرست مطالب مطهره مهدوی

The purpose of this research is to investigate the crimes and motivational factors for the consumption of alcoholic beverages in the recreation areas of Savadkooh city, which is of a practical nature in terms of the purpose.

The current research is of a descriptive type, which is carried out with a practical purpose and a survey method. The statistical population of this work consists of all young tourists in the resorts of Swadkoh city, among them 210 young people aged 20 to 40. They were selected based on Cochran formula and with the purposeful sampling method and from various resorts of savadkooh city. To collect the required data from a questionnaire whose content validity has been confirmed by experts, which is 0.71. Also, the data are analyzed using hierarchical analysis.

Findings and results of the research: 

The final results indicate that the spread of illicit relationships and acts contrary to chastity, the spread of crimes and social vices, carrying out prohibited transactions of buying and selling alcoholic beverages ranked first to third among crimes and weakness in religious beliefs and convictions, hanging out with unscrupulous friends. Moreover, being deprived of educating healthy life skills in school and university regarding the injuries and complications caused by its consumption are among the motivating factors in the first to third ranks.

Professional values can play an important role in the professional quality of their life by motivating nurses to deal with ethical issues and guiding the way they interact with patients and their colleagues. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the role of professional values on the quality of professional life of nurses working in Ayatollah Khatami Hospital in Khatam city in 2021.

In this descriptive-cross-sectional study, the population and research sample were the same, and 103 nurses working in Ayatollah Khatami Hospital affiliated to Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, central Iran, were included in the study by census method. The data collection tools were questionnaires of demographic information, professional quality of life, and professional values. Data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics by SPSS2.

The average score of professional values was 105.91±13.38. Among the dimensions of professional quality of life, the highest mean was related to the burnout dimension (36.06±5.50) and the lowest mean was related to the secondary traumatic stress dimension (21.30±3.46). There was an inverse and significant statistical relationship between secondary traumatic stress and professional values (r=-0.175, P=0.03). There was no significant relationship between the two dimensions of job burnout and compassion fatigue. The results of the regression test showed that professional values predict 3.1% of the total variance of secondary traumatic stress.

Nurses who provided care based on professional values had a lower level of secondary traumatic stress.

The purpose of the current research is the role of transformational leadership style of commanders and managers on the improvement of employees' organizational communication. This research is applied in terms of the purpose of the research, descriptive and correlational in terms of the method, and in terms of the data collection method, it is a field research method. The statistical population of the research is made up of all employees of the police headquarters of the coastal cities of Tunkabon and Ramsar, which is a statistical sample of 186 people. To collect research data, Barnett et al.'s standard transformational leadership questionnaire (2001) and Hadigal's standard employee organizational communication questionnaire (2014) were used. The validity of the questionnaires was confirmed by experts, and its reliability was obtained using the Cronbach's alpha formula for the transformational leadership questionnaire of 0.82 and the organizational communication questionnaire of 0.93, respectively. To analyze the data, statistical tests of correlation, regression and Friedman's test were used using SPSS software. The findings show that there is a positive and significant effect of transformational leadership style on organizational communication. In other words, transformational leadership style can develop organizational communication. Also, the dimensions of transformational leadership, apart from individual considerations and charisma, have a positive and meaningful effect on organizational communication, such as intellectual stimulation, inspirational motivation, and finally charisma. According to Friedman's test, the highest averages were assigned to individual considerations, intellectual stimulation and inspirational motivation, and finally charisma.

This article examines the factors of young people's tendency towards virtual space in Savadkoh City.

This work is a survey-field research. The statistical population consists of 1600 users from the virtual space of Savadkouh City. In order to determine the sample, the Cochran Formula is operated with an error rate of 5%. Also, 310 users are chosen by stratified sampling based on the content. Moreover, the data collection tool is a researcher-made questionnaire. So, the validity of the questionnaires is confirmed through face validity and the reliability is obtained via Cronbach Alpha. However, the Pearson correlation coefficient and variance analysis are used to test the assumptions.

The findings of the research indicate that there is a relationship between the usage amount of social networks with the tendency to delinquency, sexual abnormalities, assault, and users' tendency to smoke. Furthermore, these factors vary according to the usage type of virtual networks.

 The public security of tourists is one of the most significant subjects that affect tourism trends in the Caspian Sea. This research is conducted by analyzing the security index in the Caspian Sea from tourists' perspectives.

 The research is a descriptive survey. The statistical population comprises 210 tourists from the Caspian Sea shores in Babolsar city, operating the Cochran formula. The measuring tool is a researcher-made questionnaire on a Likert scale with a range of (5-1). Also, the random sampling strategy is employed to decide on subjects. In order to evaluate the questionnaire's validity, the initial sample including 20 individuals is picked with the experts' opinions. In addition, Cronbach alpha is utilized to determine the reliability value via SPSS; and the value of Cronbach alpha is more than 0.84. Moreover, Structural equation modeling and Lisrel software are used for the data analysis.

 The findings reveal that public security has a positive effect on the presence of tourists in the Caspian Sea. The correlation test in terms of security variables indicates that among tourism in the Caspian Sea, psychological and behavioral security are (43/6), life security is (52/7), theft security is (81/6), transportation security and physical-body are (78/9), and there is no significant difference; and all of them are in a same condition. However, an investigation of the correlation between the security variables demonstrates that the most significant association is related to the security variable in the theft field.

 The results of the hypothesis test showed that according to Table 7, all five hypotheses are accepted. The suggested model could provide new insight for investigators in order to develop the presence of tourists on Caspian Sea shores for future studies

Purpose and context:

 Security and tourism are parameters of an equation that have a direct association with each other. As one of the important factors of tourism development is the presence of security, the expansion of tourism in a region and the commuting of tourists to a destination will result in security. This research is conducted to investigate the sense of security effect on tourism development in northern Savadkuh city dams and rivers.

 The article has a descriptive-analytical method and the research type is practical. Also, the library and field methods were used to collect data. The statistical population of the research is all the tourists in northern Savadkuh city dams and river areas in 1401, which consists of 220 tourists who are selected by simple random technique. The research data was collected using a structured questionnaire and the content validity of the research items is confirmed through the Lawshe coefficient. The reliability of the items was determined to be higher than 0.7 through internal consistency reliability. Also, the data analysis is done through structural equation modeling.

The findings demonstrate that tourists' sense of security had a positive consequence on tourism development. Furthermore, the coefficient of determination reveals that security indicators of interaction and connection with the host community, and transportation security indicators have the greatest effect on tourism development.

The obtained results exhibit that there is a positive and significant relationship between the components of social security and tourism development at a significance level of 0.01. In other words, the more the social security of tourists’ growths, the greater their desire to travel to these sites is.

One of the important problems of society is the phenomenon of theft. The increasing prevalence of this phenomenon has led researchers and theorists in the field of social studies to study the causes and factors affecting it. The aim of this study was to investigate the psychological-personality characteristics of the accused in committing crimes with emphasis on the crime of theft in Savadkuh city.

In this study, 100 thieves (88 people with previous history and 12 people without previous history) were arrested from thieves who were arrested by the police in the last 7 months of 1400 and were introduced to the judicial authority of Savadkuh city by sampling method. Available and selected the Dark Personality Traits Questionnaire, Psychiatric Disorders Questionnaire and Short Form of the Big Five Personality Factors Questionnaire, in order to assess the personality and psychological differences between people with previous history and people without previous history of multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was used

The findings showed that there is a significant difference in the scores of narcissism and Machiavellianism between the two groups of people with previous history and people without previous history of theft; Unprecedented people in narcissism and people with a previous history of Machiavellianism scored higher. But in terms of anti-social variables, there was no significant difference between people with previous history and people without previous history.

The results showed that there is a significant difference between the two groups of people with previous history and people without previous history of theft in physicalization, anxiety, depression, panic and hostility scores so that people without previous history in these variables score higher than people A history of robbery was obtained and finally no significant difference was found between the two groups in the five personality factors

Background:

The purpose of this study is to model the relationship between economic and family factors underlying divorce and social security of Savadkuh citizens.

The research method is descriptive-correlation. In this study, the economic and family factors underlying divorce affecting social security have been studied using library studies and written indexes related to the research topic. The researcher-made questionnaire was extracted by 3 knowledgeable experts in this field. The research sample consisted of 62 citizens of Savadkuh city, 41 women and 21 men. The reliability of the questionnaire was estimated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient. To analyze the data, the collected data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate linear regression tests in SPSS23 software.

The results show that unemployment can significantly predict social security (P <0.05) while bankruptcy and false employment can not significantly predict social security (0.05). 0 P>). Also, marital addiction and weakness of marital skills can significantly predict the level of social security (P <0.05), while the components of divorce of a family member, cold temper, marital infidelity, lack of faith and immoral use of cyberspace are not. Can significantly predict social security (P> 0.05).

The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between the role of the police and the role of the municipality with emphasis on the mediating variable of social prevention of home burglary in Savadkuh city. The research is descriptive-survey in terms of purpose and according to the nature and method of data collection.

The statistical population includes all employees of the disciplinary command and employees of the municipalities of Savadkuh, the total volume of which is 275 people. To calculate the statistical sample size, 182 people were selected using the available sampling method. Three researcher-made questionnaires were used to collect information. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods have been used to analyze statistical data.

The results of factor analysis showed that there is a relationship between the role of the police and the role of the municipality with emphasis on the mediating variable of social burglary prevention in the city and the model has a good fit.

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between marriage delay and organizational factors with respect to the mediating role of individual, economic and social structure dimensions in government and non-government departments of Savadkuh and Savadkuh North counties.

Research Method:

The present study is applied in terms of purpose and research data has been collected by library and field methods. The statistical population is all single people in government and non-government offices in Savadkuh and North Savadkuh counties. The sample size was 152 people who were selected by sampling method available to single people. The instrument used was a researcher-made questionnaire. The reliability of the questionnaires was calculated using Cronbach's alpha method for marriage delay questionnaire, 0.812 and organizational factors questionnaire, 0.675 and personal and family structure, economic, cultural and social questionnaire, 0.934 and the validity of the instrument was calculated by case content validity method. Confirmed. Also, data analysis was performed using structural equation modeling method and LISREL software.

The results indicate a positive and significant relationship between delayed marriage of employees and organizational factors on the one hand and on the other hand a significant effect of mediating variables of individual and family, economic, cultural and social structure on the relationship between delayed marriage of single employees And organizational factors.

In today's world, mass media such as satellite and television are a very important factor in the cultural development of people. In most countries, many people spend a lot of time watching television. Satellite is one of the most influential media in the present age, which, like other media and means of communication, is mainly a product of the West, which has entered the country in recent years. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of satellite networks on the commission of moral crimes in Savadkuh city. Research

From a methodological point of view, this research has been a descriptive-survey, quantitative, cross-sectional and applied research. The statistical population of the study was citizens over 23 years old, both men and women, living in Savadkuh city. Using Cochran's formula, the sample size was estimated at 379 people and 390 questionnaires were collected from the respondents. Neighborhoods, streets, and blocks were divided, and questioners completed questionnaires at the door.

The research findings indicate the important effect of satellite networks in committing moral crimes of the people of the city and confirms the researcher's assumptions about the role of satellites in committing crimes.

The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Reality Therapy approach on marital commitment and social well-being. In this study, Adolescents and Jones questionnaires and educational sessions based on reality therapy were used to assess variables. Keynesian questionnaires were used to measure social well-being. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, mean table and standard deviation and were analyzed by covariance analysis using SPSS software. The results showed that there was a significant difference between post-test and pre-test scores in comparison with the control group (P <0.001). The findings of this study indicate the effect of reality therapy on increasing marital commitment and social well-being of the subjects. The results showed that reality therapy has led to marital commitment and increased social well-being of women. Consequently, it is necessary to apply treatment focused on marital problems, especially to increase their well-being. Therefore, one of the essential strategies to enhance couples' commitment and social well-being is to educate them on the concepts of reality therapy and to provide the necessary background to implement these trainings to increase women's marital and social well-being.

The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Reality Therapy approach on marital commitment and social well-being. In this study, Adolescents and Jones questionnaires and educational sessions based on reality therapy were used to assess variables. Keynesian questionnaires were used to measure social well-being. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, mean table and standard deviation and were analyzed by covariance analysis using SPSS software. The results showed that there was a significant difference between post-test and pre-test scores in comparison with the control group (P <0.001). The findings of this study indicate the effect of reality therapy on increasing marital commitment and social well-being of the subjects. The results showed that reality therapy has led to marital commitment and increased social well-being of women. Consequently, it is necessary to apply treatment focused on marital problems, especially to increase their well-being. Therefore, one of the essential strategies to enhance couples' commitment and social well-being is to educate them on the concepts of reality therapy and to provide the necessary background to implement these trainings to increase women's marital and social well-being.

Institutionalizing courtesy and ethics at the police force is a way to promote public participation and police success and to create creativity and dynamism at the organization level. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between ethics and courtesy of staff members with clients honor in Sari police force.

In terms of its objectives this study is of an applied research type and in terms of methodology it is considered as a descriptive-survey study. The statistical population of the study consisted of all law enforcement personnel of Sari city and 260 of them were selected as sample. Inferential statistical method was used for data analysis.

The findings showed that there was a significant relationship between ethics and courtesy with the client's honor (sig = 0.000). Also among the studied indices, the highest correlation (0.225 with 3% level) is between the order and planning and clients' honor.

According to the results of the research, it has been found that among ethics and courtesy indices; good behavior, order and planning and respectful attitude have the most influence on clients' satisfaction.

The reverence and respect of people in all religions and cultures has a high place, and in Islam it is emphasized. For a Muslim employee or manager, honoring the client is not regarded as a directive, but as a human and religious duty, and will please God. Be it. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the work ethic of the employees and the honor of the client in the police force of Savadkoh city. The main hypothesis in this study is defined as the following: The components of work ethics are related to the components of client honor. The statistical population of the study is the law enforcement personnel of the city of Savadkoh and the statistical sample is 157 persons. In this study, to collect information and to achieve goals, the standard Gregory, C Petty (1990) work ethic questionnaire and a client-made questionnaire were completed with the approval of professors and experts in law enforcement. Structural equation modeling and LISREL software were used for data analysis. The research results show that between the components of work ethics (interest in work, perseverance at work, human relationships in the workplace, participation in work) and the client respect components (good manners, respectful attitude, fairness, fairness, Empowerment and discernment, order, planning, kindness, and empathy are significant relationships.

Feeling safe is a social and psychological issue that most people in the community take on their needs and desires to create or eliminate it.  Police are also excluded from this as a security guard. The main purpose of the research is to investigate the social safety of citizens of the city of Savadkooh and its relation with authority and social influence. The research method, the survey and the statistical population of this research are all people aged 15-50 years old in the city of Savadkooh.  The sampling method in this research is multistage cluster sampling. According to the Cochran formula, the sample size was 103.
 For data collection, a researcher-made questionnaire was put into experts after designing. After collecting their opinions, the validity of the research instrument was evaluated.  To determine the reliability of the questionnaire, Cronbach's alpha was used. The alpha coefficient was calculated using SPSS software for the researcher-made questionnaire. The sense of security was 0.92 and for the researcher-made questionnaire, the social influence and police authority were 0.84. According to the findings, the sense of security was influenced by the variable of police authority or soft power. In total, the police authority variables account for 31% of the variance of social security.