جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « influence » در نشریات گروه « علوم سیاسی »

Beijing has created mechanisms in the economic, commercial, financial and monetary, technological and cyber spheres to increase its position in global governance. Following China's initiatives and plans to influence global governance, the health sector has become one of the axes of China's foreign policy. The purpose of this article is to explain the "Health Silk Road" and plans of China's influence in global health governance and And it answered the question that how China's "Health Silk Road" initiative has become the planning for this country's influence in global health governance? In response, it is assumed that China's "Health Silk Road" as an emerging diplomatic initiative through the development of South-South cooperation, establishment of institutional mechanisms, bilateral and multilateral strategic partnership, and connecting the health sector with the economic sector, technology and the "One Belt and One Road " initiative, has led to the promotion of the health cooperation network in the world and has provided the grounds for Beijing's influence in global health governance. The research method is analytical-explanatory. The findings show that China has established effective governance mechanisms to promote joint management and cooperative efforts in global health.

The Horn of Africa is one of the important regions in the international arena. In recent years, geopolitical, geoeconomics, geostrategic, etc. values of the Horn of Africa have attracted the attention of regional and trans-regional actors, and are active in this region. One of the regional actors in the Horn of Africa is Israel, which is active in the political, military, security, intelligence, economic and commercial dimensions in this region. There are various reasons for Israel's presence in the Horn of Africa, which can be analyzed in the framework of geopolitical thought. The main research question is, what are the most important reasons for Israel's presence and activity in the Horn of Africa? what is the geopolitical analysis of these causes? (question) The current research is not hypothesis oriented due to its exploratory nature. This research with the descriptive-analytical method and inferential approach and content analysis (method), and the use of library resources, seeks to identify and geopolitically analyze the reasons for Israel's presence in the coastal and maritime areas of the Horn of Africa. The results show that the most important reasons for Israel's presence in the Horn of Africa are: dominating the strategic position of the Horn of Africa, preventing the Arab countries from dominating the region, influencing Egypt, countering Iran's influence in the Horn of Africa, and cooperating with the United States in implementing its plans and policies in this region (findings). Each of the causes is geopolitical in nature.

"Influence" is one of the strategies of exercising power that is exercised in ancient times in hard and semi-hard forms and in the new age in soft form by one country against another or from one person to another. In this article, with the aim of examining American political influence in the Pahlavi period, researchers intend to use a descriptive-analytical research method based on a qualitative model with a rational and structural-causal explanatory approach to the axes and examples of American political influence in the Pahlavi period. Examine sound documents.An examination of the political structure of the Pahlavi period shows that the United States, in order to influence the political sphere of this period, due to the structure of the authoritarian government in which the main power is in power, therefore focuses first on the first political power of the country (Shah) and then on the second political power. The country (the government of the great Pahlavi men) and by influencing and dominating these two axes, it will achieve the goals and interests of the United States in the West Asian region.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the dimensions of influence, especially economic influence in the Islamic Revolution. The method used in this paper is descriptive-analytical and uses library and Internet data. We assume that the enemies of the revolution, following the defeat in the political and military dimensions, have turned to the phenomenon of influence, and one of the most important dimensions of this phenomenon is the issue of economic influence. This process takes the form of various forms such as soft power, economic sanctions, the media, erosive negotiations, and influence among decision-makers.The findings of this study show that the colonial countries sought to use various tools such as the hegemony of international organizations to achieve their goals and force the sanctioned countries to surrender through the window of economic pressures. Passive internal forces in the face of sanctions, increasing frustration with solving economic problems, dividing the nation and the government, and weakening the axis of resistance are other goals that are pursued in this direction.

The specific purpose of this article is to understand the nature of China's soft power in terms of the subject matter that has been studied in the spatial context of the Arabic Middle East and the time span of the activities of Confucian institutions in this region. To address the purpose of the article, we begin with a broad theoretical and conceptual context that examines the concept of soft power, especially its educational aspect, and then evaluates the specific characteristics of China based on Confucius institutions.

Depending on the purpose and subject of the article, explanatory research method is used to understand the problem. Therefore, it is desirable to examine the status of variables and the relationships between them in a particular environment; In this regard, each of the independent and dependent variables are described first and then the relationship between these two variables is analyzed and explained.

The findings of the study rely on the type of responses to the performance of institutions and have led to the perception that Confucius institutions, as a tool of Chinese soft power and part of the network of influence, have effectively penetrated the Arabic Middle East and without the negative consequences and significant criticism at the supply and demand levels, the participation and support of the governments of the region have been welcomed.

This analysis of the data concludes that the Confucius Institutions, as a tool of China's soft power, have effectively penetrated the Arabic Middle East, and that policymakers, faculty members, and students have welcomed these institutions almost without much criticism.

Influence literature, after the efforts of the Supreme Leader, has seriously entered the political literature of the country and research has been done around it. Existing researches, before knowing the nature and what is the intellectual-cultural influence, have considered its meaning and concept as obvious and obvious and have passed it. And have dealt with the solution; While according to the researcher's studies, the principle of what intellectual and cultural influence is has been neglected. From the author's point of view, cultural intellectual influence is a complex issue to the extent that a correct and deep understanding of it may change these strategies and lay a new foundation. To this end, this research uses a descriptive-analytical method to explain the concepts of soft power, soft war, cognitive warfare, etc. to explain the relationship between these concepts and intellectual influence and influence is an attempt by a foreign power to weaken and change the vital values of a society. It explains the survival of a necessary political system. In this regard, any idea that opposes the plan of liberal democracy is labeled as fundamentalist and must be changed through intellectual and cultural influence to an idea that can coexist with liberalism. Projects such as the "Network of Moderate Muslims", the "Network of Young Leaders", etc. have been established in this regard.

The rivalry lran and Arabia has tention Strongly Due to Yemen crisis in past yeards. Yemen as back yard has strategic lmportance for Riyadh and capture Sana capital Yemen by Houthis that from view of intellectual are affected from lslamic Revolution has take away restful sleep from saudi authories and lran to accused to military and Political support from Yemen Ansarullah.Target Research is surrvey strategic rivalry lran and Arabia in Yemen. The question this Research is, what from is the Regional rivalry between lran and Arabia in the crisis in Yemen from 2011 to 2020 depicted? For answer this question, in this Research will be paid from the theoretical approach of structural realism and specially from the approach of threat balance Walt and explanatory method and whit use the the Resources of Library and Internet. Hypothesis us is the strategic rivalry of lran and Arabia can to draw in format "Regional cold war" in awah historical and religious conflicts has Led to Geopolitical rivalry eventually to proxy war in the Yemen. In this regard, perception of threat by Arabia in expansion influnce of lran lncreased tension in their relationships. 

The United States, pursuiting its exploitative goals, seeks media, cultural, and political dominance in South America. The Islamic Republic also, following its seeks lofty goals in full coordination with the nations and governments of the region, encounters the influence of the media and to train forces with revolutionary thinking. The main question of the research is: what strategies and media strategies has the Islamic Republic used to export the Islamic Revolution and confront the United States in South America? Researchers have followed this path through interviews with media, political, and diplomatic experts in the South American region and found that, given the geographical remoteness and sense of nationalism active in the region, issuing or strengthening a discourse with remote management may be taken as a viable option. To this end, the media strengthens anti-American political groups through the media, articulating the colonial goals of the United States in the form of media production, producing content from the history and plunder of the United States in the region, producing content to restore national self-confidence, supporting those opposed to US policies and networking of opposite groups to produce media products have suggested by experts.

In the area of contemporary Iranian politics, "influence" is one of the main concepts that at any point in history of Iran, has created a kind of risk and threat to the interests of Iranian society and country in practice. One of the first steps in confronting this project (external infiltration project) is to gain a favorable understanding of the various aspects of this issue and to analyze. With respect to this matter, the present study uses the "content analysis" method to examine the coordinates of the British influence project during the Iranian constitutional movement (between 1906 and 1913) based on the analysis of letters issued by the previous British Foreign Secretary. (Edward) has dealt with Iran at that time. The findings of this paper show that in order to maximize its interests, the UK has designed seven policies based on a set of influence principles and implemented them through its internal and external agency. According to the results of this study, the main audience, observer, competitor, and supporter, are four categories of the audience that in the process of designing these policies, the influencers have been considered the nature and strategy of the historical obstacle of the infiltration process.

Politicization in the general sense refers to the involvement and preference of political and group motives and interests in judgments and decisions. In the field of governance, politicization is the non-observance of neutrality in policy-making and decision-making and the interference of political views, tendencies and biases in professional affairs; which may occur at different levels and patterns. Although politicization is one of the most important harms and inefficiencies in all areas of governance, it has more destructive consequences in the field of national security governance. In such a case, agents, political actors, and strategic and intelligence analysts intervene in their political preferences at various stages, such as: subject selection, data collection, information processing and analysis, and report production. They abandon objectivism in favor of political interests. This study examines the prominent trends and events in the field of national security governance in Iran, examines the dimensions and effectiveness of this issue and its findings show that politicization in forms such as polarization, influence, parallelism and disclosure or leakage of information entails significant political and security costs. Accordingly, suggestions have been made for controlling politicization or managing its harmful consequences.

Influential and influential sources are the software tools of countries in implementing strategies and pursuing foreign policy goals, especially at the regional level. In the Middle East, too, many countries are trying to build and increase their influence and influence in the region and the Islamic world. One of these countries is Saudi Arabia, which uses its various tools and resources to increase its influence in the region and the Islamic world, and especially to counter Iran's power and influence. Saudi Arabia cites Iran's role in strengthening the resistance axis, its influence in the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, and the formation of the Shiite Crescent, among many other factors, as Iran's intervention and influence in the Arab Middle East Area and reduce your power. For this reason, in addition to military and hard power, using resources and tools of influence and influence, seeks to increase its power and influence and pursue a regional strategy against Iran. Therefore, the present study, using a descriptive-analytical method, seeks to analyze and explain the sources and tools of Saudi Arabia's power and influence in the region and the Islamic world and against Iran and ultimately the obstacles and weakness of Saudi influence in the region.

The discourse of the Islamic Revolution, as a value model, has faced military, political, and economic obstacles from the very beginning of its victory and has overcome all of them. It is different from other arenas, and the enemies seek to contain the revolution from within by their cultural soldiers. The great emphasis of the Supreme Leader in this regard shows the seriousness of the enemies and the high importance of the cultural war. Expressions such as aggression, ambush and cultural influence in recent years, which have been emphasized on various occasions by the Supreme Leader. In this article, after examining the concept of influence and culture, researchers explain the tactics of cultural influence from the perspective of leadership and finally the strategies to deal with it. According to the research topic, the approach is content-oriented the research method for data collection was the use of books, articles and a special database of the Supreme Leader. In conclusion, it was concluded that domination of countries by military means was no longer possible today and the colonizers using the method of influencing cultural policies, they seek to achieve their goals.

The foreign policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran has mainly been in regional interactions in the Middle East, Central Asia, and the Caucasus, as attention to the Islamic world as well as territorial interests has been the main axis of this foreign policy. But the necessity of development in the extra-peripheral regions as well as the formation of national powers based on liberation theology in Latin America caused attention to Latin American countries to become a serious issue in foreign policy since a decade ago. The importance of this region was doubled especially due to being in the backyard of the United States and also with the expansion of the pressure of Western countries on Iran in the nuclear issue. In this article, an attempt is made to provide a comprehensive description of the dimensions of Iran's presence in Latin American countries in the first step, so that in the second step, a framework of national interests and strategic goals of the country in interaction with this region will be recognized. In the third step, the effects of this relationship on the position of the United States should be examined. As a result, the regional and international capacities of the Latin American region will be mentioned for the continuation of Iran's presence, which seems to be one of the necessities of the political and economic diplomacy of the Islamic Republic.

Regarding the Islamic Revolution, one of the most fundamental dangers, and also, one of the potential strategic opportunities and capacities facing Islamic Iran, is the issue of influence. Given this importance and the need to know the theoretical underpinnings of the problem of influence, the present article tries to answer the question that: “How is the issue of influence explained based on the theory of relativity of Allamah Tabatabai?” The findings of this study show that influence is in fact the same employment that originates from the self-love and the interest-seeking nature of man. According to this intrinsic ordinance, the “followers of self-Excellence and blissfulness” always seek to influence state and guided ruler (positive influence), and on the contrary, the “followers of selfishness and egocentrism” have constantly sought to infiltrate state and misguided exploitative ruler (negative influence). In the meantime, the condition for the success of the discourse of Islamic Revolution is considered to be the intelligent management of its positive influence and the creation of an anti-influence fence against the negative influence of the enemies.

The holy system of the Islamic Republic, since its inception, has been confronted with malicious plans by the malicious bully of the Iranian nation, whose "project of influence" is one of their most crucial and effective. Understanding the nature, foundations, and conceptual infrastructure of an external infiltration program is the first strategic step towards structured confrontation with the satirical maps of world domination powers.The present article seeks to extract the theoretical paradigm of the concept of influence from Imam Khamenei's perspective. The main question of the research is: "What is the concept of Imam Khamenei's concept of influence problem and what model can it be analyzed"? The research findings show that From the point of view of the Supreme Leader of the Revolution, the conceptual apparatus of infiltration consists of four elements: metaphysics, anthropology, causality and purpose, and each of these elements has its own distinct structure and components within the context of the supreme intellectual system

Undoubtedly, after the Holy Quran, the speech of the infallible Imams peace be upon them, is the most important source for discovering the vision of the perspicuous religion of Islam in all areas of human guidance. In the narrations of Imam Ali, there are some discussions about the influence and damage of a deal with the enemy but adapting it to the enemy's trick in the unconscious soft influence through international conventions is a new exploration in the path of narrative studies and religious illumination. This article after understanding the concepts, has analyzed the steps of enemy's influence and its reasons via descriptive-Analytical method and notice to avoid it when joining or acceding to international treaties. This article consider by referring to the narrations of Imam Ali, enemy's new method of Influencing through International Conventions. Then, It explains the word by adapting to FATF and its bills. It then turns out that the harm of adhering to these conventions is greater than the unguaranteed benefits.

After the collapse of the former Soviet Union, which created a vacuum of supremacy in the Caucasus region, the Zionist regime used this opportunity to expand its full influence in the Republic of Azerbaijan by using the strategy of isolation and siege of Ben-Gurion. The proximity of the Zionist regime to the Republic of Azerbaijan, considering the enmity of this regime against the Islamic Republic of Iran, has affected the national and regional interests of our country. The purpose of this article is to identify and prioritize the dimensions and components of the Zionist regime's influence in the Republic of Azerbaijan from the perspective of Iran's national security. In this research, using a qualitative method and non-parametric Friedman test, the mentioned dimensions have been studied and prioritized, and in the end, according to the research results, the necessary solutions and suggestions have been presented. The research results show that respectively The military-security dimension with an average of 63.337, the political dimension with an average of 59.726, the economic dimension with an average of 37.281 and the socio-cultural dimension with an average of 29.105 have priority.

/This article aims to explain the role of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps in counteracting the influence of arrogance on the one hand, affected by the irreparable blows that the Islamic political system has long suffered from this method of arrogance fighting in various dimensions; On the other hand, the ability and complexity of the behavior of the actors of this method of battle in combining and applying the power of the sword, thought, direct action and psychological operations in the field of struggle. The present article is the result of a research project; In terms of purpose, it is an applied research, in terms of level of analysis, it is a descriptive-inferential research, in terms of classification and method, it relies on the library method using fish taking tools and referring to Internet sites. The present article has enumerated the mission of the IRGC against the influence of arrogance through exploratory studies on the valuable foundations of religious teachings, verses, narrations, guidelines and measures of Imam Khomeini (May God have mercy on him)and the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces (Long live her shadow). The results show that in terms of the role of the IRGC against the arrogant influence, by full range of options and capabilities such as internal deepening, external deepening, countering hard, semi-hard and soft threats, a layered defense is formed for the Islamic system.

The imposed war of the Ba'athist regime of Iraq against Iran (1980-1988) posed great influence in various fields of Iranian culture and art. The event of the imposed war, like the processes of the Islamic Revolution itself, draw the attention of a number of artists who were able to create new principles and criteria for conveying the content, and influence the process by presenting their perceptions of the event of the war in their works. Works of visual artists in Khuzestan province, as one of the most affected regions of the country having experienced the misery of war and many misfortunes, are more significant; However, lack of sufficient information about visual artists in Khuzestan province in the era of the imposed war deprives us from a full study; Therefore, this study is intended to identify such artists and evaluate their works. The question of this research concentrates on the visual artists of Khuzestan province during the imposed war and the way that this event has posed on their works. Moreover, in addition to the identification of the visual artists of Khuzestan province who tried to record national culture and art during the imposed war, this study will try to investigate the effect of the imposed war on their works from 1980 to 1988. This descriptive-analytical research follows developmental purpose and is based on library resources as well as a great deal of field researches. Having introduced the unknown artists of Khuzestan province in various visual fields, the research proposes that the effects of the imposed war on these artists’ works, method of representation, types of themes, use of visual elements and symbolism are quite significant.